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We report the development of a continuous-wave and pulsed X-band electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometer for the study of spins on ordered surfaces down to cryogenic temperatures. The spectrometer operates in ultra-high vacuum and…

We describe instrumentation for a high-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and pulsed electron-electron double resonance (PELDOR) spectroscopy. The instrumentation is operated in the frequency range of 107$-$120 GHz and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-19 Franklin H. Cho , Viktor Stepanov , Susumu Takahashi

We describe a fully broadband approach for electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments where it is possible to not only tune the magnetic field but also the frequency continuously over wide ranges. Here a metallic coplanar transmission line…

Electron spin resonance (ESR) is a powerful tool for characterizing and manipulating spin systems, but commercial ESR spectrometers can be expensive and designed to work in narrow frequency bands. This work presents an inexpensive…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-01 Charles A. Collett , Sofia M. Davvetas , Abdulelah Alsuhaymi , Grigore A. Timco

Microwave superconducting resonators are extensively studied in fields such as quantum computing and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. However, the integration of superconducting resonators with feedback mechanisms to create…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 R. Russo , A. Chatel , N. Brusadin , R. Yu , R. Farsi , H. Furci , J. Brugger , G. Boero

A light-beam-assisted temperature-control system operating within a temperature range from 77 to 180 K is developed for investigating the absorption of electromagnetic waves by high-temperature superconductors in the vicinity of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-17 M. K. Aliev , G. R. Alimov , I. Kholbaev , T. M. Muminov , B. Olimov , B. Yu. Sokolov , R. R. Usmanov

We present non-conventional electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments using microfabricated superconducting waveguides. We show that a very broad frequency range, from 0.5 to 40 GHz, becomes accessible with a high frequency accuracy of less…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 C. Clauss , D. Bothner , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner , L. Bogani , M. Scheffler , M. Dressel

We describe a quasi-optical multifrequency ESR spectrometer operating in the 75-225 GHz range and optimized at 210 GHz for general use in condensed matter physics, chemistry and biology. The quasi-optical bridge detects the change of mm…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-23 Kalman L Nagy , Dario Quintavalle , Titusz Feher , Andras Janossy

We present a comprehensive exploration of loop-gap resonators (LGRs) for electron spin resonance (ESR) studies, enabling investigations into the hybridization of solid-state magnetic materials with microwave polariton modes. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-02 Aulden K. Jones , Martin Mourigal , Andrew M. Mounce , Michael P. Lilly

We present three designs for planar superconducting microwave resonators for electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments. We implement finite element simulations to calculate the resonance frequency and quality factors as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Stefan Weichselbaumer , Petio Natzkin , Christoph W. Zollitsch , Mathias Weiler , Rudolf Gross , Hans Huebl

We report electron spin resonance spectroscopy measurements performed at millikelvin temperatures in a custom-built spectrometer comprising a superconducting micro-resonator at $7$ GHz and a Josephson parametric amplifier. Owing to the…

We describe a pulsed multi-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometer operating at several frequencies in the range of 110-336 GHz. The microwave source at all frequencies consists of a multiplier chain starting from a solid…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-01 Gavin W. Morley , Louis-Claude Brunel , Johan van Tol

The use of superconducting micro-resonators in combination with quantum-limited Josephson parametric amplifiers has in recent years lead to more than four orders of magnitude improvement in the sensitivity of pulsed Electron Spin Resonance…

Presented are magnetization measurements on a crystal of Fe8 single-molecule magnets using a Hall probe magnetometer. Irradiation with microwaves at frequencies of 92 and 110-120 GHz leads to the observation of electron paramagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Petukhov , W. Wernsdorfer , A. -L. Barra

A sensor that integrates high sensitivity micro-Hall effect magnetometry and high-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy capabilities on a single semiconductor chip is presented. The Hall-effect magnetometer was fabricated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. M. Quddusi , C. M. Ramsey , J. C. Gonzalez-Pons , J. J. Henderson , E. del Barco , G. de Loubens , A. D. Kent

We report the development of the frequency-modulation (FM) method for measuring electron spin resonance (ESR) absorption in the 210-420 GHz frequency range. We demonstrate that using a high-frequency ESR spectrometer without resonating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-14 Balint Nafradi , Richard Gaal , Titusz Feher , Laszlo Forro

A new method for detecting the magnetic resonance of electronic spins at low temperature is demonstrated. It consists in measuring the signal emitted by the spins with a superconducting qubit that acts as a single-microwave-photon detector,…

We present an instrument to perform frequency-domain electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments that is based on coplanar waveguides and field modulation. A large parameter space in frequency (up to 25 GHz), magnetic field (up to 8 T), and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-11 Björn Miksch , Martin Dressel , Marc Scheffler

Recent advances in increasing the spectroscopic energy resolution in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) have been achieved by integrating electron spin resonance (ESR) with STM. Here, we demonstrate the design and performance of a…

This work focuses on the development of planar microwave resonators which are to be used in electron spin resonance spectroscopic studies. Two half wavelength microstrip resonators of different geometrical shapes, namely straight ribbon and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 Subhadip Roy , Sagnik Saha , Jit Sarkar , Chiranjib Mitra
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