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One challenge in condensed-matter physics is to unravel the interplay between magnetism and superconductivity in copper oxides with a high critical temperature (Tc). Kang et al. claim to have revealed a quantum phase transition from the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Mang , S. Larochelle , M. Greven

We report a comprehensive inelastic neutron scattering study of the hybrid molecule-based multiferroic compound (ND4)2FeCl5D2O in the zero-field incommensurate cycloidal phase and the high-field quasi-collinear phase. The spontaneous…

We report a Cu K- and L$_3$-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study of charge and spin excitations of bulk Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$, with focus on post-growth annealing effects. For the parent compound Nd$_2$CuO$_4$ ($x = 0$), a clear…

Detailed behavior of the magnetoresistance (MR) is studied in lightly doped antiferromagnetic La_{1.99}Sr_{0.01}CuO_{4}, where, thanks to the weak ferromagnetic moment due to spin canting, the antiferromagnetic (AF) domain structure can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoichi Ando , A. N. Lavrov , Seiki Komiya

We report a neutron diffraction study of the multiferroic mechanism in (ND4)2FeCl5D2O, a molecular compound that exhibits magnetically induced ferroelectricity. This material exhibits two successive magnetic transitions on cooling: a…

Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ is an extensively studied spin-orbit coupling induced insulator with antiferromagnetic ground state. The delicate balance between competing energy scales plays crucial role for its low temperature phase, and the route of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-31 Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , R. S. Dhaka , A. K. Pramanik

We have investigated the structural and magnetic transitions in CsCoO$_2$ using calorimetric measurements, neutron powder diffraction (NPD), density functional theory (DFT) calculations and muon-spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 N. Z. Ali , R. C. Williams , F. Xiao , S. J. Clark , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , D. V. Sheptyakov , M. Jansen

Using single crystal neutron scattering we show that the magnetic structure Ni$_3$TeO$_6$ at fields above 8.6 T along the $c$ axis changes from a commensurate collinear antiferromagnetic structure with spins along c and ordering vector…

We use neutron scattering to study the lattice and magnetic structure of the layered half-doped manganite Pr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{1.5}$MnO$_4$. On cooling from high temperature, the system first becomes charge- and orbital- ordered (CO/OO) near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Songxue Chi , F. Ye , Pengcheng Dai , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , Q. Huang , J. W. Lynn , E. W. Plummer , R. Mathieu , Y. Kaneko , Y. Tokura

$\gamma$-triclinic and $\alpha$-monoclinic polymorphs of CoV$_{2}$O$_{6}$ are two of the few known transition metal ion based materials that display stepped $1/3$ magnetization plateaus at low temperatures. Neutron diffraction [M. Markkula…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-23 F. Wallington , A. M. Arevalo-Lopez , J. W. Taylor , J. R. Stewart , V. Garcia-Sakai , J. P. Attfield , C. Stock

While the dominant magnetic interaction in La$_2$CuO$_4$ is superexchange between nearest-neighbor Cu moments, the pinning of the spin direction depends on weak anisotropic effects associated with spin-orbit coupling. The symmetry of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-17 Xiao Hu , A. Sapkota , V. O. Galea , G. D. Gu , I. A. Zaliznyak , J. M. Tranquada

We have measured the effect of a c-axis aligned magnetic field on the long-range magnetic order of insulating Nd2CuO4, as-grown nonsuperconducting and superconducting Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4. On cooling from room temperature, Nd2CuO4 goes through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Matsuura , Pengcheng Dai , H. J. Kang , J. W. Lynn , D. N. Argyriou , K. Prokes , Y. Onose , Y. Tokura

We have measured the magnetic susceptibility of single-crystal Cu_{1-x}Ni_xGeO_3 to study doping effects of the magnetic impurity (Ni^{2+} has S=1 spin) on the inorganic spin-Peierls (SP) material CuGeO_3. We observed the disappearance of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Koide , Y. Uchiyama , T. Hayashi , T. Masuda , Y. Sasago , K. Uchinokura , K. Manabe , H. Ishimoto

Using resonant x-ray diffraction, we observe an easy c-axis collinear antiferromagnetic structure for the bilayer Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$, a significant contrast to the single layer Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ with in-plane canted moments. Based on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-11 J. W. Kim , Y. Choi , Jungho Kim , J. F. Mitchell , G. Jackeli , M. Daghofer , J. van den Brink , G. Khaliullin , B. J. Kim

The local electronic structure of Nd2CuO4 is determined from ab-initio cluster calculations in the framework of density functional theory. Spin-polarized calculations with different multiplicities enable a detailed study of the charge and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Bersier , S. Renold , E. P. Stoll , P. F. Meier

Neutron-scattering experiments were performed to study the magnetic field effect on the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Nd_{1.86}Ce_{0.14}CuO_4, which shows the coexistence of magnetic order and superconductivity. The (1/2 3/2 0)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Matsuda , S. Katano , T. Uefuji , M. Fujita , K. Yamada

We report neutron diffraction under applied magnetic fields and complementary zero-field neutron spectroscopy measurements on Cs$_2$RuO$_4$. Previous work [Phys. Rev. B. 112, 134436 (2025)] identified a spin-flop-like transition accompanied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-25 S. D. Nabi , E. Ressouche , D. G. Mazzone , J. Lass , R. Sibille , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. Zheludev

The magnetic anisotropy af a rectangular Cu-O-Cu bond is investigated in second order of the spin-orbit interaction. Such a bond is characteristic for cuprates having edge sharing CuO_2 chains, and exists also in the Cu_3O_4 plane or in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Yushankhai , R. Hayn

We discuss theoretically rather rear example of spin-flop transition which is accompanied with changing the type of magnetic ordering and which seemingly has not been addressed yet. We demonstrate that changing the type of magnetic ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-19 A. V. Syromyatnikov

We put forward a scheme to study the anisotropic magnetic couplings in Sr2IrO4 by mapping fully relativistic constrained noncollinear density functional theory including an on-site Hubbard U correction onto a general spin model Hamiltonian.…