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Related papers: Surface Wetting of Liquid Nanodroplets

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Wettability of a substrates is characterized by a contact angle. Applicability of the simple formula developed by Derjaguin, which relates to the contact angle and disjoining pressure to nano-scale liquid droplets is reconsidered within the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-01 Masao Iwamatsu

The effect of viscoelasticity on sprays produced from agricultural flat fan nozzles is investigated experimentally using dilute aqueous solutions of polyethylene oxide (PEO). Measurements of the droplet size distribution using laser…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-26 A. Gaillard , R. Sijs , D. Bonn

Hypothesis: Surrounding fluids affect critically drop wetting dynamics in many applications involving viscous environments. Although macroscopic effects of outer fluid viscosity on contact line motion have been documented, the extent to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-15 Yingjie Fei , Qindan Zhang , Youguang Ma , Huai-Zhi Li

Metallic nanoparticles, liquefied by fast laser irradiation, go through a rapid change of shape attempting to minimize their surface energy. The resulting nanodrops may be ejected from the substrate when the mechanisms leading to dewetting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-18 S. Afkhami , L. Kondic

Biological cells utilize membranes and liquid-like droplets, known as biomolecular condensates, to structure their interior. The interaction of droplets and membranes, despite being involved in several key biological processes, is so far…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-21 Marcel Mokbel , Dominic Mokbel , Susanne Liese , Christoph A. Weber , Sebastian Aland

The motion of the three-phase contact line between two immiscible fluids and a solid surface arises in a variety of wetting phenomena and technological applications. One challenge in continuum theory is the effective representation of…

Deformed droplets are ubiquitous in various industrial applications, such as inkjet printing, lab-on-a-chip devices, and spray cooling, and can fundamentally affect the involved applications both favorably and unfavorably. Here, we employ…

A mathematical model for the evolution of, and deposition from, a thin particle-laden droplet on an infinitely thick, isotropic, flooded, porous substrate with interconnected pores undergoing simultaneous evaporation and imbibition is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-06 David Craig , Alexander W. Wray , Khellil Sefiane , Stephen K. Wilson

Classical hydrodynamic models predict that infinite work is required to move a three-phase contact line, defined here as the line where a liquid/vapor interface intersects a solid surface. Assuming a slip boundary condition, in which the…

If a droplet is placed on a substrate with a conical shape it spontaneously starts to spread in the direction of a growing fibre radius. We describe this capillary spreading dynamics by developing a lubrication approximation on a cone and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-13 Tak Shing Chan , Fan Yang , Andreas Carlson

Large scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the dispersion of nanoparticles (NPs) in a polymer film during solvent evaporation. As the solvent evaporates, a dense polymer-rich skin layer forms at the liquid/vapor interface,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-23 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

The aerodynamic breakup of a polymeric droplet in the bag breakup regime is investigated experimentally and compared with the result of the Newtonian droplet. To understand the effect of liquid elasticity, the Weber number is kept fixed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-27 Navin Kumar Chandra , Shubham Sharma , Saptarshi Basu , Aloke Kumar

An inkjet printer head, which is capable of depositing liquid droplets with a resolution of $22$ picoliters and high repeatability, is employed to investigate the wetting dynamics of drops printed on a horizontal plane as well as on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 Simeon Völkel , Kai Huang

The impact of water droplets on thin layers of immiscible viscous liquids, such as oil films, is commonly encountered across contexts ranging from kitchen activities to industrial processes. In this study, we experimentally investigate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-05 Shubham Kumar , Piyush Sahu , Surjit Bharatsingh , Gaurav Salwan , Dileep Mampallil

Freezing of water droplets placed on the bare and superhydrophobic surfaces of polymer wedges are studied both experimentally and computationally. Two-dimensional numerical calculations of the transient temperature field in a chilled…

We use a method of molecular dynamics to investigate the distribution of liquid crystal 5CB molecules in a polymeric matrix. Temperature dependences of parameters of an order <P2> are calculated. Calculations have shown that depending on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 M. A. Korshunov

The diffusion model for the dip pen nanolithography is similar to spreading an ink drop on a paper. Nanolithography uses Atomic Probe Microscope like probes to deliver the ink drop on to the substrate. The model considers the ink to be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Apoorv Kulkarni

The primary breakup of a planar liquid jet is explored via direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with level-set and volume-of-fluid interface capturing methods. PDFs of the local radius of curvature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-29 Arash Zandian , William A. Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

Advancing open atmosphere printing technologies to produce features in the nanoscale range has important and broad applications ranging from electronics, to photonics, plasmonics and biology. Recently an electrohydrodynamic printing regime…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-05 Patrizia Richner , Stephan J. P. Kress , David J. Norris , Dimos Poulikakos

Super hydrophobic surfaces have been the focus of research in the recent years.One of the reasons for this is the self cleaning property of these surfaces which emerges from the ability of the droplets to roll freely over them.However…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-30 Indrajit P. Wadgaonkar , T. Sundararajan , Sarit K. Das