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Related papers: Haldane-gap chains in a magnetic field

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By exploiting density-matrix renormalization group techniques, we investigate the spin dynamics of a spin-1/2 one-dimensional J1-J2 XXZ model with competing ferromagnetic J1 and antiferromagnetic J2 exchange couplings under applied magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Hiroaki Onishi

Heisenberg antiferromagnets in a strong uniform magnetic field $H$ are expected to exhibit a gapless phase with a global O(2) symmetry. In many real magnets, a small energy gap is induced by additional interactions that can be viewed as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. -B. Fouet , O. Tchernyshyov , F. Mila

Quantum entanglement and correlations in the spin-1 Heisenberg chain with single-ion anisotropy are investigated using the quantum renormalization group method. Negativity and quantum discord (QD) are calculated with various anisotropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-02 Wanxing Lin , Yu-Liang Xu , Zhong-Qiang Liu , Chun-Yang Wang , Xiang-Mu Kong

We study a spin 1/2 Heisenberg zigzag spin chain model near decoupled two chains. Taking into account a symmetry breaking perturbation, we discuss the existence of an energy gap in the ferromagnetic interchain coupling as well as the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chigak Itoi , Shaojin Qin

We study the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in both uniform and (perpendicular) staggered magnetic fields using the density-matrix renormalization-group method. This model has been shown earlier to describe the physics of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jizhong Lou , Shaojin Qin , Changfeng Chen , Zhaobin Su , Lu Yu

We consider the properties of finite isotropic antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with S=1/2, 1, 3/2 spins when a weak magnetic field is applied on a few sites, using White's density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. For the S=1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ors Legeza , Jeno Solyom

For a class of quasi-one-dimensional clusters, by using exact diagonalization, we study the effect of side spins on the spin-spin correlations on chain. Our calculations show that the side spins added in the same sublattice can effectively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yong-Jun Liu , Chang-De Gong

We report our density matrix renormalization-group and analytical work on S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains. We study the finite size behavior within the framework of the non-linear sigma model. We study the effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Jizhong Lou , Shaojin Qin , Tai-Kai Ng , Zhaobin Su , Ian Affleck

We use a tensor network strong-disorder renormalization group (tSDRG) method to study spin-1 random Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains. The ground state of the clean spin-1 Heisenberg chain with uniform nearest-neighbor couplings is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-04-22 Zheng-Lin Tsai , Pochung Chen , Yu-Cheng Lin

The ground state phase diagrams and thermodynamic properties of a spin-1 bond-alternating Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with a single-ion anisotropy in longitudinal and transverse magnetic fields are investigated jointly by means of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-21 Xin Yan , Wei Li , Yang Zhao , Shi-Ju Ran , Gang Su

We investigate the anisotropic effect of magnetization plateaus in the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a kagome strip chain. The kagome strip chain Heisenberg model, composed of a hexagonal net of triangles forming five-site unit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-07 Chiara Bruzzi , Jian-Xin Zhu , Yixuan Huang

In Heisenberg models with exchange anisotropy, transverse spin components are not conserved and can decay not only by transport, but also by dephasing. Here we utilize ultracold atoms to simulate the dynamics of 1D Heisenberg spin chains,…

We discuss the critical behavior of the spin-(1,1/2) Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chain in a magnetic field, whose magnetization curve exhibits a plateau at a third of the full magnetization. A bond alternation stabilizes the massive state,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto , Toru Sakai

High magnetic fields provide a direct route to probe the anisotropies that govern spin dynamics in layered magnets. Using the SU(3) bond operator framework for spin 1 systems, we derive analytic expressions for the magnon spectrum and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-27 M. A. R. Griffith , S. Rufo , H. Caldas , F. Dinola Neto , Minos A. Neto , J. R. Viana

We study the phase diagram of the spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with uniaxial anisotropy and applied magnetic field in terms of the genuine multipartite entanglement as witnessed by the mean quantum Fisher information density.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-31 J. Lambert , Erik S. Sørensen

Motivated by recent experiments on low-dimensional quantum magnets in applied magnetic fields, we present a theoretical analysis of their properties based on the nonlinear sigma model. The spin stiffness and a 1/N expansion are used to map…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Loss , B. Normand

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of spin-1/2 Heisenberg diamond chains are investigated in three different cases: (a) J1, J2, J3>0 (frustrated); (b) J1, J3<0, J2>0 (frustrated); and (c) J1, J2>0, J3<0 (non-frustrated). The density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo Gu , Gang Su

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of a new ferrimagnetic decorated spin-(1/2,1) Heisenberg chain with spin-1 pendant spins are investigated for three cases: (A) J1,J2>0; (B) J1>0, J2<0; and (C) J1<0, J2>0, where J1 and J2 are the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-23 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Li , Yang Zhao , Gang Su

We present a theoretical and experimental study of a quasi-one-dimensional zigzag antiferromagnet (N_2H_5)CuCl_3, which can be viewed as weakly coupled Heisenberg chains with a frustrated interaction. We first discuss generic features of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Maeshima , M. Hagiwara , Y. Narumi , K. Kindo , T. C. Kobayashi , K. Okunishi

Using an asymptotically exact real space renormalization procedure, we find that the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain undergoes an impurity driven second order phase transition from the Haldane phase to the random singlet phase, as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 R. A. Hyman , Kun Yang