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Systems of quantum dots (QD) connected to leads exhibit periodic conductance peaks as a function of gate voltage arising from the Coulomb blockade effect \cite{review1,review2,review3}. Much effort goes into minimizing the size of QDs and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-29 L. Bitton , R. Berkovits , A. Frydman

We investigate nanoscale local anodic oxidation (LAO) on hydrogen-intercalated graphene grown by controlled sublimation of silicon carbide (SiC). Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) was used as a lithographic and characterization tool in order…

The atomic and electronic structures of ErAs nanoparticles embedded within a GaAs matrix are examined via cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (XSTM/XSTS). The local density of states (LDOS) exhibits a finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 Jason K. Kawasaki , Rainer Timm , Kris T. Delaney , Edvin Lundgren , Anders Mikkelsen , Chris J. Palmstrøm

We have observed anomalous transport properties for a 50 nm Bi dot in the Coulomb-blockade regime. Over a range of gate voltages, Coulomb blockade peaks are suppressed at low bias, and dramatic structure appears in the current at higher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Grupp , T. Zhang , G. J. Dolan , Ned S. Wingreen

The metallic tip of a scanning force microscope operated at 300 mK is used to locally induce a potential in a fully controllable double quantum dot defined via local anodic oxidation in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Using scanning gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-20 Magdalena Huefner , Bruno Kueng , Stephan Schnez , Klaus Ensslin , Thomas Ihn , Matthias Reinwald , Werner Wegscheider

Semiconductor heterostructures have played a critical role as the enabler for new science and technology. The emergence of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) as atomically thin semiconductors has opened new frontiers in semiconductor…

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is an essential tool in semiconductor device fabrication that allows the growth of ultrathin and conformal films to precisely form heterostructures and tune interface properties. The self-limiting nature of the…

In this study, we regulate adhesion between thin metal films to produce a large-area vacuum nanogap for electron tunneling. Multilayer structures comprising thin metal films with adjustable adhesion were fabricated. The Cu/Ag/Ti/Si…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Z. Taliashvili , A. Tavkhelidze , L. Jangidze , Y. Blagidze

The thermal gradient along indium-arsenide nanowires was engineered by a combination of fabricated micro- trenches in the supporting substrate and focused laser irradiation. This allowed local control of thermally activated oxidation…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-26 R. Tanta , M. H. Madsen , Z. Liao , P. Krogstrup , T. Vosch , J. Nygard , T. S. Jespersen

Porous metal oxides with nano-sized features attracted intensive interest in recent decades due to their high surface area which is essential for many applications, e.g. Li ion batteries, photocatalysts, fuel cells and dye-sensitized solar…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-26 Shaoren Deng , Mert Kurttepeli , Daire J. Cott , Sara Bals , Christophe Detavernier

The structure property of non-ideal Si/GaAs heterostructures that were integrated with the ultra-thin oxide (UO) tunneling interfacial layer has been systematically investigated. Si nanomembranes (NMs) were oxidized in different time…

We demonstrate the top-down fabrication of ordered arrays of GaN nanowires by selective area sublimation of pre-patterned GaN(0001) layers grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy on Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$. Arrays with nanowire diameters and spacings…

Next-generation electronics calls for new materials beyond silicon for increased functionality, performance, and scaling in integrated circuits. Carbon nanotubes and semiconductor nanowires are at the forefront of these materials, but have…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-15 Mervin Zhao , Yu Ye , Yimo Han , Yang Xia , Hanyu Zhu , Yuan Wang , David A. Muller , Xiang Zhang

Controlling both the amplitude and phase of the quantum order parameter ({\psi}) in nanostructures is important for next-generation information and communication technologies. The long-range coherence of attractive electrons in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Roni Winik , Itamar Holzman , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Eyal Buks , Yachin Ivry

Small numbers of nitrogen dopants dramatically modify the electronic properties of GaAs, generating very large shifts in the conduction-band energies with nonlinear concentration dependence, and impurity-associated spatially-localized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 R. C. Plantenga , V. R. Kortan , T. Kaizu , Y. Harada , T. Kita , M. E. Flatté , P. M. Koenraad

The electronic and vibrational density of states of a semiconducting carbon nanotube in a crossed junction was investigated by elastic and inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The strong radial compression of the nanotube at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Vitali , M. Burghard , P. Wahl , M. A. Schneider , K. Kern

We report low-dimensional tunneling in an independently contacted vertically coupled quantum wire system. This nanostructure is fabricated in a high quality GaAs/AlGaAs parallel double quantum well heterostructure. Using a novel flip chip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Bielejec , J. A. Seamons , J. L. Reno , M. P. Lilly

We report a technique which allows self-assembly of conducting nanoparticles into long continuous chains. Transport properties of such chains have been studied at low temperatures. At low bias voltages, the charges are pinned and the chain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bezryadin , R. M. Westervelt , M. Tinkham

Two-dimensional (2D) Transition Metal Dichalcogenide semiconductor (TMDs) nanocircuits are deterministically engineered over large-scale substrates. The original approach combines large-area physical growth of 2D TMDs layer with high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Maria Caterina Giordano , Giorgio Zambito , Matteo Gardella , Francesco Buatier de Mongeot

Nanostructures have become an attractive subject due to many applications, particularly the photonic bandgap effect observed in photonic crystals. Nevertheless, the fabrication of such structures remains a challenge because of accurate…

Optics · Physics 2008-01-29 F. Lacour , A. Sabac , M. Spajer