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Related papers: Neutron Scattering by Superfluid He II about Dispe…

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We calculate the correlation functions needed to describe the linear response of superfluid matter, and go on to calculate the differential cross section for neutral-current neutrino scattering in superfluid neutron matter and in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joydip Kundu , Sanjay Reddy

For the case of small matter effects: $V \ll \Delta m^2/2E$, where $V$ is the matter potential, we develop the perturbation theory using $\epsilon \equiv 2VE/\Delta m^2$ as the expansion parameter. We derive simple and physically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Ioannisian , A. Yu. Smirnov

We derive an exact equation for the critical velocity for He II superfluidity motion in channels of width $<10^{-5}$ m for which no quantitatively satisfactory prediction exists prior to this work.

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-09 J. X. Zheng-Johansson

The differential cross section for the inelastic magnetic scattering of neutrons by superconducting rings is derived theoretically taking account of the interaction of the neutron magnetic moment with magnetic field created by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 A. I. Agafonov

We calculate the differential scattering rate for thermal neutrinos in a hot and dilute gas of interacting neutrons using linear response theory. The dynamical structure factors for density and spin fluctuations of the strongly interacting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Paulo F. Bedaque , Sanjay Reddy , Srimoyee Sen , Neill C. Warrington

For ultracold neutrons with a kinetic energy below 10 neV, strong scattering, characterized by $2\pi l_{c} / \lambda\leq 1$, can be obtained in metamaterials of C and $^7$Li. Here $l_{c}$ and $\lambda$ are the coherent scattering mean free…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-18 Zhehui Wang , Marcel Demarteau , C. L. Morris , Yanhua Shih

We analyse the dispersion relation of ripplons, on the surface of superfluid helium, using the dispersive hydrodynamics approach and find a new ripplon branch. We obtain analytical equation for the dispersion relation and analytic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-21 I. V. Tanatarov , I. N. Adamenko , K. E. Nemchenko , A. F. G. Wyatt

A recent proposal to measure the proton form factor by means of muon-proton scattering will use muons which are not ultrarelativistic (and also not nonrelativistic). The usual equations describing the scattering cross section use the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-06 E. Borie

We consider how superfluidity of dripped neutrons in the crust of a neutron star affects the frequencies of the crust's fundamental torsional oscillations. A nonnegligible superfluid part of dripped neutrons, which do not comove with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Hajime Sotani , Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kei Iida , Kazuhiro Oyamatsu

Neutron scattering shows that non-Fermi-liquid behavior of the heavy-Fermion compound CeNi_2Ge_2 is brought about by development of low-energy spin fluctuations with an energy scale of 0.6 meV. They appear around antiferromagnetic wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kadowaki , T. Fukuhara , K. Maezawa

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are reported for a powder sample of the spin-1/2 quantum paramagnet $\rm Cu(Quinoxaline)Br_2$. Magnetic neutron scattering is identified above an energy gap of 1.9 meV. Analysis of the sharp…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tao Hong , M. Kenzelmann , M. M. Turnbull , C. P. Landee , B. D. Lewis , K. P. Schmidt , G. S. Uhrig , Y. Qiu , C. Broholm , D. H. Reich

Single crystal neutron diffraction is used to investigate the magnetic and structural phase diagram of the electron doped superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$. Heat capacity and resistivity measurements have demonstrated that Co…

Strange quark contributions to neutrino(antineutrino) scattering are investigated on the nucleon level in the quasi-elastic region. The incident energy range between 500 MeV and 1.0 GeV is used for the scattering. All of the physical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Myung-Ki Cheoun , K. S. Kim

Speed plot and time delay analysis confirms a two-pole S-matrix structure of the lowest 3/2+ level in 5He. Real parts of neutron-alpha elastic and 4He(n,d)3H reaction pole energies are 17.669+/-0.006 and 17.705+/-0.001 MeV n-4He c.m.,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 Bernard Hoop , Gerald M. Hale , Petr Navratil

I calculate the diffuse flux of electron antineutrinos from all supernovae using the information on the neutrino spectrum from SN987A and the information on the rate of supernovae from direct supernova observations. The interval of flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cecilia Lunardini

For understanding the biological effects of neutrons, predictions of the secondary charged particle distributions by neutron irradiation are needed in biophysical models. We have performed detailed Monte-Carlo simulations using the PHITS…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-01-17 Sungmin Pak , Francis A. Cucinotta

Neutron Compton scattering measurements have the potential to provide direct information about atomic momentum distributions and adiabatic energy surfaces in condensed matter. First applied to measuring the condensate fraction in superfluid…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Greg Watson

We calculate the yield of high energy neutrinos produced in astrophysical sources with negligible magnetic fields varying their interaction depth from nearly transparent to opaque. We take into account the scattering of secondaries on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 M. Kachelriess , R. Tomas

Superfluid $^4$He (He-II) is a widely studied model system for exploring finite-size effects in strongly confined geometries. Here, we study He-II confined in mm-scale channels of 25 and 50 nm height at high pressures using a nanofluidic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 E. Varga , C. Undershute , J. P. Davis

We investigate the use of proton-nucleus elastic scattering experiments using secondary beams of 6He and 8He to determine the physical structure of these nuclei. The sensitivity of these experiments to nuclear structure is examined by using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Stephen P. Weppner , Charlotte Elster , Ofir Garcia