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Related papers: Spatially heterogeneous dynamics in granular compa…

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Colloidal gels are a prototypical example of a heterogeneous network solid whose complex properties are governed by thermally-activated dynamics. In this Letter we experimentally establish the connection between the intermittent dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-10 Jan Maarten van Doorn , Jochem Bronkhorst , Ruben Higler , Ties van de Laar , Joris Sprakel

We investigate a stochastic model describing a column of grains in the jamming limit, in the presence of a low vibrational intensity. The key control parameter of the model, $\epsilon$, is a representation of granular shape, related to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Luck , Anita Mehta

We discuss the relaxation dynamics of a simple lattice gas model for glass-forming systems and show that with increasing density of particles this dynamics slows down very quickly. By monitoring the trajectory of tagged particles we find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-07 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Srikanth Sastry , Walter Kob

A scenario for systems with slow dynamics is characterised by stating that there are several temperatures coexisting in the sample, with a single temperature shared by all observables at each (widely separate) time-scale. In preparation for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Jorge Kurchan

We show that the main dynamical features of granular media can be understood by means of simple models of fragile-glass forming liquid provided that gravity alone is taken into account. In such lattice-gas models of cohesionless and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sellitto , J. J. Arenzon

We numerically study the interplay between heterogeneous dynamics and properties of negatively curved regions of the potential energy surface in a model glassy system. We find that the unstable modes of saddles and quasi-saddles undergo a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Coslovich , G. Pastore

The dynamics of supercooled liquids slow down and become increasingly heterogeneous as they are cooled. Recently, local structural variables identified using machine learning, such as "softness", have emerged as predictors of local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-11 Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

The nonlinear rheological properties of dense suspensions are discussed within simplified models, suggested by a recent first principles approach to the model of Brownian particles in a constant-velocity-gradient solvent flow. Shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Granular materials undergo compaction under periodic temperature fluctuations, leading to various engineering and geological phenomena from landslides to silo compaction. Although thermal effects on granular materials have been extensively…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-24 Yuxuan Luo , Haiyang Lu , Xinyu Ai , Zelin Liu , Houfei Yuan , Zhuan Ge , Zhikun Zeng , Yujie Wang

We use time-resolved X-Photon Correlation Spectroscopy to investigate the slow dynamics of colloidal gels made of moderately attractive carbon black particles. We show that the slow dynamics is temporally heterogeneous and quantify its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Veronique Trappe , Estelle Pitard , Laurence Ramos , Aymeric Robert , Hugo Bissig , Luca Cipelletti

The microscopic dynamics and aging of a soft thermosensitive suspension was investigated by looking at the thermal fluctuations of tracers in the suspension. Below and above the glass transition, the dense microgel particles suspension was…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-05 Rémy Colin , Ahmed M. Alsayed , Jean-Christophe Castaing , Rajesh Goyal , Larry Hough , Bérengère Abou

A general kind of models with hierarchically constrained dynamics is shown to exhibit logarithmic anomalous relaxation, similarly to a variety of complex strongly interacting materials. The logarithmic behavior describes most of the decay…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. Brey , A. Prados

Spatially correlated noise (SCN), i.e. the thermal noise that affects neighbouring particles in a similar manner, is ubiquitous in soft matter systems. In this work, we apply the over-damped SCN-driven Langevin equations as an effective,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-30 M. Majka , P. F. Góra

Heterogeneous media constitute random disordered environments where transport is drastically hindered. Employing extensive molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the spatio-temporal dynamics of tracer particles in the Lorentz model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-14 Markus Spanner , Simon K. Schnyder , Felix Höfling , Thomas Voigtmann , Thomas Franosch

We study nonequilibrium dynamical properties of inhomogeneous systems, in particular at a free surface or at a defect plane. Thereby we consider nonconserved (model-A) dynamics of a system which is prepared in the high-temperature phase and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michel Pleimling , Ferenc Igloi

Although jammed granular systems are athermal, several thermodynamic-like descriptions have been proposed which make quantitative predictions about the distribution of volume and stress within a system and provide a corresponding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 James G. Puckett , Karen E. Daniels

Many amorphous materials show spatially heterogenous dynamics, as different regions of the same system relax at different rates. Such a signature, known as Dynamic Heterogeneity, has been crucial to understand the jamming transition in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-24 Raffaele Pastore , Giuseppe Pesce , Marco Caggioni

A new class of lattice gas models with trivial interactions but constrained dynamics are introduced. These are proven to exhibit a dynamical glass transition: above a critical density, rho_c, ergodicity is broken due to the appearance of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Cristina Toninelli , Giulio Biroli , Daniel S. Fisher

We numerically investigate slow dynamics of a binary mixture of ultrasoft particles interacting with the generalized Hertzian potential. If the softness parameter, $\alpha$, is small, the particles at high densities start penetrating each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Ryoji Miyazaki , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

The structural description for the intriguing link between the fast vibrational dynamics and slow diffusive dynamics in glass-forming systems is one of the most challenging issues in physical science. Here, in a model of metallic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-08-09 Z. W. Wu , W. H. Wang , Limei Xu