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We present a study of the dynamics and structural changes for trans-1,2-dichloroethylene between high and low density liquids using neutron scattering techniques (diffraction, small angle neutron scattering and time of flight spectroscopy)…

The dissolution or growth of a droplet in a host liquid is an important part for processes like chemical extraction, chromatography or emulsification. In this work we look at the dissolution of a pair of vertically aligned droplets immersed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-25 Ricardo Arturo Lopez de la Cruz , Christian Diddens , Xuehua Zhang , Detlef Lohse

Alkane mixtures are model systems where the influence of surface tension gradients during the spreading and the evaporation of wetting drops can be easily studied. The surface tension gradients are mainly induced by concentration gradients,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Geoffroy Guéna , Christophe Poulard , Anne-Marie Cazabat

The evolution of mesoscopic structure for cement-water mixtures turning into colloidal gels remains far from being understood. Recent neutron scattering investigations (Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 255704 (2004); Phys. Rev. B. 72, 224208 (2005);…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Mazumder , D. Sen , R. Loidl , H. Rauch

In this work, we discuss the connection between the anomalies of the thermodynamic properties, experimentally observed in tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA) and water solutions, and the molecular clustering in these solutions, as revealed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-19 Deepa Subramanian , Jeffery B. Klauda , Jan Leys , Mikhail A. Anisimov

We comment some recent unexpected experimental results on proton/deuteron deep inelastic scattering off water molecules in H2O-D2O mixtures (C.A. Chatzidimitrou-Dreismann et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2839 (1997)) where a strong dependence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Buzzacchi , Emilio Del Giudice , Giuliano Preparata

With gradual temperature increase in premelting regions of solid phase of methanol and high pressure phase of ethanol, and using novel procedure of separation of electrode polarization effects, we are able to register the contribution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-11 M. V. Kondrin , A. A. Pronin , Y. B. Lebed , V. V. Brazhkin

Mixtures involving nitrobenzene and hydrocarbons, or 1-alkanols and 1-nitroalkane, or nitrobenzene have been investigated based on a whole set of thermophysical properties available in the literature: excess molar functions (enthalpies,…

Suspensions of cornstarch in water exhibit strong dynamic shear-thickening. We show that partly replacing water by ethanol strongly alters the suspension rheology. We perform steady and non-steady rheology measurements combined with atomic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Loreto Oyarte Galvez , Sissi de Beer , Devaraj van der Meer , Adeline Pons

A method for study of charge-transfer interactions between solute molecules and solvent based on the comparison of the ratios of spectral shifts of different electronic transitions in solute molecules in chemically inert solvent is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-29 I. A. Ar'ev , N. I. Lebovka , E. A. Solovieva

In the modern world, the focus of natural science research thought has shifted mainly to the molecular level, including the study of water. Water is considered as a mixture of interacting H2O molecules and their clusters based on the data…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-24 Tatyana Yakhno , Anatoly Sanin , Vladimir Yakhno

The electric double layer is an important structure that appears at charged liquid interfaces, and it determines the performance of various electrochemical devices such as supercapacitors and electrokinetic energy converters. Here the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-15 Haruto Iwasaki , Yasuyuki Kimura , Yuki Uematsu

We introduce a "water retention" model for liquids captured on a random surface with open boundaries, and investigate it for both continuous and discrete surface heights 0, 1, ... n-1, on a square lattice with a square boundary. The model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-02-01 Craig L. Knecht , Walter Trump , Daniel ben-Avraham , Robert M. Ziff

We have performed experimental investigations of methanol formation via the reactions of low energy $CH_{3}^{+}$ ions with an amorphous solid water (ASW) surface around 10 K. A newly developed experimental apparatus enabled irradiation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-27 Y. Nakai , W. M. C. Sameera , K. Furuya , H. Hidaka , A. Ishibashi , N. Watanabe

The behavior of liquid water under an electric field is a crucial phenomenon in science and engineering. However, its detailed description at a microscopic level is difficult to achieve experimentally. Here we report on the first ab initio…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-16 A. Marco Saitta , Franz Saija , Paolo V. Giaquinta

The transport of an infinitely thin, hard rod in a random, dense array of point obstacles is investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. Our model mimics the sterically hindered dynamics in dense needle liquids. The center-of-mass…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-22 Felix Höfling , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

The nature of mobility of ions and water molecules in dilute aqueous solutions of electrolytes (at most fifteen water molecules per ion) is investigated. It is shown that the behavior of the mobility coefficients of water molecules and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-03-20 L. A. Bulavin , I. V. Zhyganiuk , M. P. Malomuzh , K. M. Pankratov

We investigate the kinematics of high mass protostellar objects within the high mass star forming region IRAS 19410+2336. We performed high angular resolution observations of 6.7-GHz methanol and 22 GHz water masers using the MERLIN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-25 M. S. Darwish , K. A. Edris , A. M. S. Richards , S. Etoka , M. S. Saad , M. M. Beheary , G. A Fuller

We consider two minimal models of active fluid droplets that exhibit complex dynamics including steady motion, deformation, rotation and oscillating motion. First we consider a droplet with a concentration of active contractile matter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-20 Carl A. Whitfield , Rhoda J. Hawkins

The supramolecular organization of wheat gluten proteins is largely unknown due to the intrinsic complexity of this family of proteins and their insolubility in water. We fractionate gluten in a water/ethanol (50/50 v/v) and obtain a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-02 Mohsen Dahesh , Amélie Banc , Agnès Duri , Marie-Hélène Morel , Laurence Ramos
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