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Based on the strong coupling expansion, we reinvestigate the scaling behavior of the susceptibility chi of two-dimensional O(N) sigma model on the square lattice by the use of Pade-Borel approximants. To exploit the Borel transform, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-09-18 Hirofumi Yamada

A little over 25 years ago Pemantle pioneered the study of the contact process on trees, and showed that the critical values $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$ for global and local survival were different. Here, we will consider the case of trees…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Yufeng Jiang , Remy Kassem , Grayson York , Brandon Zhao , Xiangying Huang , Matthew Junge , Rick Durrett

The IIB matrix model has been proposed as a non-perturbative definition of superstring theory. In this work, we study the Euclidean version of this model in which extra dimensions can be dynamically compactified if a scenario of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-12 Konstantinos N. Anagnostopoulos , Takehiro Azuma , Jun Nishimura

We consider the problem of finding a spanning tree with maximum number of leaves (MaxLeaf). A 2-approximation algorithm is known for this problem, and a 3/2-approximation algorithm when restricted to graphs where every vertex has degree 3…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-12-02 Paul Bonsma

We study bond percolation on several four-dimensional (4D) lattices, including the simple (hyper) cubic (SC), the SC with combinations of nearest neighbors and second nearest neighbors (SC-NN+2NN), the body-centered cubic (BCC), and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-01-28 Zhipeng Xun , Robert M. Ziff

Computing a minimum-area planar straight-line drawing of a graph is known to be NP-hard for planar graphs, even when restricted to outerplanar graphs. However, the complexity question is open for trees. Only a few hardness results are known…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Therese Biedl , Debajyoti Mondal

We study the extreme local structure of plane binary trees through the distribution of leaves at maximum depth. We first address two basic questions: (i) the asymptotic probability that exactly two leaves occur at the deepest level, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Olivier Bodini , Antoine Genitrini , Khaydar Nurligareev

Suggested by Scullard's recent star-triangle relation for bond correlated systems, we propose a general "cell/dual-cell" transformation, which allows in principle an infinite variety of lattices with exact percolation thresholds to be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert M. Ziff

We study self-avoiding walks on the four-dimensional hypercubic lattice via Monte Carlo simulations of walks with up to one billion steps. We study the expected logarithmic corrections to scaling, and find convincing evidence in support the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-01 Nathan Clisby

We express the partition functions of the spanning tree on finite square lattices under five different sets of boundary conditions (free, cylindrical, toroidal, M\"obius strip, and Klein bottle) in terms of a principal partition function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-26 Nickolay Izmailian , Ralph Kenna

The paper studies a class of variational problems, modeling optimal shapes for tree roots. Given a measure $\mu$ describing the distribution of root hair cells, we seek to maximize a harvest functional $\mathcal{H}$, computing the total…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Alberto Bressan , Sondre T. Galtung , Qing Sun

We carefully review the hierarchical construction by Bouch [Bouch2015] of trees on the square lattice that can be grown from its root in $L!/C^L$ distinct ways, where $L$ denotes the number of bonds constituting the tree, and $C>1$ is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Hal Tasaki

We study a generalized clock model on the simple cubic lattice. The parameter of the model can be tuned such that the amplitude of the leading correction to scaling vanishes. In the main part of the study we simulate the model with $Z_8$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-09 Martin Hasenbusch

We explore the phase diagram of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 5 dimensions by numerical simulations. The lattice system shows a dimensionally-reduced phase where the extra dimension is small compared to the four dimensional correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-27 Luigi Del Debbio , Enrico Rinaldi

As a nonperturbative check on the Q-exact lattice formulation, we demonstrate that the continuum R-symmetries are recovered. We locate the critical domain of the lattice theory. Aspects of the continuum nonrenormalization theorems are found…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Giedt

We study the percolative properties of bi-dimensional systems generated by a random sequential adsorption of line-segments on a square lattice. As the segment length grows, the percolation threshold decreases, goes through a minimum and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. Leroyer , E. Pommiers

This work extends the universal finite-size scaling framework for continuum percolation from two-dimensional (2D) to quasi-three-dimensional (Q3D) stick systems, in which sequentially deposited wires of finite diameter stack vertically on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-06 Ryan K. Daniels

We investigate the computational hardness of spin-glass instances on a square lattice, generated via a recently introduced tunable and scalable approach for planting solutions. The method relies on partitioning the problem graph into…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-02 Dilina Perera , Firas Hamze , Jack Raymond , Martin Weigel , Helmut G. Katzgraber

For rooted trees, an ideal drawing is one that is planar, straight-line, strictly-upward, and order-preserving. This paper considers ideal drawings of rooted trees with the objective of keeping the width of such drawings small. It is not…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Therese Biedl

We carry out a high-precision Monte Carlo simulation of the two-dimensional $O(3)$-invariant $\sigma$-model at correlation lengths $\xi$ up to $\sim 10^5$. Our work employs a new and powerful method for extrapolating finite-volume Monte…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Sergio Caracciolo , Robert G. Edwards , Andrea Pelissetto , Alan D. Sokal
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