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We discuss entanglement in the spin-1/2 anisotropic ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in the presence of a boundary magnetic field generating domain walls. By increasing the magnetic field, the model undergoes a first-order quantum phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. C. Alcaraz , A. Saguia , M. S. Sarandy

Using exact diagonalization, Monte-Carlo, and mean-field techniques, characteristic temperature scales for ferromagnetic order are discussed for the Ising and the classical anisotropic Heisenberg model on finite lattices in one and two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 E. Y. Vedmedenko , N. Mikuszeit , T. Stapelfeldt , R. Wieser , M. Potthoff , A. Lichtenstein , R. Wiesendanger

The one-dimensional XXZ model is studied in the presence of disorder in the Heisenberg Exchange Integral. Recent predictions obtained from renormalization group calculations are investigated numerically using a Lanczos algorithm on chains…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Stephan Haas , Jose Riera , Elbio Dagotto

We study the anisotropic quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet for spin-1/2 that interpolates smoothly between the one-dimensional (1D) and the two-dimensional (2D) limits. Using the spin Hartree-Fock approach we construct a quantitative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-22 R. Smit , P. Kopietz , O. Tsyplyatyev

We consider a prototypical system of an infinite range transverse field Ising model coupled to a bosonic bath. By integrating out the bosonic degrees, an effective anisotropic Heisenberg model is obtained for the spin system. The phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-29 Subhasis Sinha , Sushanta Dattagupta

We investigate the far-from-equilibrium nature of magnetic anisotropy and exchange interactions between molecular magnets embedded in a tunnel junction. By mapping to an effective spin model, these magnetic interactions can be divided into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-08 Jonas Fransson , Jie Ren , Jian-Xin Zhu

Rotating all islands in square artificial spin ice (ASI) uniformly about their centres gives rise to the recently reported pinwheel ASI. At angles around 45$^\mathrm{o}$, the antiferromagnetic ordering changes to ferromagnetic and the…

We consider a highly anisotropic $d=2$ Ising spin model whose precise definition can be found at the beginning of Section 2. In this model the spins on a same horizontal line (layer) interact via a $d=1$ Kac potential while the vertical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Marzio Cassandro , Matteo Colangeli , Errico Presutti

Synthetic quantum systems with interacting constituents play an important role in quantum information processing and in elucidating fundamental phenomena in many-body physics. Following impressive advances in cooling and trapping…

We study the ordered moment direction in the extended Kitaev-Heisenberg model relevant to honeycomb lattice magnets with strong spin-orbit coupling. We utilize numerical diagonalization and analyze the exact cluster groundstates using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-01 Jiří Chaloupka , Giniyat Khaliullin

A mean field spherical model with random couplings between pairs, quartets, and possibly higher multiplets of spins is considered. It has the same critical behavior as the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model. It thus exhibits replica symmetry…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The classical and the quantum, spin $S=1/2, versions of the uniaxially anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice in a field parallel to the easy axis are studied using Monte Carlo techniques. For the classical version,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 M. Holtschneider , S. Wessel , W. Selke

The effect of correlations in disorder variables is a largely unexplored topic in spin glass theory. We study this problem through a specific example of correlated disorder introduced in the Ising spin glass model. We prove that the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-12-06 Hidetoshi Nishimori

Finite-range interacting spin models are the simplest models to study the effect of beyond nearest-neighbour interactions and access new effects caused by the range of the interactions. Recent experiments have reached the regime of dominant…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Peter Schauss

The spin-wave excitation spectrum, the magnetization, and the N\'{e}el temperature for the quasi-two-dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with compass-model interaction in the plane proposed for iridates are calculated in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 A. A. Vladimirov , D. Ihle , N. M. Plakida

We calculate the entropy and cooling rate of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XXZ chain under an adiabatic demagnetization process using the quantum transfer-matrix technique and non-linear integral equations. The limiting case of the Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-02 Christian Trippe , Andreas Honecker , Andreas Klümper , Vadim Ohanyan

These notes give an introduction to the physics of the infinite range version of the Edwards--Anderson model, the so-called Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model. In a first part, I motivate and introduce the Edwards--Anderson and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-10-18 Alain Billoire

Anisotropic superexchange interaction is one of the most important interactions in realizing exotic quantum magnetism, which is traditionally regarded to originate from magnetic ions and has no relation with the nonmagnetic ions. In our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-13 Jun Chang , Jize Zhao , Yang Ding

The one-dimensional isotropic quantum Heisenberg spin systems with random couplings and random spin sizes are investigated using a real-space renormalization group scheme. It is demonstrated that these systems belong to a universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

In an effort to understand the low temperature behavior of recently synthesized molecular magnets we present numerical evidence for the existence of a rotational band in systems of quantum spins interacting with nearest-neighbor…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Schnack , Marshall Luban
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