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Quantum impurity models are prevalent throughout many body physics, providing some prime examples of strongly correlated systems. Aside from being of great interest in themselves they can provide deep insight into the effects of strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We study Coulomb interacting electrons confined in polygonal quantum rings. We focus on the interplay of localization at the polygon corners and Coulomb repulsion. Remarkably, the Coulomb repulsion allows the formation of in-gap states,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-13 Anna Sitek , Mugurel Tolea , Marian Nita , Llorenç Serra , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

We consider a localized impurity atom that interacts with a cloud of fermions in the paired state. We develop an effective scattering length description of the interaction between an impurity and a fermionic atom using their vacuum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-22 Eric Vernier , David Pekker , Martin W. Zwierlein , Eugene Demler

We propose a model of a hypothetical superconductor which includes impurities with retarded interaction with quasiparticle and superconducting matrix where these impurity can be applied with large concentration. Interaction between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-02 K. V. Grigorishin

Spatial distribution of local tunneling conductivity was investigated for deep and shallow impurities on semiconductor surfaces. Non-equilibrium Coulomb interaction and interference effects were taken into account and analyzed theoretically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 V. N. Mantsevich , N. S. Maslova

Using the negative U Hubbard model we analyze normal state properties of a superconductor. In this model there exists a characteristic pairing temperature T_P above a superconducting critical temperature. Below T_P electrons start to form…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Grzegorz Litak

We show that conductance of 1D channel with one point-like impurity critically depends on asymptotic behavior of e-e interaction at small momenta k (about inverse length of a channel). Conductance reemerges (contrary to the case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-27 V. V. Afonin , V. Yu Petrov

Disorder in two-band superconductors with repulsive interband interaction induces a frustrated competition between the phase-locking preferences of the various potential and kinetic terms. This frustrated interaction can result in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-27 Julien Garaud , Alberto Corticelli , Mihail Silaev , Egor Babaev

The impurity-induced quasiparticle interference(QPI) in the parent compounds of iron-pnictide superconductors is investigated based on a phenomenological two-orbital four-band model and T-matrix method. We find the QPI is sensitive to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-18 Huaixiang Huang , Yi Gao , Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting

We investigate the possibility to control dynamically the interactions between repulsively bound pairs of fermions (doublons) in correlated systems with off-resonant ac fields. We introduce an effective Hamiltonian that describes the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-08 V. N. Valmispild , C. Dutreix , M. Eckstein , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , E. A. Stepanov

Several material families show competition between superconductivity and other orders. When such competition is driven by doping, it invariably involves spatial inhomogeneities which can seed competing orders. We study impurity-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Madhuparna Karmakar , R. Ganesh

We investigate the internal structure of near-threshold states in a system with a repulsive Coulomb interaction combined with a short-range potential, using the compositeness. We construct a model in which the eigenmomentum is expressed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Tomona Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

We investigate the ground-state properties of the Anderson single impurity model (finite Coulomb impurity repulsion) with the Coupled Cluster Method. We consider different CCM reference states and approximation schemes and make comparison…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-26 Jin-Jun Liang , Clive Emary , Tobias Brandes

It has been observed that the effect of magnetic impurities in a superconductor is drastically different depending on whether the host superconductor is in a crystalline or an amorphous state. Based on the recent theory of Kim and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mi-Ae Park , Kerim Savran , Yong-Jihn Kim

The BCS theory of superconductivity named electron-phonon interaction as a glue that overcomes Coulomb repulsion and binds fermions into pairs which then condense and superconduct. We review recent and not so recent works aiming to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Saurabh Maiti , Andrey V. Chubukov

We obtain general expressions for the residual density of states, electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity for non-unitary superconductors due to impurity scattering. We apply the results to the so-called `B phase' of PrOs4Sb12,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. R. Abu Alrub , S. H. Curnoe

We investigate the density instabilities present in the infinite-U Hubbard-Holstein model both at zero and finite momenta as well as the occurrence of Cooper instabilities with a specific emphasis on the role of long-range Coulomb forces.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Becca , M. Tarquini , M. Grilli , C. Di Castro

The two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model has been investigated by a variety of methods, from small to large U. Superconductivity with d-wave symmetry is consistently found close to half filling. After a brief review of the various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 Dionys Baeriswyl

The family of multi-layered superconductors derived from the doped topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ has been found to be unusually robust against non-magnetic disorder. Recent experimental studies have highlighted the fact that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-31 Bastian Zinkl , Aline Ramires

Inhomogeneity is introduced through random local interactions (Ui) in an attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice and studied using mean-field Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism. Superconductivity is found to get suppressed by the random Ui…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Budhaditya Chatterjee , A. Taraphder
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