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The possibility of selecting magnetic space groups by orienting the magnetization direction or tuning magnetic orders offers a vast playground for engineering symmetry protected topological phases in magnetic materials. In this work, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Ilyoun Na , Marc Vila , Sinéad M. Griffin

Cellular automata and other discrete dynamical systems have long been studied as models of emergent complexity. Recently, neural cellular automata have been proposed as models to investigate the emerge of a more general artificial…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2025-07-28 Sanyam Jain , Stefano Nichele

Flexible ferromagnetic rings are spin-chain magnets, in which the magnetic and mechanical subsystems are coupled. The coupling is achieved through the tangentially oriented anisotropy axis. The possibility to operate the mechanics of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Yuri Gaididei , Kostiantyn V. Yershov , Denis D. Sheka , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Avadh Saxena

Surprisingly little is known about the microscopic processes that govern ferroelectric switching in orthorhombic ferroelectrics. To study microscopic switching processes we combine ab initio-based molecular dynamics simulations and data…

We study phase transitions in a long-range one-dimensional cellular automaton with two symmetric absorbing states. It includes and extends several other models, like the Ising and Domany-Kinzel ones. It is characterized by a competing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bagnoli , F. Franci , R. Rechtman

The work introduces a 3D cellular automaton model for the spatial and crystallographic prediction of spherulite growth phenomena in polymers at the mesoscopic scale. The automaton is discrete in time, real space, and orientation space. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-11 D. Raabe

We propose a method for deriving networks from one-dimensional binary cellular automata. The derived networks are usually directed and have structural properties corresponding to the dynamical behaviors of their cellular automata. Network…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2010-09-28 Yoshihiko Kayama

Thermodynamic properties of the ferromagnetic Ising model on the hierarchical pentagon lattice is studied by means of the tensor network methods. The lattice consists of pentagons, where 3 or 4 of them meet at each vertex. Correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-08 Takumi Oshima , Tomotoshi Nishino

Different scenarios of the fluctuation-induced disordering of the striped phase which is formed at low temperatures in the triangular-lattice Ising model with the antiferromagnetic interaction of nearest and next-to-nearest neighbors are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. E. Korshunov

An automata network is a network of entities, each holding a state from a finite set and evolving according to a local update rule which depends only on its neighbors in the network's graph. It is freezing if there is an order on states…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Eric Goles , Pedro Montealegre , Martín Ríos-Wilson , Guillaume Theyssier

Many computer models such as cellular automata and artificial neural networks have been developed and successfully applied. However, in some cases, these models might be restrictive on the possible solutions or their solutions might be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Patrik Christen , Olivier Del Fabbro

In this paper a model of subscriber telephone network based on the concept of cellular automata is elaborated. Some fractal properties inherent in the model are revealed that vary depending on parameters assigning its operation rules. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-10-06 D. V. Lande A. A. Snarskii

Consider a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a random initial vertex-coloring, where each vertex is blue independently with probability $p_{b}$, and red with probability $p_r=1-p_b$. In each step, all vertices change their current color synchronously to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-30 Bernd Gärtner , Ahad N. Zehmakan

We define and study a few properties of a class of random automata networks. While regular finite one-dimensional cellular automata are defined on periodic lattices, these automata networks, called randomized cellular automata, are defined…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2009-11-13 Nino Boccara

How do mammalian cells that share the same genome exist in notably distinct phenotypes, exhibiting differences in morphology, gene expression patterns, and epigenetic chromatin statuses? Furthermore how do cells of different phenotypes…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-29 Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , Hang Zhang , Zhanghan Wu , Jianhua Xing

We use modern dimensionally-reduced effective field theory methods, with careful attention to scale hierarchies, to analyze and catalog the types of first-order electroweak phase transitions that are possible in the Standard Model Effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Eliel Camargo-Molina , Rikard Enberg , Johan Löfgren

We propose a stochastic dynamical model of noisy neural networks with complex architectures and discuss activation of neural networks by a stimulus, pacemakers and spontaneous activity. This model has a complex phase diagram with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Goltsev , F. V. de Abreu , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Extending the current understanding and use of magnonics beyond conventional planar systems, we demonstrate surface localization of spin-wave ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) modes by designing complex three-dimensional nanostructures. Using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-07 Mateusz Gołębiewski , Krzysztof Szulc , Maciej Krawczyk

This is the first of two papers about the structure of Kauffman networks. In this paper we define the relevant elements of random networks of automata, following previous work by Flyvbjerg and Flyvbjerg and Kjaer, and we study numerically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 U. Bastolla , G. Parisi

Random geometric graphs (RGG) can be formalized as hidden-variables models where the hidden variables are the coordinates of the nodes. Here we develop a general approach to extract the typical configurations of a generic hidden-variables…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-28 Massimo Ostilli , Ginestra Bianconi
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