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We have studied the doping dependence of the in-plane and out-of-plane superfluid density, \rho^s(0), of two monolayer high-Tc superconductors, HgBa_2CuO_{4+\delta} and La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4, using the low frequency ac-susceptibility and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Panagopoulos , T. Xiang , W. Anakool , J. R. Cooper , Y. S. Wang , C. W. Chu

We study the effects of hole doping on the two-dimensional Heisenberg-Kondo model around the quantum critical point, where the spin liquid phase (Kondo insulator) and the magnetically ordered phase are separated via a second-order phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Saito , A. Koga , N. Kawakami

The Seebeck coefficient $S$ of the cuprate superconductor La$ _{2-x} $Sr$_{x} $CuO$ _{4}$ (LSCO) was measured in magnetic fields large enough to access the normal state at low temperatures, for a range of Sr concentrations from $x = 0.07$…

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Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Rietveld , M. Glastra , D. van der Marel

The stability of charge ordered phases is doping dependent, with different materials having particularly stable ordered phases. In the half filled charge ordered phases of the cuprates this occurs at one eighth doping, whereas in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 P. G. Freeman , R. A. Mole , N. B. Christensen , A. Stunault , D. Prabhakaran

Strange metals possess highly unconventional transport characteristics, such as a linear-in-temperature ($T$) resistivity, an inverse Hall angle that varies as $T^2$ and a linear-in-field ($H$) magnetoresistance. Identifying the origin of…

For both electron- and hole-doped cuprates, superconductivity appears in the vicinity of suppressed broken symmetry order, suggesting that quantum criticality plays a vital role in the physics of these systems. A confounding factor in…

We present Raman scattering experiments in ${\rm La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4}$ single crystals at various doping levels x and compare the results with theoretical predictions obtained assuming an interaction mediated by spin and charge fluctuations.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-07 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , B. Muschler , R. Hackl , M. Lambacher , A. Erb , S. Komiya , Y. Ando , M. Grilli

The remarkable sensitivity of the c-axis resistivity and magnetoresistance in cuprates to the spin ordering is used to clarify the doping-induced transformation from an antiferromagnetic (AF) insulator to a superconducting (SC) metal in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-28 A. N. Lavrov , L. P. Kozeeva , M. R. Trunin , V. N. Zverev

We argue that in cuprate physics there are two types, hole content per CuO$_2$ plane ($P_{pl}$) and the corresponding hole content per unit volume ($P_{3D}$), of hole-doping concentrations for addressing physical properties that are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Honma , P. H. Hor

We have performed a temperature-dependent angle-integrated photoemission study of lightly-doped to heavily-overdoped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ and oxygen-doped La$_2$CuO$_{4.10}$. We found that both the magnitude $\Delta$* of the (small)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hashimoto , T. Yoshida , K. Tanaka , A. Fujimori , M. Okusawa , S. Wakimoto , K. Yamada , T. Kakeshita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

We present a detailed review of scaling behavior in the magnetically underdoped cuprate superconductors (hole dopings less than 0.20) and show that it reflects the presence of two coupled components throughout this doping regime: a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-11 Victor Barzykin , David Pines

We will summarize here some of our measurements of the superconducting fluctuations effects on the in-plane electrical resistivity (the so-called in-plane paraconductivity) in La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 thin films with different Sr content. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix Vidal , Manuel V. Ramallo , Gonzalo Ferro , Jose Antonio Veira

Using a doping-determined multiband model spectrum of a "typical'' cuprate the effective mass of the paired carriers is calculated on the whole doping scale. Large $m_{ab}$ values quench rapidly with leaving the very underdoped region.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

Resonant soft X-ray scattering with photon energies near the O K and the Cu L3 edges was used to study charge ordering in the system La_{1.8-x}Eu_{0.2}Sr_xCuO_4 as a function of temperature for x = 0.125 and 0.15. From the superstructure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-13 J. Fink , E. Schierle , E. Weschke , J. Geck , D. Hawthorn , H. Wadati , H. -H. Hu , H. A. Durr , N. Wizent , B. Buchner , G. A. Sawatzky

The doping dependence of the themopower, in-plane resistivity rho_ab(T), out-of-plane resistivity rho_c(T), and susceptibility has been systematically measured for high-quality single crystal Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+delta. We found that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Takenori Fujii , Ichiro Terasaki , Takao Watanabe , Azusa Matsuda

Neutron diffraction and magnetic susceptibility studies of orthorhombic single crystal {\Ksub} confirm the three dimensional (3D) C-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering of the Mn$^{2+}$ moments at $T_{\rm N}=305 \pm 3$ K which is slightly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-30 Yong Liu , Farhan Islam , Kevin W. Dennis , Wei Tian , Benjamin G. Ueland , Robert J. McQueeney , David Vaknin

The doping and energy evolution of the magnetic excitations of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Pr$_{0.88}$LaCe$_{0.12}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ in the superconducting state is studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-28 Li Cheng , Shiping Feng

Measurements of thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) versus temperature and doping for several cuprate superconductors are discussed. Suppressed values of the normal-state $\kappa$ and the slope change in $\kappa$ at $T_c$, observed near 1/8…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Joshua L. Cohn

We propose a model for high-Tc superconductors that includes both the spin fluctuations of the Cu++ magnetic ions and of the spins of O-- doped holes (spinons). The charge of the dopants (holons) is associated to quantum skyrmion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Eduardo C. Marino Marcello B. Silva Neto