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An effective field theory is derived for the ferromagnetic transition of diffusive electrons at T=0. The static disorder which leads to diffusive electron dynamics induces an effective long-range interaction between the spins of the form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We study a geometrically frustrated triangular Ising antiferromagnet in an external magnetic field which is selectively diluted with nonmagnetic impurities employing an effective-field theory with correlations and Monte Carlo simulations.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-24 M. Borovský , M. Žukovič , A. Bobák

The infinite-range-interaction Ising spin glass is considered in the presence of an external random magnetic field following a trimodal (three-peak) distribution. The model is studied through the replica method and phase diagrams are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. de Araujo , F. D. Nobre , F. A. da Costa

We propose a phenomenological spin fluctuation theory for antiferromagnetic quantum tricritical point (QTCP), where the first-order phase transition changes into the continuous one at zero temperature. Under magnetic fields, ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-20 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

We report the temperature-pressure-magnetic field phase diagram of the ferromagnetic Kondo-lattice CeTiGe$_3$ determined by means of electrical resistivity measurements. Measurements up to $\sim$ 5.8 GPa reveal a rich phase diagram with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Udhara S. Kaluarachchi , Valentin Taufour , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

Discontinuous quantum phase transitions besides their general interest are clearly relevant to the study of heavy fermions and magnetic transition metal compounds. Recent results show that in many systems belonging to these classes of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre S. Ferreira , Mucio A. Continentino

The quantum critical behavior of disordered itinerant ferromagnets is determined exactly by solving a recently developed effective field theory. It is shown that there are logarithmic corrections to a previous calculation of the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Sharon L. Sessions

Quantum critical points (QCPs) emerge when a 2nd order phase transition is suppressed to zero temperature. In metals the quantum fluctuations at such a QCP can give rise to new phases including unconventional superconductivity. Whereas…

We determined on the temperature-pressure-magnetic field ($T$-$p$-$H$) phase diagram of the ferromagnet LaCrGe$_3$ from electrical resistivity measurements on single crystals. In ferromagnetic systems, quantum criticality is avoided either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-08 Udhara S. Kaluarachchi , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield , Valentin Taufour

We provide a microscopic description of the magnetic properties of UGe$_2$ and in particular, of its both classical and quantum critical behavior. Namely, we account for all the critical points: the critical ending point (CEP) at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-22 Marcin M. Wysokiński , Marcin Abram , Józef Spałek

The Third Law of Thermodynamics constrains the phase diagram of{systems with a first-order quantum phase transition. For zero conjugate field, the coexistence curve has an infinite slope at T=0. If a tricritical point exists at T>0, then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-15 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We consider the quantum ferromagnetic transition at zero temperature in clean itinerant electron systems. We find that the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson order parameter field theory breaks down since the electron-electron interaction leads to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan , T. R. Kirkpatrick

Several quantum critical compounds have been argued to have multiple instabilities towards orders with distinct dynamical exponents. We present an analysis of a quantum multicritical point in an itinerant magnet with competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-10 G. T. Oliver , A. J. Schofield

We describe the quantum phase transitions in the ferromagnetic Dicke-Ising model using a Landau theory approach. The theory quantitatively captures the change from a second- to a first-order transition between the normal and superradiant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-28 Jan Alexander Koziol

Physics of quantum critical point is one of the most perplexing topics in current condensed-matter physics. Its conclusive understanding is forestalled by the scarcity of experimental systems displaying novel aspects of quantum criticality.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-15 Debarchan Das , Daniel Gnida , Piotr Wiśniewski , Dariusz Kaczorowski

We clarify that metamagnetic transitions in three dimensions show unusual properties as quantum phase transitions if they are accompanied by changes in Fermi-surface topology. An unconventional universality deeply affected by the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Youhei Yamaji , Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

We study the ground-state phase diagram of an unfrustrated antiferromagnetic Ising chain with longitudinal and transverse fields in the full range of interactions: from all-to-all to nearest-neighbors. First, we solve the model analytically…

URhGe is a ferromagnetic superconductor with a distinctive magnetic behavior. In a field applied parallel to the b-axis and perpendicular to the easy axis, URhGe exhibits an abrupt orientational transition of the magnetization with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-24 A. S. Gubina , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Magnetization and specific heat measurements on a UIrSi3 single crystal reveal Ising-like antiferromagnetism below T$_N$ = 41.7 K with easy magnetization direction along the c-axis of tetragonal structure. The antiferromagentic ordering is…

A microscopic mean-field theory of the phase coexistence between ferromagnetism and superconductivity in the weakly ferromagnetic itinerant electron system is constructed, while incorporating a realistic mechanism for superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy