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In quantum mechanics, the probability distribution function (PDF) and full counting statistics (FCS) play a fundamental role in characterizing the fluctuations of quantum observables, as they encode the complete information about these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Lata Kh Joshi , Filiberto Ares , Manoj K. Joshi , Christian F. Roos , Pasquale Calabrese

Performing quantum measurements produces not only the expectation value of a physical observable $O$ but also the probability distribution $P(o)$ of all possible outcomes $o$. The full counting statistics (FCS) $Z(\phi, O)\equiv \sum_o…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Tian-Gang Zhou , Yi-Neng Zhou , Pengfei Zhang

We work out a microscopic theory describing complete statistics of voltage fluctuations generated by quantum phase slips (QPS) in superconducting nanowires. We evaluate the cumulant generating function and demonstrate that shot noise of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We discuss the Full Counting Statistics of non-commuting variables with the measurement of successive spin counts in non-collinear directions taken as an example. We show that owing to an irreducible detector back-action, the FCS in this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Di Lorenzo , Gabriele Campagnano , Yuli V. Nazarov

We demonstrate a class of model nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS) based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) which has longer inner cores coaxially oscillating inside their respective shorter outer shell holders and can operate at…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-26 Quan-shui Zheng , Zhiping Xu , Adrian Neild , Tuck Wah Ng

We developed a theoretical framework which extends the method of \textit{full counting statistics} (FCS) from conventional single channel Kondo screening schemes to multi-channel Kondo paradigm. The developed idea of FCS has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 D. B. Karki , Mikhail N. Kiselev

We review the properties of electron shuttles, i.e. nanoelectromechanical devices that transport electrons one-by-one by utilizing a combination of electronic and mechanical degrees of freedom. We focus on the extreme quantum limit, where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Jauho , C. Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini

We analyze in detail the interaction correction to Full Counting Statistics (FCS) of electron transfer in a quantum contact originating from the electromagnetic environment surrounding the contact. The correction can be presented as a sum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tobiska , Yu. V. Nazarov

We have measured the full counting statistics (FCS) of current fluctuations in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) by real-time detection of single electron tunneling with a quantum point contact (QPC). This method gives direct access to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Gustavsson , R. Leturcq , B. Simovic , R. Schleser , T. Ihn , P. Studerus , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We present a study of current fluctuations in two models proposed as quantum shuttles. Based on a numerical evaluation of the first three cumulants of the full counting statistics we have recently shown that a giant enhancement of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Antti-Pekka Jauho

Exact numerical results for the full counting statistics (FCS) for a one-dimensional tight-binding model of noninteracting electrons are presented without using an idealized measuring device. The two initially separate subsystems are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Schoenhammer

Unless constrained by symmetry, measurement of an observable on an ensemble of identical quantum systems returns a distribution of values which are encoded in the full counting statistics. While the mean value of this distribution is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-03 David X. Horvath , Colin Rylands

We develop methods for calculating the zero-frequency noise for quantum shuttles, i.e. nanoelectromechanical devices where the mechanical motion is quantized. As a model system we consider a three-dot array, where the internal electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We present a theory of full counting statistics for electron transport through interacting electron systems with non-Markovian dynamics. We illustrate our approach for transport through a single-level quantum dot and a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Braggio , Jürgen König , Rosario Fazio

The Full Counting Statistics (FCS) is studied for a one-dimensional system of non-interacting fermions with and without disorder. For two unbiased $L$ site lattices connected at time $t=0$, the charge variance increases as the natural…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 G. C. Levine , M. J. Bantegui , J. A. Burg

A mesoscopic Coulomb blockade system with two identical transport channels is studied in terms of full counting statistics. It is found that the average current cannot distinguish the quantum constructive interference from the classical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shi-Kuan Wang , Hujun Jiao , Feng Li , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

The full counting statistics (FCS) of current has long provided fundamental insights into nonequilibrium systems. Recently, the FCS in quantum many-body systems has attracted growing attention, driven by rapid experimental progress in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-19 Taiki Ishiyama , Kazuya Fujimoto , Tomohiro Sasamoto

We investigate the full counting statistics (FCS) of spin-conserving and spin-flip charge transitions in Pauli-spin blockade regime of a GaAs double quantum dot. A theoretical model is proposed to evaluate all spin-conserving and spin-flip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Sadashige Matsuo , Kazuyuki Kuroyama , Shunsuke Yabunaka , Sascha R. Valentin , Arne Ludwig , Andreas D. Wieck , Seigo Tarucha

We study the full counting statistics (FCS) in a single-molecule magnet (SMM) with finite Coulomb interaction $U$. For finite $U$ the FCS, differing from $U\rightarrow \infty $, shows a symmetric gate-voltage-dependence when the coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-05 Hai-Bin Xue , Y. -H. Nie , Z. -J. Li , J. -Q. Liang

We formulate a theory for shot noise in quantum nanoelectromechanical systems. As a specific example, the theory is applied to a quantum shuttle, and the zero-frequency noise, measured by the Fano factor F, is computed. F reaches very low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini , Christian Flindt , Antti-Pekka Jauho