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Using the strong disorder renormalization group method we study numerically the critical behavior of the random transverse Ising model at a free surface, at a corner and at an edge in D=2, 3 and 4-dimensional lattices. The surface…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-22 István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

The phase diagram of a novel two-dimensional frustrated Ising model with both anti-ferromagnetic and ferromagnetic couplings is studied using Tensor-Network Renormalization-Group techniques. This model can be seen as two anti-ferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-19 Christophe Chatelain

Effects of the averaging over disorder realizations (samples) on the phase behavior are analyzed in terms of the mean field approximation for the random field Ising model with infinite range interactions. It is found that the averaging is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-03 E. V. Vakarin , W. Dong , J. P. Badiali

We study the critical behavior of Ising quantum magnets with broadly distributed random couplings (J), such that $P(\ln J) \sim |\ln J|^{-1-\alpha}$, $\alpha>1$, for large $|\ln J|$ (L\'evy flight statistics). For sufficiently broad…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Karevski , Y-C. Lin , H. Rieger , N. Kawashima , F. Iglói

Rydberg atom arrays promise high-fidelity quantum simulations of critical phenomena with flexible geometries. Yet experimental realizations inevitably suffer from disorder due to random displacements of atoms, leading to departures from the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-02 Xingyu Li , Shuyan Zhou , Xue Chen , Chengshu Li , Hanteng Wang

We study numerically the phase-ordering kinetics of the two-dimensional site-diluted Ising model. The data can be interpreted in a framework motivated by renormalization-group concepts. Apart from the usual fixed point of the non-diluted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-10 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Anupam Mukherjee , Sanjay Puri , Marco Zannetti

New theoretical and numerical analysis of the one-dimensional contact process with quenched disorder are presented. We derive new scaling relations, different from their counterparts in the pure model, which are valid not only at the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Raffaele Cafiero , Andrea Gabrielli , Miguel A. Muñoz

The idea that information-processing systems operate near criticality to enhance computational performance is supported by scaling signatures in brain activity. However, external signals raise the question of whether this behavior is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-10 Rubén Calvo , Carles Martorell , Adrián Roig , Miguel A. Muñoz

We investigate the effect of quenched bond-disorder on the anisotropic spin-1/2 (XXZ) chain as a model for disorder induced quantum phase transitions. We find non-universal behavior of the average correlation functions for weak disorder,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Hamacher , J. Stolze , W. Wenzel

By means of free fermionic techniques combined with multiple precision arithmetic we study the time evolution of the average magnetization, $\overline{m}(t)$, of the random transverse-field Ising chain after global quenches. We observe…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-05 Gergo Roosz , Yu-Cheng Lin , Ferenc Igloi

Random network models play a prominent role in modeling, analyzing and understanding complex phenomena on real-life networks. However, a key property of networks is often neglected: many real-world networks exhibit spatial structure, the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-07 John Lang , Hans De Sterck , Jamieson L. Kaiser , Joel C. Miller

We considered a stochastic version of the Bak-Sneppen model (SBSM) of ecological evolution where the the number $M$ of sites mutated in a mutation event is restricted to only two. Here the mutation zone consists of only one site and this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-16 S. S. Manna

We introduce a one dimensional disordered Ising model which at zero temperature is characterized by a non-trivial, non-self-averaging, overlap probability distribution when the impurity concentration vanishes in the thermodynamic limit. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Crisanti , G. Paladin , M. Serva , A. Vulpiani

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on the universal properties of a randomly driven Ising lattice gas. The Hamiltonian fixed point of the pure system becomes unstable in the presence of a quenched local bias, giving rise to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Schmittmann , K. E. Bassler

We study the phase transition from the persistence phase to the extinction phase for the SIRS (susceptible/ infected/ refractory/ susceptible) model of diseases spreading on small world network. We show the effects of all the parameters…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-11-19 Mohammed Ali Saif

We consider Ising model on edge-dual of uncorrelated random networks with arbitrary degree distribution. These networks have a finite clustering in the thermodynamic limit. High and low temperature expansions of Ising model on the edge-dual…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ramezanpour

We consider the criticality for firing structures of a simplified integrate-and-fire neural model on the regular network, small-world network, and random networks. We simplify an integrate-and-fire model suggested by Levina, Herrmann and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-05-19 Hyung Wooc Choi , Nam Jung , Jae Woo Lee

In view of the recently seen dramatic effect of quenched random bonds on tricritical systems, we have conducted a renormalization-group study on the effect of quenched random fields on the tricritical phase diagram of the spin-1 Ising model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kabakcioglu , A. N. Berker

We study the low-energy properties of the long-range random transverse-field Ising chain with ferromagnetic interactions decaying as a power alpha of the distance. Using variants of the strong-disorder renormalization group method, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-25 Róbert Juhász , István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

We review the theoretical description of the random field Ising and $O(N)$ models obtained from the functional renormalization group, either in its nonperturbative implementation or, in some limits, in perturbative implementations. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-04-22 Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier
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