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In this paper, we explore the effect of H and its bonding configurations on the defect state density and orbital localization of hydrogenated amorphous Si (a-Si:H)/crystalline Si (c-Si) heterostructures using density functional theory (DFT)…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-01 Reza Vatan Meidanshahi , Stephen M. Goodnick , Dragica Vasileska

The charge, bonding, and optical properties of the calcium-doped boron cluster B$_7$Ca$_2$ have been systematically investigated using density functional theory calculations. Extensive global basin-hopping searches identify a single-ring…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-04 Peter Ludwig Rodríguez-Kessler

In this work, we explore the statistical physics of colloidal particles that interact with electrolytes via ion-specific interactions. Firstly we study particles interact weakly with electrolyte using linear response theory. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-12 Mingnan Ding , Yihao Liang , Xiangjun Xing

Ca3CoMnO6 is composed of CoMnO6 chains made up of face-sharing CoO6 trigonal prisms and MnO6 octahedra. The structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties of this compound were investigated on the basis of density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Zhang , H. J. Xiang , M. -H. Whangbo

Pairwise additive potentials for multielectronic atoms interacting with a LiF(001) surface are revisited by including an improved description of the electron density associated with the different lattice sites, as well as non-local electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 J. E. Miraglia , M. S. Gravielle

We present a computational study of the adhesive and structural properties of the Al/Al2O3 interfaces as building blocks of the Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) tunnel devices, where electron transport is accomplished via tunnelling mechanism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 M. Koberidze , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

We have studied hydrogen/lithium complexes in crystalline silicon using density-functional-theory methods and the ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) method for predicting structures. A method based on the Maxwell construction and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-25 Andrew J. Morris , C. P. Grey , R. J. Needs , Chris J. Pickard

An accurate understanding of the ground state electronic properties of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, a high-temperature superconductor under pressure, is key for unveiling the origin of its superconductivity. In this paper, we conduct a theoretical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-25 Kateryna Foyevtsova , Ilya Elfimov , George A. Sawatzky

We review the binding and energy level alignment of $\pi$-conjugated systems on metals, a field which during the last two decades has seen tremendous progress both in terms of experimental characterization as well as in the depth of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-01 Antoni Franco-Cañellas , Steffen Duhm , Alexander Gerlach , Frank Schreiber

Here we have performed detailed first principles calculations for the electronic structure and magnetic properties of Ba$_6$Cr$_2$S$_{10}$ to study the origin of the anti-ferromagnetic exchange interaction between spins on Cr ions for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-16 Jianhua Zhu , Jianfeng Zhang , Yilin Zhang , Devashibhai Adroja , Huancheng Yang , Xiancheng Wang , Changqing Jin , Ji Chen , Wei Wu

We have found that Ce3Pd20As6 crystallizes into a cubic C6Cr23-type structure. Combination of electron probe microanalysis of the chemical composition and Rietveld analysis of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern has revealed an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-30 K. Orita , K. Uenishi , M. Tsubota , Y. Shimada , T. Onimaru , T. Takabatake , J. Kitagawa

Motivated by the report of superconductivity in bilayer La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ at high pressure, we examine the interacting electrons in this system. First-principles many-body theory is utilized to study the normal-state electronic properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-04 Frank Lechermann , Jannik Gondolf , Steffen Bötzel , Ilya M. Eremin

The hydrated electron ($e_{aq}^-$), a key species in radiation chemistry, is traditionally modeled as an interior electron confined within a solvent cavity and stabilized by electrostatic interactions. However, this picture fails to account…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-06 Y. Sajeev

Recent studies of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ have identified a bilayer (2222) structure and an unexpected alternating monolayer-trilayer (1313) structure, both of which feature signatures of superconductivity near 80 K under high pressures. Using…

The electronic structures of epitaxially grown films of Ti3AlC2, Ti3SiC2 and Ti3GeC2 have been investigated by bulk-sensitive soft X-ray emission spectroscopy. The measured high-resolution Ti L, C K, Al L, Si L and Ge M emission spectra are…

Tetrahedrite (copper antimony sulfosalt) is promising p-type themoeletric material due to very low intrinsic thermal conductivity and moderately-high power factor, with one of the limitations being lack of n-type variant to create…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-02 Krzysztof Kapera , Andrzej Kolezynski

The structure and the magnetic properties of layered Li3Cu2SbO6 are investigated by powder X-ray diffraction, static susceptibility, and electron spin resonance studies up to 330 GHz. The XRD data experimentally verify the space group C2/m…

The 3D ternary Li_4Ti_5O_12, the Li+-based battery anode, presents the unusual lattice symmetry (a triclinic crystal), band structure, charge density, and density of states, under the first-principles calculations. It belongs to a large…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-06 Thi Dieu Hien Nguyen , Hai Duong Pham , Shih-Yang Lin , Ming-Fa Lin

We present a computational study of the electronic properties of amorphous SiO2. The ionic configurations used are the ones generated by an earlier molecular dynamics simulations in which the system was cooled with different cooling rates…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Thorsten Koslowski , Walter Kob , Katharina Vollmayr

Motivated by experimental suggestions of anionic redox processes helping to design higher energy lithium ion-battery cathode materials, we investigate this effect using first-principles electronic structure calculations for Li-rich layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-16 Jae-Hoon Sim , D. D. Sarma , Jean-Marie Tarascon , Silke Biermann