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Related papers: Simulations of Spinodal Nucleation in Systems with…

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We study homogeneous nucleation from a deeply quenched metastable liquid to a spatially modulated phase. We find, for a general class of density functional theories, that the universally favored nucleating droplet in dimensions $d \geq 3$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kipton Barros , W. Klein

Metastable phases may be spontaneously formed from other metastable phases through nucleation. Here we demonstrate the spontaneous formation of a metastable phase from an unstable equilibrium by spinodal decomposition, which leads to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-10 Ricard Alert , Pietro Tierno , Jaume Casademunt

A lattice model of RNA denaturation which fully accounts for the excluded volume effects among nucleotides is proposed. A numerical study shows that interactions forming pseudoknots must be included in order to get a sharp continuous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Baiesi , E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella

The nucleation of a droplet of stable cylinder phase from a metastable lamellar phase is examined within the single-mode approximation to the Brazovskii model for diblock copolymer melts. By employing a variational ansatz for the droplet…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert A. Wickham , An-Chang Shi , Zhen-Gang Wang

The behavior of the nucleon structure functions in lepton nuclei deep inelastic scattering, both polarized and unpolarized, due to nuclear structure effects is reanalyzed. The study is performed in two schemes: an x-rescaling approach, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García-Canal , T. Tarutina , V. Vento

Computer simulations of the fluid-to-solid phase transition in the hard sphere system were instrumental for our understanding of crystallization processes. But while colloid experiments and theory have been predicting the stability of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-29 Praveen K. Bommineni , Marco Klement , Michael Engel

We combine experiments and simulations to study the link between criticality and gelation in sticky spheres. We employ confocal microscopy to image colloid-polymer mixtures, and Monte Carlo simulations of the square-well (SW) potential as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-17 David Richard , James Hallett , Thomas Speck , C. Patrick Royall

Heterogeneous nucleation is studied by Monte Carlo simulations and phenomenological theory, using the two-dimensional lattice gas model with suitable boundary fields. A chemical inhomogeneity of length b at one boundary favors the liquid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-04 Marta L. Trobo , Ezequiel V. Albano , Kurt Binder

We present a systematic investigation of static and dynamic properties of block copolymer micelles with crosslinked cores, representing model polymer-grafted nanoparticles, over a wide concentration range from dilute regime to an arrested…

We present a systematic investigation of static and dynamic properties of block copolymer micelles with crosslinked cores, representing model polymer-grafted nanoparticles, over a wide concentration range from dilute regime to an arrested…

Melting of two dimensional (2D) clusters of classical particles is studied using Brownian dynamics and Langevin molecular dynamics simulations. The particles are confined by a circular hard wall or a parabolic external potential and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Schweigert , V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

We study the shape dynamics of a two-component fluid membrane, using a dynamical triangulation monte carlo simulation and a Langevin description. Phase separation induces morphology changes depending on the lateral mobility of the lipids.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 P. B. Sunil Kumar , Madan Rao

Over the past two decades, a large number of studies addressed the topic of crystal nucleation in suspensions of hard spheres. The shared result of all these efforts is that, at low super-saturations, experimentally observed nucleation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-22 Wilkin Wöhler , Tanja Schilling

Extending a previously developed two-phase equation of state, we simulate head-on relativistic lead-lead collisions with fluid dynamics, augmented with a finite-range term, and study the effects of the phase structure on the evolution of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Jan Steinheimer , Jorgen Randrup

The dynamics of homogeneous nucleation and growth of crystalline nickel from the super-cooled melt is examined during rapid quenching using molecular dynamics and a modified embedded atom method potential. The character of the critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Cherne , M. I. Baskes , R. B. Schwarz , S. G. Srinivasan , W. Klein

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed for a finite non-relativistic system of particles with Lennard-Jones potential. We study the effect of liquid-gas mixed phase on particle number fluctuations in coordinate subspace. A metastable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-30 Volodymyr A. Kuznietsov , Oleh Savchuk , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Mark I. Gorenstein , Horst Stoecker

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on pure liquid water, aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, and polymer solutions exposed to a strong external electric field with the goal to gain molecular insight into the structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-08 I. Nezbeda , J. Jirsák , F. Moučka , W. R. Smith

The understanding of the statistical properties and of the dynamics of multistable systems is gaining more and more importance in a vast variety of scientific fields. This is especially relevant for the investigation of the tipping points…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 Valerio Lucarini , Davide Faranda , Matteo Willeit

The effect of the microscopic structure of a pore on polymer translocation is studied using Langevin dynamics simulation, and the consequence of introducing patterned stickiness inside the pore is investigated. It is found that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-01 Jack A. Cohen , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Ramin Golestanian

We address the non-Markovian entanglement dynamics for bimodal continuous variable quantum systems interacting with two independent structured reservoirs. We derive an analytical expression for the entanglement of formation without…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 Berihu Teklu