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Related papers: The vortex state in the BEC to BCS crossover: a pa…

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We investigate theoretically the formation of a vortex lattice in a superfluid two-spin component Fermi gas in a rotating harmonic trap, in a BCS-type regime of condensed non-bosonic pairs. Our analytical solution of the superfluid…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Giulia Tonini , Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

We theoretically investigate vortex-lattice phases of rotating spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with the ferromagnetic spin-interaction by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spinor BEC under slow rotation can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Takeshi Mizushima , Naoko Kobayashi , Kazushige Machida

We show that the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer state (BCS) and the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) sides of the BCS-BEC crossover can be rigorously distinguished from each other by the extrema of the spectrum of the fermionic excitations.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Y. Lemonik , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

We propose a new method of detecting the onset of superfluidity in a two-component ultracold fermionic gas of atoms governed by an attractive short-range interaction. By studying the two-body correlation functions we find that a measurement…

We experimentally determined various thermodynamic quantities of interacting two-component fermions at the zero-temperature limit from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) region to the unitarity limit. The obtained results are very accurate…

The physics of the crossover between weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and strong-coupling Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) limits gives a unified framework of quantum bound (superfluid) states of interacting fermions. This…

By using the diffusion Monte Carlo method we calculate the one- and two-body density matrix of an interacting Fermi gas at T=0 in the BCS-BEC crossover. Results for the momentum distribution of the atoms, as obtained from the Fourier…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , S. Giorgini

We present a theory for a superfluid Fermi gas near the BCS-BEC crossover, including pairing fluctuation contributions to the free energy similar to that considered by Nozieres and Schmitt-Rink for the normal phase. In the strong coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We analyze the vortex core states of two-species (mass imbalanced) superfluid fermion mixtures as a function of two-body binding energy in two dimensions. In particular we solve the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for a population balanced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Iskin

Vortices are expected to exist in a supersolid but experimentally their detection can be difficult because the vortex cores are localized at positions where the local density is very low. We address here this problem by performing numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-15 Francesco Ancilotto , Manuel Barranco , Marti Pi , Luciano Reatto

A microscopic, quantum mechanical model for neutron vortices in the crust of a neutron star is presented. After a brief introduction to the Bogoliubov- de Gennes equations, which form the basis for our calculations, we present results for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 O. Elgaroy , F. V. De Blasio

We compute the orbital angular momentum $L_z$ of an s-wave paired superfluid in the presence of an axisymmetric multiply quantized vortex. For vortices with winding number $|k| > 1$, we find that in the weak-pairing BCS regime $L_z$ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-11 Abhinav Prem , Sergej Moroz , Victor Gurarie , Leo Radzihovsky

A novel concept of quantum turbulence in finite size superfluids, such as trapped bosonic atoms, is discussed. We have used an atomic $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ BEC to study the emergence of this phenomenon. In our experiment, the transition to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-16 R. F. Shiozaki , G. D. Telles , V. I. Yukalov , V. S. Bagnato

We investigate the stability of persistent currents in superfluid fermionic gases confined to a ring geometry. Our study, conducted at zero temperature using time-dependent density functional theory, cover interaction regimes from strong…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-16 Klejdja Xhani , Andrea Barresi , Marek Tylutki , Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski

The functional renormalisation group is used for the BCS-BEC crossover in gases of ultracold fermionic atoms. In a simple truncation, we see how universality and an effective theory with composite bosonic di-atom states emerge. We obtain a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Diehl , H. Gies , J. M. Pawlowski , C. Wetterich

In this paper we present a very general theoretical framework for addressing fermionic superfluids over the entire range of BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover in the presence of population imbalance or spin polarization. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien , K. Levin

We investigate the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) pairing to a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a relativistic superfluid within a boson-fermion model. The model includes, besides the fermions, separate bosonic degrees of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jian Deng , Andreas Schmitt , Qun Wang

We perform a detailed study of the collective mode across the whole BEC-BCS crossover in fermionic gases at zero temperature, covering the whole range of energy beyond the linear regime. This is done on the basis of the dynamical BCS model.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Combescot , M. Yu. Kagan , S. Stringari

The bound states of fermions in cores of quantized vortices in superconductors and Fermi superfluids and their influence on the vortex dynamics are discussed. The role of the spectral flow of the fermions through the gap nodes is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 G. E. Volovik

We report on experimental studies on the collective behavior of a strongly interacting Fermi gas with tunable interactions and variable temperature. A scissors mode excitation in an elliptical trap is used to characterize the dynamics of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-24 M. J. Wright , S. Riedl , A. Altmeyer , C. Kohstall , E. R. Sanchez Guajardo , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm