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We show that the synchronized states of two systems of identical chaotic maps subject to either, a common drive that acts with a probability p in time or to the same drive acting on a fraction p of the maps, are similar. The synchronization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Alvarez-Llamoza , M. G. Cosenza

In this paper, new schemes to synchronize linearly or nonlinearly coupled chaotic systems with an adaptive coupling strength are proposed. Unlike other adaptive schemes, which synchronize coupled chaotic systems to a special trajectory (or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiwei Liu Tianping Chen

We study a synchronization mechanism, based on one-way coupling of all-or-nothing type, applied to coupled map lattices with several different local rules. By analyzing the metric and the topological distance between the two systems, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franco Bagnoli , Lucia Baroni , Paolo Palmerini

By sending systems in specially prepared quantum states, two parties can communicate without an eavesdropper being able to listen. The technique, called quantum cryptography, enables one to verify that the state of the quantum system has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Karol Horodecki , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Debbie Leung , Jonathan Oppenheim

A novel cryptography method based on the Lorenz's attractor chaotic system is presented. The proposed algorithm is secure and fast, making it practical for general use. We introduce the chaotic operation mode, which provides an interaction…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-01-17 Anderson Gonçalves Marco , Alexandre Souto Martinez , Odemir Martinez Bruno

We illustrate using a quantum system the principle of a cryptographic switch, in which a third party (Charlie) can control to a continuously varying degree the amount of information the receiver (Bob) receives, after the sender (Alice) has…

Ensuring security is something that is not easily done as many of the demands of network security conflict with the demands of mobile networks, majorly because of the nature of the mobile devices (e.g. low power consumption, low processing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-02 Ms. Rajni , Ms. Reena

We present a method based on symbolic dynamics for the detection of synchronization in networks of coupled maps and distinguishing between chaotic and random iterations. The symbolic dynamics are defined using special partitions of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sarika Jalan , Fatihcan M. Atay , Jürgen Jost

We investigate the phenomenon of chaos synchronization in systems subject to coexisting autonomous and external global fields by employing a simple model of coupled maps. Two states of chaos synchronization are found: (i) complete…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-19 O. Alvarez-Llamoza , M. G. Cosenza

Information-theoretically secure communications are possible when channel noise is usable and when the channel has an intrinsic characteristic that a legitimate receiver (Bob) can use the noise more advantageously than an eavesdropper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-03-15 Tatsuya Tomaru

This paper presents an application of partial contraction analysis to the study of global synchronization in discrete chaotic systems. Explicit sufficient conditions on the coupling strength of networks of discrete oscillators are derived.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan C. Botero , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

We propose efficient-phase-encoding protocols for continuous-variable quantum key distribution using coherent states and postselection. By these phase encodings, the probability of basis mismatch is reduced and total efficiency is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-29 Ryo Namiki , Takuya Hirano

An algorithm is presented which implements a probabilistic attack on the key-exchange protocol based on permutation parity machines. Instead of imitating the synchronization of the communicating partners, the strategy consists of a Monte…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-10-26 Luís F. Seoane , Andreas Ruttor

We consider continuous-variable quantum key distribution with discrete-alphabet encodings. In particular, we study protocols where information is encoded in the phase of displaced coherent (or thermal) states, even though the results can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-18 Panagiotis Papanastasiou , Stefano Pirandola

We present efficient protocols for amortized secure multiparty computation with penalties and secure cash distribution, of which poker is a prime example. Our protocols have an initial phase where the parties interact with a cryptocurrency…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Iddo Bentov , Ranjit Kumaresan , Andrew Miller

Utilization of chaotic signals for covert communications remains a very promising practical application. Multiple studies indicated that the major shortcoming of recently proposed chaos-based communication schemes is their susceptibility to…

The probability distribution of the proper delay times during scattering on a chaotic system is derived in the framework of the random matrix approach and the supersymmetry method. The result obtained is valid for an arbitrary number of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Juergen Sommers , Dmitry V. Savin , Valentin V. Sokolov

A basic result in synchronization of linear systems via output coupling is presented. For identical discrete-time linear systems that are detectable from their outputs and neutrally stable, it is shown that a linear output feedback law…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-01-21 S. Emre Tuna

In this paper we briefly report some recent developments on generalized synchronization. We discuss different methods of detecting generalized synchronization. We first consider two unidirectionally coupled systems and then two mutually…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-01 Suman Acharyya , R. E. Amritkar

In this work we address the issue of sharing a quantum secret over untrusted channels between the dealer and players. Existing methods require entanglement over a number of systems which scales with the security parameter, quickly becoming…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-03 Anne Marin , Damian Markham