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We report on the dramatic evolution of the quantum Hall ferromagnet in the fractional quantum Hall regime at $\nu = 2/5$ filling. A large enhancement in the characteristic timescale gives rise to a dynamical transition into a novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michelle Chen , Woowon Kang , Werner Wegscheider

We study here the onset of charge density wave instabilities in quantum Hall systems at finite temperature for Landau level filling $\nu>4$. Specific emphasis is placed on the role of disorder as well as an in-plane magnetic field. Beyond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tudor Stanescu , Ivar Martin , Philip Phillips

A recent STM experiment in 2D bilayer graphene [Y.-C. Tsui, et al., Nature 628, 287 (2024)], under a strong perpendicular magnetic field, has made a direct observation of the existence of three distinct filling-factor-dependent quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Yi Huang , Sankar Das Sarma

The electronic eigenstates of a quantum Hall (QH) system are chiral states. Strong inter-Landau-band mixings among these states can occur when the bandwidth is comparable to the spacing of two adjacent Landau bands. We show that mixing of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gang Xiong , Shi-Dong Wang , Qian Niu , De-Cheng Tian , X. R. Wang

We compare the energies of different electron solids, such as bubble crystals with triangular and square symmetry and stripe phases, to those of correlated quantum liquids in partially filled intermediate Landau levels. Multiple transitions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , C. Morais Smith

Half-filled Landau levels host an emergent Fermi-liquid which displays an instability towards pairing, culminating in a gapped even-denominator fractional quantum Hall ground state. While this pairing may be probed by tuning the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 J. Falson , D. Tabrea , D. Zhang , I. Sodemann , Y. Kozuka , A. Tsukazaki , M. Kawasaki , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet

Fractional quantum Hall states (FQHSs) at even-denominator Landau level filling factors ($\nu$) are of prime interest as they are predicted to host exotic, topological states of matter. We report here the observation of a FQHS at $\nu=1/2$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Md. Shafayat Hossain , M. K. Ma , Y. J. Chung , S. K. Singh , A. Gupta , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan

Temperature dependence of the longitudinal and Hall resistance is studied in the regime of localization-delocalization transition. We carry out measurements of a scaling exponent $\kappa$ in the Landau level mixing region at several filling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. J. Zhao , T. Tu , X. J. Hao , G. C. Guo , H. W. Jiang , G. P. Guo

Exact diagonalization of a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field in the disk geometry shows that there exists a filling factor range in the second Landau level where the states significantly differ from those in the lowest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-24 Csaba Toke , Michael R. Peterson , Gun Sang Jeon , Jainendra K. Jain

When Landau levels (LLs) become degenerate near the Fermi energy in the quantum Hall regime, interaction effects can drastically modify the electronic ground state. We study the quantum Hall ferromagnet formed in a two-dimensional hole gas…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-12 M. Lupatini , P. Knüppel , S. Faelt , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan , A. Imamoglu , W. Wegscheider

We report low temperature magnetotransport measurements on a high mobility (\mu=325,000 cm^2/V sec) 2D electron system on a H-terminated Si(111) surface. While low magnetic field data indicate a six-fold valley degenerate system, we observe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 Tomasz M. Kott , Binhui Hu , S. H. Brown , B. E. Kane

Nematic quantum fluids with wavefunctions that break the underlying crystalline symmetry can form in interacting electronic systems. We examine the quantum Hall states that arise in high magnetic fields from anisotropic hole pockets on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Benjamin E. Feldman , Mallika T. Randeria , András Gyenis , Fengcheng Wu , Huiwen Ji , R. J. Cava , Allan H. MacDonald , Ali Yazdani

The quantum Hall conductance of a disordered two-dimensional gas of non-interacting electrons is re-examined for its integrity against disorder in the limit of no mixing between different Landau levels. The exact one-electron eigenstates of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kumar

A successful probing of neutral Majorana mode in recent thermal Hall conductivity measurements opines in favor of the particle-hole symmetric Pfaffian (PH-Pf) topological order, contrasting the theoretical predictions of Pfaffian or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Sudipto Das , Sahana Das , Sudhansu S. Mandal

Physical properties of the vortex solid phase formed in the second Landau level (2LL), which may be stabilized by strong paramagnetic pairbreaking (PPB), are examined in type II limit with no magnetic screening. First, it is shown that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-28 Yuto Yokota , Dai Nakashima , Ryusuke Ikeda

We have investigated the influence of an increasing in-plane magnetic field on the states at half-filling of Landau levels ($\nu$ = 11/2, 9/2, 7/2, and 5/2) of a two-dimensional electron system. In the electrically anisotropic phase at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Pan , R. R. Du , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

The deviation of the energy position of a delocalized state from the center of Landau level is studied in the framework of the Chalker-Coddington model. It is demonstrated that introducing a weak Landau level mixing results in a shift of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 T. V. Shahbazyan , M. E. Raikh

Topological states of matter are characterized by topological invariant, which are physical quantities whose values are quantized and do not depend on details of the measured system. Of these, the easiest to probe in experiments is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Mitali Banerjee , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Dima E. Feldman , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern

Frictional drag measurements revealing anomalously large dissipation at the transition between the weakly- and strongly-coupled regimes of a bilayer two-dimensional electron system at total Landau level filling factor $\nu_T =1$ are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kellogg , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate the 3D quantum Hall effect in Weyl semimetals and elucidate a global picture of the edge states. The edge states hosting 3D quantum Hall effect are combinations of Fermi arcs and chiral bulk Landau levels parallel to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-17 Hailong Li , Haiwen Liu , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie
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