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Living and engineered systems rely on the stable coexistence of two interspersed liquid phases. Yet surface tension drives their complete separation. Here we show that stable droplets of uniform and tuneable size can be produced through…

We consider a 2D electron system on a square lattice with hopping beyond nearest neighbors. The existence of the quantum critical point associated with an electronic topological transition in the noninteracting system results in density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Bouis , M. N. Kiselev , F. Onufrieva , P. Pfeuty

We present a scaled particle density functional study of two-dimensional binary mixtures of hard convex particles with one or both species being ellipses. In particular, we divide our study into two parts. The first part is devoted to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-07 Yuri Martinez-Raton

In this talk I discuss three main topics concerning the theoretical description and observable signatures of possible phase transitions in nuclear collisions. The first one is related to the multifragmentation of thermalized sources and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 I. N. Mishustin

We investigate a system of harmonically coupled identical nonlinear constituents subject to noise in different spatial arrangements. For global coupling we find for infinitely many constituents the coexistence of several ergodic components…

adap-org · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Muller , K. Lippert , A. Kuhnel , U. Behn

Motivated by recent developments on cold atom traps and high density QCD we consider fermionic systems composed of two particle species with different densities. We argue that a mixed phase composed of normal and superfluid components is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 Paulo F. Bedaque , Heron Caldas , Gautam Rupak

A mixture of two types of hard-sphere bosons in a disk-shaped harmonic trap is studied through path-integral quantum Monte Carlo simulation at low temperature. We find that the system can undergo a phase transition to break the spatial…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hong Ma , Tao Pang

The study of liquid-liquid phase transition has attracted considerable attention. One interesting example of such phenomenon is phosphorus for which the existence a first-order phase transition between a low density insulating molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-25 Manyi Yang , Tarak Karmakar , Michele Parrinello

For a long time, there have been huge discrepancies between different models and experiments concerning the liquid-liquid phase transition (LLPT) in dense hydrogen. In this work, we present the results of extensive calculations of the LLPT…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Binbin Lu , Dongdong Kang , Dan Wang , Tianyu Gao , Jiayu Dai

Nonpolar atoms or molecules with low particle mass and weak inter-particle interactions can form quantum liquids and solids (QLS) at low temperatures. Excess electrons naturally bind to the surfaces of QLS in a vacuum, exhibiting unique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-09 Wei Guo , Denis Konstantinov , Dafei Jin

A cascade of phase transitions from square to hexagonal lattice is studied in 2D system of particles interacting via core-softened potential. Due to the presence of two length-scales of repulsion, different local configurations with four,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-14 N. P. Kryuchkov , S. O. Yurchenko , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

We show that the entropy of entanglement is sensitive to the coherent quantum phase transition between normal and super-radiant regions of a system of a finite number of three-level atoms interacting in a dipolar approximation with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 Luis Fernando Quezada , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

In electrochemical systems, the structure of electrical double layers (EDLs) near electrode surfaces is crucial for energy conversion and storage functions. While the electrodes in real-world systems are usually heterogeneous, to date the…

Using Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations, we investigate the insulator-metal transition observed in liquid hydrogen at high pressure. Below the critical temperature of the transition from the molecular to the atomic liquid, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-25 Vitaly Gorelov , David M. Ceperley , Markus Holzmann , Carlo Pierleoni

We perform Monte-Carlo simulations to analyse the structure and microscopic dynamics of a viscous Lennard-Jones liquid coupled to a quenched reference configuration of the same liquid. The coupling between the two replicas is introduced via…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-20 Andrea Ninarello , Ludovic Berthier , Daniele Coslovich

Understanding electrochemical phenomena at complex liquid solid interfaces requires linking real time structural dynamics with atomic scale interfacial chemistry. Here, we integrate operando synchrotron X-ray fluorescence and diffraction…

The one-dimensional Kondo lattice model with attractive interaction among the conduction electrons is analyzed in the case of half-filling. It is shown that there are three distinct phases depending on the coupling constants of the model.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Shibata , M. Sigrist , E. Heeb

A quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) electron liquid (EL) is formed at the interface of a semiconductor heterojunction. For an accurate characterization of the Q2D EL, many-body effects need to be taken into account beyond the random phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Bulutay , M. Tomak

We have mapped the molecular-atomic transition in liquid hydrogen using first principles molecular dynamics. We predict that a molecular phase with short-range orientational order exists at pressures above 100 GPa. The presence of this…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-11 Isaac Tamblyn , Stanimir A. Bonev

For a quantum dot (QD) in the intermediate regime between integrable and fully chaotic, the widths of single-particle levels naturally differ by orders of magnitude. In particular, the width of one strongly coupled level may be larger than…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov , Y. Imry