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We present a magnetization study of low density YBCO ceramics carried out in magnetic fields 0.5 Oe < H < 50 kOe. It was demonstrated that superconducting links between grains may be completely suppressed either by a magnetic field of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-19 I. L. Landau , J. B. Willems , J. Hulliger

We consider the roughening of small angle grain boundaries consisting of arrays of dislocations and found two transitions, corresponding to fluctuations of the dislocations along and perpendicular to the boundaries. The latter contributes…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 S. T. Chui

The critical current (Jc) of highly twinned YBa2Cu3O7 films has been measured as a function of temperature, magnetic field and angle. For much of the parameter space we observe a strong suppression of Jc for fields in the twin boundary (TB)…

We propose an analytical model devoted to explain the anisotropy of the electrical resistance observed below the critical temperature in granular high-Tc superconductors submitted to a magnetic field H. Reported experimental results…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Daghero , P. Mazzetti , A. Stepanescu , P. Tura , A. Masoero

The Fe-based superconductors (FBS) are an important new class of superconducting materials. As with any new superconductor with a high transition temperature and upper critical field, there is a need to establish what their applications…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-11 J. H. Durrell , C. -B. Eom , A. Gurevich , E. E. Hellstrom , C. Tarantini , A. Yamamoto , D. C. Larbalestier

Semiconducting-like low-temperature in-plane resistivity indicates that there are no remnants of superconductivity above the resistive phase transition at T > Tc in underdoped cuprates. The model with the chemical potential pinned near the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

We have revealed new features in the out-of-plane resistivity rho_c of heavily underdoped RBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} (R=Tm,Lu) single crystals, which give evidence for two distinct mechanisms contributing the c-axis transport. We have observed a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Lavrov , M. Yu. Kameneva , L. P. Kozeeva

We have measured the transport properties of a series of underdoped YBa2Cu3O7 nanowires fabricated with widths of 100-250 nm. We observe large telegraph-like fluctuations in the resistance between the pseudogap temperature T* and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Bonetti , D. S. Caplan , D. J. Van Harlingen , M. B. Weissman

Using the transport and magnetization measurements the influence of neutron irradiation at a fluence of 5x10$^{17}$ n cm$^{-2}$ on (B0.65C0.35)Ba1.4Sr0.6Ca2Cu3Oz has been investigated. The neutron irradiation was found to decrease critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Mihalache , A. Totovana , V. Sandu , S. Popa , G. Aldica , A. Iyo

The normal state optical conductivity is calculated for a layered metal with two layers per unit cell coupled through a transverse hopping matrix element $t_\perp$. The optical response involves an interband term in addition to the more…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. A. Atkinson , J. P. Carbotte

For more than 30 years, the remarkable superconducting properties of REBa$_\textrm{2}$Cu$_\textrm{3}$O$_\textrm{7-x}$ (RE = rare earth) compounds have triggered research studies across the world. Accordingly, significant progresses have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-11 A. Fête , C. Senatore

It is believed that grain boundary segregation of light interstitials can serve as possible mechanism of thermal stability in commercially pure nanostructured titanium alloys. In this paper, using first-principles calculations, we show that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 D. A. Aksyonov , A. G. Lipnitskii , Yu. R. Kolobov

The temperature dependence of the transport properties of the metallic phase of a frustrated Hubbard model on the hypercubic lattice at half-filling are calculated. Dynamical mean-field theory, which maps the Hubbard model onto a single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaime Merino , Ross H. McKenzie

It is shown that a strong intraplanar incoherent scattering can effectively block the interplanar coherent tunneling between the weakly coupled planes of the highly anisotropic but clean (intrinsic) materials such as the optimally doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Kumar , T. P. Pareek , A. M. Jayannavar

Critical temperature, $T_c$, and the transition width, $\Delta$$T_c$, are two primary parameters of the superconducting transition. The latter parameter reflects the superconducting state disturbance originating from the thermodynamic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-23 Evgeny F. Talantsev , Karoline Stolze

Imaginary part of the microwave conductivity \sigma''(T<T_c) and the resistivity \rho(T)=1/\sigma(T>T_c) along (\sigma_{ab}'' and \rho_{ab}) and perpendicular to (\sigma_c'' and \rho_c) cuprate ab-planes of YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x} crystal were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Trunin , Yu. A. Nefyodov

The strong spin-spin exchange interaction in some low-dimensional magnetic materials can give rise to a high group velocity and thermal conductivity contribution from magnons. One example is the incommensurate layered compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-03 Xi Chen , Karalee Jarvis , Sean Sullivan , Yutao Li , Jianshi Zhou , Li Shi

We have systematically investigated the grain boundary (GB) angle dependence of transport properties for NdFeAs(O,F) fabricated on [001]-tilt symmetric MgO bicrystal substrates. In our previous study, NdFeAs(O,F) bicrystal films showed a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-09 Kazumasa Iida , Taito Omura , Takuya Matsumoto , Takafumi Hatano , Hiroshi Ikuta

The coupling between the superconducting planes of YBa2Cu3O{7-\delta}/ PrBa2Cu3O{7-\delta} superlattices has been measured by c-axis transport. We show that only by changing the thickness of the superconducting YBa2Cu3O{7-\delta} layers, it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Martinez , A. Schattke , G. Jakob , H. Adrian

We present magnetoresistance and Hall-effect measurements on single crystal magnetite Fe3O4 close to the Verwey transition Tv = 123.8 K. We show that the formation of grain boundaries accompanying the reduction in crystal symmetry plays a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 David C. Mertens , W. Montfrooij , R. J. McQueeney , M. Yethiraj , J. M. Honig