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A novel bilayer is introduced, consisting of a stiff film adhered to a soft substrate with patterned holes beneath the film and substrate interface. To uncover the transition of surface patterns, two dimensional plane strain simulations are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-07 Xiangbiao Liao , Liangliang Zhu , Hang Xiao , Junan Pan , Feng Hao , Xiaoyang Shi , Xi Chen

We present a nonequlibrium approach for the study of a flexible bilayer whose two components induce distinct curvatures. In turn, the two components are interconverted by an externally promoted reaction. Phase separation of the two species…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ramon Reigada , Javier Buceta , Katja Lindenberg

The fluctuation pressure of a lipid-bilayer membrane is important for the stability of lamellar phases and the adhesion of membranes to surfaces. In contrast to many theoretical studies, which predict a decrease of the pressure with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-25 Thorsten Auth , Gerhard Gompper

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been carried out to investigate the slip of fluid in the lid driven cavity flow where the no-slip boundary condition causes unphysical stress divergence. The MD results not only show the existence of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tiezheng Qian , Xiao-Ping Wang

We characterize the order-disorder transition in a model lipid bilayer using molecular dynamics simulations. We find that the ordered phase is hexatic. In particular, in-plane structures possess a finite concentration of 5-7 disclination…

The minimal energy variations of a directed polymer with tilted columnar disorder in two dimensions are shown numerically to obey a multiscaling at short distances which crosses over to global simple scaling at large distances. The scenario…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roya Mohayaee , Attilio L. Stella , Carlo Vanderzande

We study the response to shear deformations of packings of long spherocylindrical particles that interact via frictional forces with friction coefficient $\mu$. The packings are produced and deformed with the help of molecular dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-02 Claus Heussinger

The contributions of heat and work in generating a new surface area are considered. Unlike the classical theory of vapor/droplet equilibrium, which associates changing surface areas with work done against the surface tension, an alternative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-05 Vladimir Kh. Dobruskin

Subcritical transition to turbulence, in which the laminar state is linearly stable yet finite-amplitude perturbations develop into turbulence, is ubiquitous but lacks a simple analytical framework. We demonstrate such a framework using a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-27 Yoshiki Hiruta

Atomistic molecular dynamics simulations have reached a degree of maturity that makes it possible to investigate the lipid polymorphism of model bilayers over a wide range of temperatures. However if both the fluid $L_{\alpha}$ and tilted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-09 Vivien Walter , Céline Ruscher , Adrien Gola , Carlos M. Marques , Olivier Benzerara , Fabrice Thalmann

We have found that the ability of long thin rods to jam into a solid-like state in response to a local perturbation depends upon both the particle aspect ratio and the container size. The dynamic phase diagram in this parameter space…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Desmond , Scott V. Franklin

Molecular-dynamics simulations are presented for two correlation functions formed with the partial density fluctuations of binary hard-sphere mixtures in order to explore the effects of mixing on the evolution of glassy dynamics upon…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , W. Gotze , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , Th. Voigtmann

We study the onset of spontaneous dynamics in the follower force model of an active filament, wherein a slender elastic filament in a viscous liquid is clamped normal to a wall at one end and subjected to a tangential compressive force at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-02 Ory Schnitzer

Direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the individual dynamics of large spherical particles suspended in a developed homogeneous turbulent flow. A definition of the direction of the particle motion relative to the surrounding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Mamadou Cisse , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

According to the lipid raft hypothesis, biological lipid membranes are laterally heterogeneous and filled with nanoscale ordered "raft" domains, which are believed to play an important role for the organization of proteins in membranes.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-03-22 Sebastian Meinhardt , Richard L. C. Vink , Friederike Schmid

We consider the hydrodynamics of lipid bilayers containing transmembrane proteins of arbitrary shape. This biologically-motivated problem is relevant to the cell membrane, whose fluctuating dynamics play a key role in phenomena ranging from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-10 Andrew Callan-Jones , Marc Durand , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We report an experimental study of the drying-induced peeling of a bilayer, consisting of an elastomeric disk coated with a suspension of nanoparticles. We show that although capillary forces associated with the scale of the droplet can not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-20 François Boulogne , Howard A. Stone

We study the fully-coupled dynamics between a fully-developed turbulent flow and an ensemble of immersed flexible fibers. We vary the concentration of the suspension, the mechanical properties and the length of the fibers in a vast…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-24 Stefano Olivieri , Andrea Mazzino , Marco E. Rosti

Manipulating the interlayer twist angle is a powerful tool to tailor the properties of layered two-dimensional crystals. The twist angle has a determinant impact on these systems' atomistic structure and electronic properties. This includes…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-21 Florian M. Arnold , Alireza Ghasemifard , Agnieszka Kuc , Jens Kunstmann , Thomas Heine

We investigate finite-size effects on diffusion in confined fluids using molecular dynamics simulations and hydrodynamic calculations. Specifically, we consider a Lennard-Jones fluid in slit pores without slip at the interface and show that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 Pauline Simonnin , Benoit Noetinger , Carlos Nieto-Draghi , Virginie Marry , Benjamin Rotenberg