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Related papers: Are there crystal field levels in UPd2Al3? We answ…

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We have shown the existence of localized crystal-field states in conducting magnetic materials coexisting with conduction electrons in CeAl3, UPd2Al3 and YbRh2Si2. We point out that the magnetism is strongly correlated with the very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 R. J. Radwanski Z. Ropka

We claim the existence of the f3 (U3+) configuration in UPd2Al3. It is in agreement with inelastic-neutron-scattering (INS) excitations and is consistent with the trivalent neptunium configuration in NpPd2Al3. We have derived set of CEF…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

The crystalline electric field (CEF) energy level scheme of the heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn_5 has been determined by means of inelastic neutron scattering (INS). Peaks observed in the INS spectra at 8 meV and 27 meV with incident…

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments have been carried out to determine the crystal field states of the Kondo lattice heavy fermions CeRuSn3 and CeRhSn3. Both the compounds crystallize in LaRuSn3-type cubic structure (space group Pm-3n)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 V. K. Anand , D. T. Adroja , D. Britz , A. M. Strydom , J. W. Taylor , W. Kockelmann

The existence of CEF states and the magnetism in conducting compounds NdAl2, UPd2Al3 and YbRh2Si2 is discussed. We point out that in metallic compounds localized crystal-field states coexist with conduction electrons. These compounds are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 R. J. Radwanski Z. Ropka

The Heavy Fermion state in UPd2Al3 may be approximately described by a dual model where two of the three U- 5f electrons are in a localized state split by the crystalline electric field into two low lying singlets with a splitting energy of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-02 P. Thalmeier

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of Ce$^{3+}$ in CeFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$($x=0,0.16$). For nonsuperconducting CeFeAsO, the Ce CEF levels have three magnetic doublets in the…

In this article we present some particularly important issues regarding the CeCo$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$Ge$_{3}$ alloys. Firstly, the electrical resistivity below 2 K, down to 500 mK is studied to confirm the non-Fermi-liquid behavior around the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-31 P. Skokowski , K. Synoradzki , M. Reiffers , A. Dzubinska , Ł. Gondek , S. Rols , T. Toliński

Inelastic neutron scattering measurement is performed on a breathing pyrochlore antiferromagnet Ba3Yb2Zn5O11. The observed dispersionless excitations are explained by a crystalline electric field (CEF) Hamiltonian of Kramers ion Yb3+ of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-03 T. Haku , M. Soda , M. Sera , K. Kimura , S. Itoh , T. Yokoo , T. Masuda

We have succeeded in synthesizing of single crystals of a new intermetallic compound, Ce$_{3}$Rh$_{4}$Pb$_{13}$. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate that the Ce moments are highly localized, despite the metallic character of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Sokolov , M. C. Aronson , C. Henderson , J. W. Kampf

Using a recently developed method combining a nonspherical self-interaction corrected LDA+$U$ scheme and an on-site multi-body Hamiltonian [Phys.\ Rev.\ B 83, 085106 (2011)], we calculate the crystal field parameters and crystal field (CF)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-17 Fei Zhou , Vidvuds Ozolins

We have measured the crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of the CeMIn5 (M = Co, Rh, Ir) series of heavy fermion superconductors by means of inelastic neutron scattering. Fits to a CEF model reproduce the inelastic neutron…

The tetragonal compound UPt2Si2 has been characterised as a moderately mass enhanced system with an antiferromagnetic ground state below T_N = 32 K. Here, we present an extensive study of the behavior in high magnetic fields. We have…

Computational crystal-field models have provided consistent models of both electronic and Zeeman-hyperfine structure for several rare earth ions. These techniques have not yet been applied to the Zeeman-hyperfine structure of Eu$^{3+}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-13 Kieran M. Smith , Michael F. Reid , Matthew J. Sellars , Rose L. Ahlefeldt

We use neutron scattering to study the Pr$^{3+}$ crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations in the filled skutterudite PrOs$_4$As$_{12}$. By comparing the observed levels and their strengths under neutron excitation with the theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-22 Songxue Chi , Pengcheng Dai , T. Barnes , H. J. Kang , J. W. Lynn , R. Bewley , F. Ye , M. B. Maple , Z. Henkie , A. Pietraszko

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed to investigate the crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of Nd3+ (J = 9/2) in the iron pnictide NdFeAsO. The crystal field level structures for both the high-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-08 Y. Xiao , M. Zbiri , R. A. Downie , J. -W. G. Bos , Th. Brueckel , T. Chatterji

We present a comprehensive spectroscopic study of C$_{2v}$ point-group symmetry sites in Sm$^{3+}$:CaF$_2$/SrF$_2$ codoped with either NaF or LiF. Data includes electron paramagnetic resonance measurements of Zeeman and hyperfine…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-05 Sebastian P Horvath , Jon-Paul R Wells , Michael F Reid , Mitsuo Yamaga , Makoto Honda

We fully support the interpretation of Prof. F. Steglich, reported recently in Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 (2003)156401, that the observed \textit{below} Kondo temperature, Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) in a heavy fermion metal YbRh2Si2 is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

We systematically investigated crystal-field (CF) excitations of Kramers (Nd$^{3+}$, Er$^{3+}$, Yb$^{3+}$) and non-Kramers (Pr$^{3+}$, Ho$^{3+}$) rare-earth ions in $REFeO_3$ using optimized CF simulations. Internal magnetic fields from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-29 Guochu Deng

We investigate the magnetic and crystal electric field (CEF) states of the Kondo lattice system CeCuGa3 by muon spin relaxation (muSR), neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements. A noncentrosymmetric…

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