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Flatbands feature the distortion-free storage of compact localized states of tailorable shape. Their reliable storage sojourn is, however, limited by disorder potentials, which generically cause uncontrolled coupling into dispersive bands.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Clemens Gneiting , Zhou Li , Franco Nori

Growing experimental evidence indicates that topological defects could serve as organizing centers in the morphogenesis of tissues. Here, we provide a quantitative explanation for this phenomenon, rooted in the buckling theory of deformable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-21 Ludwig A. Hoffmann , Livio Nicola Carenza , Julia Eckert , Luca Giomi

The electronic structure and dielectric properties of the diamond, body centered cubic diamond (bc8), and hexagonal diamond (lonsdaleite) phases of carbon are computed using density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-14 Kushal Ramakrishna , Jan Vorberger

Dislocations and polishing-induced defect networks in synthetic diamond generate local strain fields that broaden Raman features and limit optical, thermal, and electronic performance. Sub-melt laser annealing has emerged as a route to…

In the limit of vanishing lattice spacing we provide a rigorous variational coarse-graining result for a next-to-nearest neighbor lattice model of a simple crystal. We show that the $\Gamma$-limit of suitable scaled versions of the model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Annika Bach , Marco Cicalese , Adriana Garroni , Gianluca Orlando

We explore possibility of tuning photonic crystal properties via order-disorder transition. We fabricated a photonic bandgap material consisting of a three-dimensional array of conducting magnetizable spheres. The spheres self-assemble into…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-18 M. Golosovsky , Y. Neve-Oz , D. Davidov

The melting of elemental solids is modelled as a dislocation-mediated transition on a lattice. Statistical mechanics of linear defects is used to obtain a new relation between melting temperature, crystal structure, atomic volume, and shear…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonid Burakovsky , Dean L. Preston

Point defects are ubiquitous in solid-state compounds, dictating many functional properties such as conductivity, catalytic activity and carrier recombination. Over the past decade, the prevalence of metastable defect geometries and their…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Seán R. Kavanagh

Optically active solid-state spin defects have the potential to become a versatile resource for quantum information processing applications. Nitrogen-vacancy defect centers (NV) in diamond act as quantum memories and can be interfaced by…

The quantitative evaluation of the carbon hybridization state by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) has been a surface-analysis problem for the last three decades due to the challenges associated with the unambiguous identification of…

Dispersed impurities in diamond present a flourishing platform for research in quantum informatics, spintronics and single phonon emitters. Based on the vast pool of experimental and theoretical work describing impurity atoms in diamond, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-31 D. Propst , J. Kotakoski , E. H. Åhlgren

An analytical model based on variational principles for a thin-walled stiffened plate subjected to axial compression is presented. A system of nonlinear differential and integral equations is derived and solved using numerical continuation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-10 M. Ahmer Wadee , Maryam Farsi

The mechanical property enhancement of polymer reinforced with nano-thin clay platelets (of high aspect ratio) is associated with a high polymer-filler interfacial area per unit volume. The ideal case of fully separated (exfoliated)…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-08 Paul E Spencer , John Sweeney

A model predicting the structure of repulsive, spherically symmetric, monodisperse particles confined between two walls is presented. We study the buckling transition of a single flat layer as the double layer state develops. Experimental…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T Chou , David R. Nelson

The sharp optical resonances of NV- centers in diamond at cryogenic temperatures offer powerful new capabilities for material characterization, but extracting the most detailed information typically requires careful calibration of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Jason Shao , Richard Monge , Tom Delord , Carlos A. Meriles

This study investigates the mode I intra-laminar fracture and size effect in Discontinuous Fiber Composites (DFCs). Towards this goal, the results of fracture tests on geometrically-scaled Single Edge Notch Tension (SENT) specimens are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 Seunghyun Ko , Jinkyu Yang , Mark E. Tuttle , Marco Salviato

The frustrated quantum spin system on the distorted diamond chain lattice is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. In the previous work this system was revealed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Yuki Ueno , Tomosuke Zenda , Yuta Tachibana , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai

The properties of crystals consisting of several components can be widely tuned. Often solid solutions are produced, where substitutional or interstitional disorder determines the crystal thermodynamic and mechanical properties. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-30 Tadeus Ras , Michael Szafarczyk , Matthias Fuchs

Point defects in diamond are of high interest as candidates for realizing solid state quantum bits, bioimaging agents, or ultrasensitive electric or magnetic field sensors. Various artificial diamond synthesis methods should introduce…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-14 Gergő Thiering , Adam Gali

Detecting a non-zero electric dipole moment (EDM) in a particle would unambiguously signify physics beyond the Standard Model. A potential pathway towards this is the detection of a nuclear Schiff moment, the magnitude of which is enhanced…

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