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We consider the general p-state Potts model on random networks with a given degree distribution (random Bethe lattices). We find the effect of the suppression of a first order phase transition in this model when the degree distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We investigate numerically and analytically Potts models on ``thin'' random graphs -- generic Feynman diagrams, using the idea that such models may be expressed as the N --> 1 limit of a matrix model. The thin random graphs in this limit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Johnston , P. Plechac

Potts models, which can be used to analyze dependent observations on a lattice, have seen widespread application in a variety of areas, including statistical mechanics, neuroscience, and quantum computing. To address the intractability of…

Computation · Statistics 2021-10-15 Anirban Chakraborty , Matthias Katzfuss , Joseph Guinness

While the ground-state problem for the random-field Ising model is polynomial, and can be solved using a number of well-known algorithms for maximum flow or graph cut, the analogue random-field Potts model corresponds to a multi-terminal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-23 Manoj Kumar , Ravinder Kumar , Martin Weigel , Varsha Banerjee , Wolfhard Janke , Sanjay Puri

Potts model is a powerful tool to uncover community structure in complex networks. Here, we propose a new framework to reveal the optimal number of communities and stability of network structure by quantitatively analyzing the dynamics of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-30 Hui-Jia Li , Yong Wang , Ling-Yun Wu , Junhua Zhang , Xiang-Sun Zhang

Data in the form of graphs, or networks, arise naturally in a number of contexts; examples include social networks and biological networks. We are often faced with the availability of multiple graphs on a single set of nodes. In this…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-11-30 Agnes Martine Nielsen , Daniela Witten

The polymer model framework is a classical tool from statistical mechanics that has recently been used to obtain approximation algorithms for spin systems on classes of bounded-degree graphs; examples include the ferromagnetic Potts model…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , James Stewart

An emerging trend in approximate counting is to show that certain `low-temperature' problems are easy on typical instances, despite worst-case hardness results. For the class of regular graphs one usually shows that expansion can be…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Charles Carlson , Ewan Davies , Alexandra Kolla

We consider the problem of sampling from the Potts model on random regular graphs. It is conjectured that sampling is possible when the temperature of the model is in the uniqueness regime of the regular tree, but positive algorithmic…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Antonio Blanca , Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda , Kuan Yang

We consider the problem of sampling from the ferromagnetic Potts and random-cluster models on a general family of random graphs via the Glauber dynamics for the random-cluster model. The random-cluster model is parametrized by an edge…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Antonio Blanca , Reza Gheissari

Probability models on graphs are becoming increasingly important in many applications, but statistical tools for fitting such models are not yet well developed. Here we propose a general method of moments approach that can be used to fit a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Peter J. Bickel , Aiyou Chen , Elizaveta Levina

We derive a message passing method for computing the spectra of locally tree-like networks and an approximation to it that allows us to compute closed-form expressions or fast numerical approximates for the spectral density of random graphs…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-04-19 M. E. J. Newman , Xiao Zhang , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

Numerous approaches have been explored for graph clustering, including those which optimize a global criteria such as modularity. More recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), which have produced state-of-the-art results in graph analysis…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Co Tran , Mo Badawy , Tyler McDonnell

We consider the monomer-dimer model on sequences of random graphs locally convergent to trees. We prove that the monomer density converges almost surely, in the thermodynamic limit, to an analytic function of the monomer activity. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Diego Alberici , Pierluigi Contucci

The time process of transport on randomly evolving trees is investigated. By introducing the notions of living and dead nodes a model of random tree evolution is constructed which describes the spreading in time of objects corresponding to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Pal

The percolation of Potts spins with equal values in Potts model on graphs (networks) is considered. The general method for finding the Potts clusters size distributions is developed. It allows for full description of percolation transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-20 P. N. Timonin

Traditional random graph models of networks generate networks that are locally tree-like, meaning that all local neighborhoods take the form of trees. In this respect such models are highly unrealistic, most real networks having strongly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-02 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman

For a tree Markov random field non-reconstruction is said to hold if as the depth of the tree goes to infinity the information that a typical configuration at the leaves gives about the value at the root goes to zero. The distribution of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-07-28 Nayantara Bhatnagar , Elitza Maneva

Let $t$ be a rooted tree and $n_i(t)$ the number of nodes in $t$ having $i$ children. The degree sequence $(n_i(t),i\geq 0)$ of $t$ satisfies $\sum_{i\ge 0} n_i(t)=1+\sum_{i\ge 0} in_i(t)=|t|$, where $|t|$ denotes the number of nodes in…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Nicolas Broutin , Jean-François Marckert

Probability estimation is one of the fundamental tasks in statistics and machine learning. However, standard methods for probability estimation on discrete objects do not handle object structure in a satisfactory manner. In this paper, we…

Applications · Statistics 2018-11-06 Cheng Zhang , Frederick A. Matsen
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