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Using density matrix renormalization group calculations, ground state properties of the spin-1 Heisenberg chain with exchange and single-ion anisotropies in an external field are studied. Our findings confirm and refine recent results by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-27 D. Peters , I. P. McCulloch , W. Selke

We look into the quantum phase diagram of a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnet on the square lattice with degenerate Shastry-Sutherland ground states, for which only a schematic phase diagram is known so far. Many exotic phases were…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-25 Rakesh Kumar , Brijesh Kumar

Ground-state and thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet in which two S=1/2 and two S=1 spins are arranged alternatively are studied by a quantum Monte Carlo method and by analytical estimates. It is found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tonegawa , T. Hikihara , T. Nishino , M. Kaburagi , S. Miyashita , H. -J. Mikeska

The ground-state phase diagram of the two-dimensional t-J model is investigated in the context of the tensor network algorithm in terms of the graded Projected Entangled-Pair State representation of the ground-state wave functions. There is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-20 Sheng-Hao Li , Qian-Qian Shi , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study a one-dimensional antiferromagnetic-elastic model with magnetic ions having spin $S=3/2$. By extensive DMRG computations and complementary analytical methods, we uncover a first-order transition from a homogeneous or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-15 C. J. Gazza , A. A. Aligia , A. O. Dobry , G. L. Rossini , D. C. Cabra

Spin-crossover complexes exhibit two stable configurations with distinct spin states. The investigation of these molecules using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy has opened new perspectives for understanding the associated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Jonas Fußangel , Björn Sothmann , Sven Johannsen , Sascha Ossinger , Felix Tuczek , Richard Berndt , Jürgen König , Manuel Gruber

The ground state, magnetization scenario and the local bipartite quantum entanglement of a mixed spin-$1/2$ Ising--Heisenberg model in a magnetic field on planar lattices formed by identical corner-sharing bipyramidal plaquettes is examined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-15 Lucia Gálisová , Michał Kaczor

We consider the ground state of a mixture of two pseudospin-$\1/2$ Bose gases with interspecies spin exchange in a trapping potential. In the mean field approach, the ground state can be described in terms of four wave functions governed by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Jinlong Wang , Yu Shi

We study a stacked triangular lattice Ising model with both intra- and inter-plane antiferromagnetic interactions in a field, by Monte Carlo simulation. We find only one phase transition from a paramagnetic to a partially disordered phase,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-07 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák

The ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates of spin-2 bosons are classified into three distinct (ferromagnetic, ^^ ^^ antiferromagnetic", and cyclic) phases depending on the s-wave scattering lengths of binary collisions for total-spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masahito Ueda , Masato Koashi

We develop a novel bosonic mean field theory to describe the spiral phases of a Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a one-dimensional chain, in terms of three bosons at each site. The ground state is disordered and for large values of the spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

The one-dimensional quantum spin-1/2 model with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction is considered. The Hamiltonian is first bosonized by using the linear spin wave approximation, and then…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-18 Ren-Gui Zhu

Spin crossover materials contain metal ions that can access two spin-states: one low-spin (LS), the other high-spin (HS). We propose that frustrated elastic interactions can give rise to spin-state ices -- phases of matter without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-09 Jace Cruddas , B. J. Powell

Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg integer-spin chains are characterized by a spin-liquid ground state with no long-range order, due to the relevance of quantum fluctuations. Spin anisotropy, however, freezes quantum fluctuations, and the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Capone , S. Caprara , L. Cataldi

We present a new method to study the ground state of quantum spin systems using the Monte Carlo techniques together with restructured intermediate states which we proposed previously. Our basic idea is to obtain coefficients in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

We prove that as a one-dimensional Fermi gas is brought across the resonance adiabatically from large repulsion to large attraction, the singlet ground state will give way to the maximum spin state, which is the lowest energy state among…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-17 Xiaoling Cui , Tin-Lun Ho

The electronic structure of the perovskite LaCoO$_3$ for different spin states of Co ions was calculated in the LDA+U approach. The ground state was found to be a nonmagnetic insulator with Co ions in a low-spin state. Somewhat higher in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 M. A. Korotin , S. Yu. Ezhov , I. V. Solovyev , V. I. Anisimov , D. I. Khomskii , G. A. Sawatzky

We investigate the behavior of antiferromagnetic integer-spin chains in a staggered magnetic field, by means of the density-matrix renormalization group, carefully addressing the role of finite-size effects within the Haldane phase at small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 M. Capone , S. Caprara

Motivated by a recent experimental study on the quantum Ising magnet $\text{K}_2\text{Co}(\text{SeO}_3)_2$ that presented spectroscopic evidence of zero-field supersolidity (Chen et al., arXiv:2402.15869), we simulate the excitation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-15 Yi Xu , Juraj Hasik , Boris Ponsioen , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

The density matrix renormalization group and quantum Monte Carlo method are used to describe coupled trimer chains in a magnetic field h. The Hamiltonian contains exchange terms involving the intra-trimer coupling J1 (taken as the unit of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-26 R. R. Montenegro-Filho , E. J. P. Silva-Junior , M. D. Coutinho-Filho