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Related papers: A modified one-dimensional Sznajd model

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Possibility of reaching a consensus in social systems with strong initial fragmentation is one of the most interesting issues in sociopysics. It is also intriguing what the dynamics of such processes is. To address those problems, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-10 Maciej Wołoszyn , Tomasz Masłyk , Szymon Pająk , Krzysztof Malarz

We study the problem of predictability, or "nature vs. nurture", in several disordered Ising spin systems evolving at zero temperature from a random initial state: how much does the final state depend on the information contained in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-18 J. Ye , R. Gheissari , J. Machta , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

The Ising model, originally developed for understanding magnetic phase transitions, has become a cornerstone in the study of collective phenomena across diverse disciplines. In this review, we explore how Ising and Ising-like models have…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-01 Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen

In this paper, we offer a competing dynamic analysis of the one-dimensional Ising model built on the small-world network (SWN). Adding-type SWNs are investigated in detail using a simplified Hamiltonian of mean-field nature, and the result…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Wei Liu , Wen-Yuan Xiong , Jian-Yang Zhu

The Ising model with ferromagnetic couplings on the Hanoi networks is analyzed with an exact renormalization group. In particular, the fixed-points are determined and the renormalization-group flow for certain initial conditions is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 S. Boettcher , C. T. Brunson

The Ising model is a model for pairwise interactions between binary variables that has become popular in the psychological sciences. It has been first introduced as a theoretical model for the alignment between positive (+1) and negative…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-03-16 Jonas Haslbeck , Sacha Epskamp , Maarten Marsman , Lourens Waldorp

The $q$-neighbor Ising model is investigated on homogeneous random graphs with a fraction of edges associated randomly with antiferromagnetic exchange integrals and the remaining edges with ferromagnetic ones. It is a nonequilibrium model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-09 A. Krawiecki

We suggest a generalization of the Feynman path integral to an integral over random surfaces. The proposed action is proportional to the linear size of the random surfaces and is called gonihedric. The convergence and the properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-13 George Savvidy

We have studied numerically the states reached in a quench from various temperatures in the one-dimensional fully-connected Kotliar, Anderson and Stein Ising spin glass model. This is a model where there are long-range interactions between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-25 Auditya Sharma , Joonhyun Yeo , M. A. Moore

We study the problem of community detection in a general version of the block spin Ising model featuring M groups, a model inspired by the Curie-Weiss model of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics. We solve the general problem of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Miguel Ballesteros , Ramsés H. Mena , José Luis Pérez , Gabor Toth

We analyse the topology of the state space of two systems: i) N Ising spins +/-1 with the antiferromagnetic interactions on a triangular lattice, with the condition of minimum of energy, ii) a roundabout of three access roads and three exit…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk

A one-dimensional flocking model using active Ising spins is studied, where the system evolves through the reinforcement learning approach \textit{via} defining state, action, and cost function for each spin. The orientation of spin with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-02 Anish Kumar , Pawan Kumar Mishra , Riya Singh , Shradha Mishra , Debaprasad Giri

We propose a model for the dynamics of a social system, which includes diffusive effects and a biased rule for spin-flips, reproducing the effect of strategic choices. This model is able to mimic some phenomena taking place during marketing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-03-11 Elena Agliari , Raffaella Burioni , Pierluigi Contucci

A modified version of a finite random field Ising ferromagnetic model in an external magnetic field at zero temperature is presented to describe group decision making. Fields may have a non-zero average. A postulate of minimum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Serge Galam

The Ising model shows on growing Barabasi - Albert networks the same ferromagnetic behavior as on static Barabasi - Albert networks. Sznajd models on growing Barabasi - Albert networks show an hysteresis like behavior. Nearly a full…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Johannes Bonnekoh

We present a new two-state {+-} opinion dynamics model which defines a general frame to include all local dynamics in two-state spin systems. Agents evolve by probabilistic local rules. In each update, groups of various sizes k are formed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Serge Galam

In this paper we define a variant of the Ising model in which spins are replaced with permutations. The energy between two spins is a function of the relative disorder of one spin, a permutation, to the other. This model is motivated by a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Mark Dukes

In this paper, we reconsider the spin model suggested recently to understand some features of collective decision making among higher organisms [A.T. Hartnett et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016) 038701]. Within the model, the state of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-28 Petro Sarkanych , Mariana Krasnytska , Luis Gómez-Nava , Pawel Romanczuk , Yurij Holovatch

We study a reversible one-dimensional spin system with Bernoulli(p) stationary distribution, in which a site can flip only if the site to its left is in state +1. Such models have been used as simple exemplars of systems exhibiting slow…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-26 David Aldous , Persi Diaconis

A relation between a class of stationary points of the energy landscape of continuous spin models on a lattice and the configurations of a Ising model defined on the same lattice suggests an approximate expression for the microcanonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-22 Lapo Casetti , Cesare Nardini , Rachele Nerattini