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We present Monte Carlo computer simulations for melts of semiflexible randomly knotted and randomly concatenated ring polymers on the fcc lattice and in slit confinement. Through systematic variation of the slit width at fixed melt density,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-06 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

We have used kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) simulations of a lattice gas to study front fluctuations in the spreading of a non-volatile liquid droplet onto a solid substrate. Our results are consistent with a diffusive growth law for the radius…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-30 J. M. Marcos , P. Rodríguez-López , J. J. Melendez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

To better understand the capture process by a nanopore, we introduce an efficient Kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) algorithm that can simulate long times and large system sizes by mapping the dynamic of a point-like particle in a 3D spherically…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-03-22 Le Qiao , Maxime Ignacio , Gary W. Slater

Motivated by frequently reported deviations from stoichiometry in cubic transition metal nitride (TMNx) thin films, the effect of N-vacancy concentration on the elastic properties of cubic TiNx, ZrNx, VNx, NbNx, and MoNx (0.72<x<1.00) is…

We present the results of a systematic study using the density functional theory (within the local density approximation) of the effects of biaxial strain and composition on the self-diffusion of Si and Ge in SiGe alloys diffusing by a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Panchapakesan Ramanarayanan , Kyeongjae Cho , Bruce M. Clemens

Many modern production and measurement facilities incorporate multiphase systems at low pressures. In this region of flows at small, non-zero Knudsen- and low Mach numbers the classical mesoscopic Monte Carlo methods become increasingly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-10 S. Schmieschek , D. K. N. Sinz , F. Keller , U. Nieken , J. Harting

The impact of confinement on self-assembly of particles interacting with short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) potential is studied for thermodynamic states corresponding to local ordering of clusters or layers in the bulk.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-17 Jakub Pękalski , Alina Ciach , Noé G. Almarza

We expand on a recent study of a lattice model of interacting particles [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 110601 (2013)]. The adsorption isotherm and equilibrium fluctuations in particle number are discussed as a function of the interaction. Their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-20 T. Becker , K. Nelissen , B. Cleuren , B. Partoens , C. Van den Broeck

We have investigated the time evolution of the vacancy-mediated disordering process in binary alloys at finite temperatures. Qualitatively, we monitor the changes in the configurations by taking sequences of snapshots for various…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Wong-ekkabut , W. Triampo , I-Ming Tang , D. Triampo , D. Baowan , Y. Lenbury

We have applied the many-body ab-initio diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) method to study Zn and ZnO crystals under pressure, and the energetics of the oxygen vacancy, zinc interstitial and hydrogen impurities in ZnO. We show that DMC is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-01 Juan A. Santana , Jaron T. Krogel , Jeongnim Kim , Paul R. C. Kent , Fernando A. Reboredo

Impurity diffusion coefficients are entirely obtained from a low cost classical molecular statics technique (CMST). In particular, we show how the CMST is appropriate in order to describe the impurity diffusion behavior mediated by a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-06 Viviana P. Ramunni

We assess a claim that observed galaxy clusters with mass ~10^14 Msun are more centrally concentrated than predicted in LCDM. We generate mock strong gravitational lensing observations, taking the lenses from a cosmological hydrodynamical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-02 Andrew Robertson , Richard Massey , Vincent Eke

The decomposition of Fe-Cr solid solutions during thermal aging is modeled by Atomistic Kinetic Monte Carlo (AKMC) simulations, using a rigid lattice approximation with composition dependant pair interactions that can reproduce the change…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-01 E. Martinez , C. -C. Fu , M. Levesque , M. Nastar , F. Soisson

Lattice-based stochastic simulators are commonly used to study biological reaction-diffusion processes. Some of these schemes that are based on the reaction-diffusion master equation (RDME), can simulate for extended spatial and temporal…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-03 Wei-Xiang Chew , Kazunari Kaizu , Masaki Watabe , Sithi V. Muniandy , Koichi Takahashi , Satya N. V. Arjunan

A long-standing problem of strong lensing by galaxy clusters regards the observed high rate of giant gravitational arcs as compared to the predictions in the framework of the "standard" cosmological model. Recently, few other…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Meneghetti , C. Fedeli , A. Zitrin , M. Bartelmann , T. Broadhurst , S. Gottloeber , L. Moscardini , G. Yepes

We explore the effects of non-magnetic impurities (vacancy disorder) on the quantum paramagnetic phases stabilized by SU($N$) designer Hamiltonians on bipartite lattices. Using the results of our quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-02 Md Zahid Ansari , Souvik Kundu , Kedar Damle

A quasi-spin Ising model of ferroelastic phase transition is developed and employed to perform atomic-scale Monte Carlo simulation of thermoelastic martensitic transformation. The quasi-spin variable associated with the lattice sites…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-24 Xiaoxu Guo , Yongmei M. Jin , Yang Ren , Yu U. Wang

With the help of Monte Carlo simulations and a mean-field theory, we investigate the ordered steady-state structures resulting from the motion of a single vacancy on a periodic lattice which is filled with two species of oppositely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Thies , B. Schmittmann

New calculations to over ten million time steps have revealed a more complex diffusive behavior than previously reported, of a point particle on a square and triangular lattice randomly occupied by mirror or rotator scatterers. For the…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-10-28 E. G. D. Cohen , F. Wang

Ionization electron diffusion in Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers (LArTPCs) has typically been considered at the detector design stage, but little attention has been given to its effects on calibration and particle identification. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-26 A. Lister , M. Stancari