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Andreev bound states at boundaries of d-wave superconductors are strongly influenced by the boundary geometry itself. In this work, the zero-energy spectral weight of the local quasiparticle density of states is presented for the case of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-05 C. Iniotakis

Surfaces of $d$-wave superconductors may host a substantial density of zero-energy Andreev states. The zero-energy flat band appears due to a topological constraint, but comes with a cost in free energy. We have recently found that an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-29 P. Holmvall , A. Vorontsov , M. Fogelstrom , T. Lofwander

Quasiparticle bound states are found theoretically on transparent interfaces of d-wave superconductors (dSC) with charge density wave solids (CDW), as well as s-wave superconductors (sSC) with d-density waves (DDW). These bound states…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Bobkova , Yu. S. Barash

The formation of bound states at surfaces of materials with an energy gap in the bulk electron spectrum is a well known physical phenomenon. At superconductor surfaces, quasiparticles with energies inside the superconducting gap $\Delta$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Lofwander , V. S. Shumeiko , G. Wendin

We study the Andreev edge state on the semi-infinite triangular lattice with different pairing symmetries and boundary topologies. We find a rich phase diagram of zero energy Andreev edge states that is a unique fingerprint of each of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Pereg-Barnea , Hsiu-Hau Lin

We study an analytical model of a Rashba nanowire that is partially covered by and coupled to a thin superconducting layer, where the uncovered region of the nanowire forms a quantum dot. We find that, even if there is no topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Christopher Reeg , Olesia Dmytruk , Denis Chevallier , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

A leading contender for the pairing symmetry in the Fe-pnictide high temperature superconductors is extended s-wave $s_\pm$, a nodeless state in which the pairing changes sign between Fermi surfaces. Verifying such a pairing symmetry…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Pouyan Ghaemi , Fa Wang , Ashvin Vishwanath

On the basis of Eilenberger theory, surface bound states and spontaneous current are studied in cyclic d-wave superconductors as a broken time-reversal symmetry of superconductivity in cubic lattice symmetry. We discuss how the spontaneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-30 Masaki Ishikawa , Yasumasa Tsutsumi , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

A method for constructing the low energy effective models for pairings in the generalized Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model for materials like Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ is proposed. Pairings in this two-orbital model are identified with those familiar in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-25 Lei Hao , Ting-Kuo Lee

Majorana bound states have been predicted to exist in vortices of topological superconductors (SC). A realization of the Fu-Kane model, based on a three-dimensional topological insulator brought into proximity to an $s$-wave SC, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-20 Zhe Hou , Jelena Klinovaja

Besides the well-known existence of Andreev bound states, the zero-energy local density of states at the boundary of a d-wave superconductor strongly depends on the boundary geometry itself. In this work, we examine the influence of both a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 C. Iniotakis , S. Graser , T. Dahm , N. Schopohl

We discuss the symmetry property of a nodal superconductor that hosts robust flat-band zero-energy states at its surface under potential disorder. Such robust zero-energy states are known to induce the anomalous proximity effect in a dirty…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-09 Satoshi Ikegaya , Shingo Kobayashi , Yasuhiro Asano

A topological superconductor is a fully gapped superconductor that exhibits exotic zero-energy Andreev surface states at interfaces with a normal metal. In this paper we investigate the properties of a three-dimensional time reversal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-11 Andreas P. Schnyder , P. M. R. Brydon , Dirk Manske , Carsten Timm

We study superconductivity and surface Andreev bound states in helical crystals. We consider the interlayer pairings along the helical hopping and investigate the surface local density of states on the (001) and zigzag surfaces for all the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-31 Soma Yoshida , Keiji Yada , Yukio Tanaka , Takehito Yokoyama

We study Andreev bound states in a long shallow normal constriction, which is open to a superconductor at both ends. The interesting features of such setup include the absence of electron-hole symmetry and the interference of electron waves…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Lodder , Yu. V. Nazarov

We study the fermionic boundary modes (Andreev bound states) in a time-reversal invariant one-dimensional superconductor. In the presence of a substrate, spatial inversion symmetry is broken and the electronic properties are strongly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-15 K. V. Samokhin

We investigate the quasiparticle spectrum near surfaces in a two-dimensional system with d-density-wave order within a mean-field theory. For Fermi surfaces with perfect nesting for the ordering wave vector of the d-density-wave, a zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Carsten Honerkamp , Manfred Sigrist

We study properties of the zero energy Andreev bound state in a superconductor-normal metal-superconductor(SNS) junction consisting of two intrinsic degrees of freedom. The superconductors on either sides of the normal metal are assumed to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-15 Chandan Setty , Jiangping Hu

The nontrivial topology of the electronic structure of iron pnictides can lead to the appearance of surface states. We study such states in various strip geometries with a focus on the superconducting phase. In the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-06 Alexander Lau , Carsten Timm

Surface Andreev bound states, including Majorana bound states in topological superconductors, are typically charge neutral. In this work, we demonstrate the emergence of unconventional charged Andreev bound states in a superconductor with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-09 Satoshi Ando , Shingo Kobayashi , Andreas P. Schnyder , Yasuhiro Asano , Satoshi Ikegaya
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