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Related papers: Spintronics of a Nanoelectromechanical Shuttle

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Spin-mechanics studies interactions between spin systems and mechanical vibrations in a nanomechanical resonator and explores their potential applications in quantum information processing. In this tutorial, we summarize various types of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Hailin Wang , Ignas Lekavicius

Relaxation of conduction electron spins in a semiconductor owing to the hyperfine interaction with spin-1/2 nuclei, in zero applied magnetic field, is investigated. We calculate the electron spin relaxation time scales, in order to evaluate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 Yuriy V. Pershin , Vladimir Privman

Strongly nonlinear transport through Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor multiquantum wells occurs due to the interplay between confinement, Coulomb and exchange interaction. Nonlinear effects include the appearance of spin polarized stationary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-14 R. Escobedo , M. Carretero , L. L. Bonilla , G. Platero

Spintronic devices that utilize the spin degree of freedom of a charge carrier to store, process or transmit information, may be better performers than their traditional electronic counterparts if special properties of "spin" are exploited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bandyopadhyay

Earlier theory and measurements show that nanomechanical electron shuttles can work as ratchets for radio-frequency rectification, but its performance was hard to predict so far. This paper focuses on the coupled shuttles which can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Mo Zhao , Robert H. Blick

A spin nematic is a state which breaks spin SU(2) symmetry while preserving translational and time reversal symmetries. Spin nematic order can arise naturally from charge fluctuations of a spin stripe state. Focusing on the possible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Podolsky , Eugene Demler

We predict and analyze mechanical instability and corresponding self-sustained mechanical oscillations occurring in a nanoelectromechanical system composed of a metallic carbon nanotube (CNT) suspended between two superconducting leads and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 A. V. Parafilo , L. Y. Gorelik , M. Fistul , H. C. Park , R. I. Shekhter

We study collective spin excitations in two-dimensional diluted magnetic semiconductors, placed into external magnetic field. Two coupled modes of the spin waves (the electron and ion modes) are found to exist in the system along with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. M. Shmakov , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

Electron tunneling in ferromagnetic single-electron transistors is considered theoretically in the sequential tunneling regime. A new formalism is developed, which operates in a two-dimensional space of states, instead of one-dimensiona…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Barnas , J. Martinek , G. Michalek , B. R. Bulka , A. Fert

Spin angular momentum and mechanical rotation both contribute to the total angular momentum of rigid bodies, leading to spin-rotational coupling via the Einstein-de Haas and Barnett effects. Here we show that the revolutions of symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Yue Ma , M. S. Kim , Benjamin A. Stickler

We consider the spin-current driven dynamics of a magnetic nanostructure in a conductive magnetic wire under a heat gradient in an open circuit, spin Seebeck effect geometry. It is shown that the spin-current scattering results in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Chenglong Jia , Jamal Berakdar

Experimental conductance histograms for Na nanowires are analyzed in detail and compared to recent theoretical results on the stability of cylindrical and elliptical nanowires, using the free-electron model. We find a one-to-one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. F. Urban , J. Bürki , A. I. Yanson , I. K. Yanson , C. A. Stafford , J. M. van Ruitenbeek , Hermann Grabert

We review recent theoretical developments about the role of spins, electron-electron interactions, and spin-orbit coupling in metal nanoparticles and semiconductor quantum dots. For a closed system, in the absence of spin-orbit coupling or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuval Oreg , P. W. Brouwer , X. Waintal , Bertrand I. Halperin

We observe asymmetric transition rates between Zeeman levels (spin-flips) of magnetically trapped atoms. The asymmetry strongly depends on the spectral shape of an applied noise. This effect follows from the interplay between the internal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-12 S. Machluf , J. Coslovsky , P. G. Petrov , Y. Japha , R. Folman

We offer a general approach to calculation of single-electron tunneling spectra and conductance of a shuttle oscillating between two half-metallic leads with fully spin polarized carriers. In this case the spin-flip processes are completely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Cohen , V. Fleurov , K. Kikoin

It is theoretically well established that a spin-dependent electron transmission generally appears in chiral systems, even without magnetic components, as long as a strong spin-orbit coupling is present in some of its elements. However, how…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 M. A. García-Blázquez , W. Dednam , J. J. Palacios

Spin relaxation is investigated theoretically in two-dimensional systems. Various semiconductor structures of both n- and p-types are studied in detail. The most important spin relaxation mechanisms are considered. The spin relaxation times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Averkiev , L. E. Golub , M. Willander

Spintronics directly based on relativistic quantum mechanics is called as relativistic spintronics, which involves the study of active control and manipulation of 4D spin-tensor degrees of freedom via the electromagnetic field tensor. For…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Y. Wang , C. D. Xiong , B. Chen

We study the electrical transport of a harmonically-bound, single-molecule endohedral fullerene shuttle operating in the Coulomb blockade regime, i.e. single electron shuttling. In particular we examine the dependance of the tunnel current…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Twamley , D. W. Utami , H. -S. Goan , G. J. Milburn

Torsional oscillations of a free-standing semiconductor beam are shown to cause spin-dependent oscillating potentials that spin-polarize an applied charge current in the presence of intentional or disorder scattering potentials. We propose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-29 Alexey A. Kovalev , Liviu P. Zârbo , Y. Tserkovnyak , G. E. W. Bauer , Jairo Sinova