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The magnetic behaviors of a spin-1/2 alternating Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in a staggered transverse magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group method and Jordan-Wigner transformation. Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-07 Guang-Qiang Zhong , Shou-Shu Gong , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

We present the results of exact diagonalization calculations of the isolated and isothermal on-site static susceptibilities in the anisotropic extended Heisenberg model on a linear chain with periodic boundary conditions. Based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Evgeny Plekhanov , Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

The Ginzburg-Landau model below its critical temperature in a temporally oscillating external field is studied both theoretically and numerically. As the frequency or the amplitude of the external force is changed, a nonequilibrium phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Fujisaka , H. Tutu , P. A. Rikvold

The $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on multi-leg ladders is investigated. Criticality of the ground-state transition is explored by means of finite-size scaling. The ladders with an even number of legs and those with an odd…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Naomichi Hatano , Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We investigate the thermally activated magnetization switching of small ferromagnetic particles driven by an external magnetic field. For low uniaxial anisotropy the spins can be expected to rotate coherently, while for sufficient large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Hinzke , U. Nowak

The random-anisotropy Heisenberg model is numerically studied on lattices containing over ten million spins. The study is focused on hysteresis and metastability due to topological defects, and is relevant to magnetic properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-09 Thomas C. Proctor , Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

The macroscopic magnetic moment of a superparamagnetic system has to overcome an energy barrier in order to switch its direction. This barrier is formed by magnetic anisotropies in the material and may be surmounted typically after 10^9 to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-14 Martin Stier , Alexander Neumann , Andre Kobs , Hans Peter Oepen , Michael Thorwart

Understanding quantum phase transitions in highly excited Hamiltonian eigenstates is currently far from being complete. It is particularly important to establish tools for their characterization in time domain. Here we argue that a scaled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Miroslav Hopjan , Lev Vidmar

Direct numerical simulations of decaying and forced magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence without and with mean magnetic field are analyzed by higher-order two-point statistics. The turbulence exhibits statistical anisotropy with respect to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wolf-Christian Mueller , Dieter Biskamp , Roland Grappin

A detailed comparison is presented of analytical and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation investigation of the transverse instability, in two dimensions, of initially one-dimensional electron phase-space hole equilibria. Good quantitative…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 I H Hutchinson

Magnetic resonance is a widely-established phenomenon that probes magnetic properties such as magnetic damping and anisotropy. Even though the typical resonance frequency of a magnet ranges from gigahertz to terahertz, experiments also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 H. Y. Yuan , Rembert A. Duine

The influence of a local anisotropy of random orientation on a ferromagnetic phase transition is studied for two cases of anisotropy axis distribution. To this end a model of a random anisotropy magnet is analyzed by means of the field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch

We present recent data of electric signals detected at the Earth's surface, which confirm the earlier finding [Phys. Rev. E 73, 031114 (2006)] that the value of the entropy in natural time as well as its value under time reversal are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A Varotsos , N. V. Sarlis , E. S. Skordas , M. S. Lazaridou

We present numerical studies of 3-dimensional electron magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) turbulence. We investigate cascade timescale and anisotropy of freely decaying strong EMHD turbulence with zero electron skin depth. Cascade time scales with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jungyeon Cho , A. Lazarian

The two dimensional Spin-1 Blume-Capel ferromagnet is studied by Monte Carlo simulation with Metropolis algorithm. Starting from initial ordered spin configuration the reversal of magnetisation is investigated in presence of a magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-29 Moumita Naskar , Muktish Acharyya

Magnetoelectric effect of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg-Ising ladder in a presence of the external electric and magnetic fields is rigorously examined by taking into account Katsura-Nagaosa-Balatsky mechanism. It is shown that the applied…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-08 Jozef Strečka , Lucia Gálisová , Taras Verkholyak

Recent work has proposed fading ergodicity as a mechanism for many-body ergodicity breaking. Here, we show that two paradigmatic random matrix ensembles -- the Rosenzweig-Porter model and the ultrametric model -- fall within the same…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-26 Rafał Świętek , Maksymilian Kliczkowski , Miroslav Hopjan , Lev Vidmar

The zero temperature phase diagram of a one-dimensional S=2 Heisenberg ferromagnet with single-ion cubic anisotropy is studied numerically using the density-matrix renormalization group method. Evidence is found that although the model does…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dudzinski , G. Fath , J. Sznajd

In a time-reversal non-invariant system the entropy production, dS/dt, may be negative. Close to the critical point of medium it is positive: larger or smaller as compared with one above critical point depending on whether the transitions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Malinowski

Magnetic anisotropy is one of the important factors in determining magnetic structures. A type of magnetic anisotropy is closely related to the symmetry of crystals. We theoretically investigate magnetic anisotropy and its related magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-22 Akane Inda , Satoru Hayami