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Measurements of polarization and temperature dependent soft x-ray absorption have been performed on Na_xCoO_2 single crystals with x=0.4 and x=0.6. They show a deviation of the local trigonal symmetry of the CoO_6 octahedra, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Kroll , M. Knupfer , J. Geck , C. Hess , T. Schwieger , G. Krabbes , C. Sekar , D. R. Batchelor , H. Berger , B. Buechner

In order to shed light on the electronic structure of Na_xCoO_2, and motivated by recent Co L-edge X-ray absorption spectra (XAS) experiments with polarized light, we calculate the electronic spectrum of a CoO_6 cluster including all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Kroll , A. A. Aligia , G. A. Sawatzky

A 59Co NMR study of CoO2, the x=0 end member of AxCoO2 (A = Na, Li...) cobaltates, reveals a metallic ground state, though with clear signs of strong electron correlations: low-energy spin fluctuations develop at wave vectors q different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. de Vaulx , M. -H. Julien , C. Berthier , S. Hebert , V. Pralong , A. Maignan

Recent studies exposed many remarkable properties of layered cobaltates NaxCoO2. Surprisingly, many-body effects have been found to increase at sodium-rich compositions of NaxCoO2 where one expects a simple, nearly free motion of the dilute…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Chaloupka , G. Khaliullin

We present a numerical treatment of a spin-orbital polaron model for Na_xCoO_2 at small hole concentration (0.7 < x < 1). We demonstrate how the polarons account for the peculiar magnetic properties of this layered compound: They explain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Daghofer , P. Horsch , G. Khaliullin

Band structure of metallic sodium cobaltate Na$_x$CoO$_2$ ($x$=0.33, 0.48, 0.61 0.72) has been investigated by local density approximation+Hubbard $U$ (LDA+$U$) method and within Gutzwiller approximation for the Co-$t_{2g}$ manifold.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-11 A. O. Shorikov , M. M. Korshunov , V. I. Anisimov

We have synthesized and characterized different stable phases of sodium cobaltates Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ with sodium content $0.65<x<0.80$. We demonstrate that $^{23}$Na NMR allows to determine the difference in the susceptibility of the phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-04 I. R. Mukhamedshin , H. Alloul

Magnetism of layered cobaltites Na$_x$CoO$_2$ with $x$ = 0.6 and 0.9 has been investigated by a positive muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu^+$SR) spectroscopy together with magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements, using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Sugiyama , J. H. Brewer , E. J. Ansaldo , B. Hitti , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , T. Sasaki

We have measured the intricate temperature dependence of the Co L2,3 x-ray absorption spectra (2p-3d excitations) of CoO. To allow for accurate total electron yield measurements, the material has been grown in thin film form on a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-24 M. W. Haverkort , A. Tanaka , Z. Hu , H. H. Hsieh , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , L. H. Tjeng

Increasing experimental evidence is building which indicates that signatures of strong correlations are present in the Na rich region of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ (ie. $x\approx0.7$) and absent in the Na poor region (ie. $x\approx0.3$). This is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. Marianetti , G. Kotliar

The study of the strength of correlations in Na$_x$CoO$_2$ is extended to the x=0 end of the phase diagram where Mott insulating behavior has been widely anticipated. Inclusion of correlation as modeled by the LDA+U approach leads to a Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -W. Lee , W. E. Pickett

The electronic structure of CoO is studied by resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering spectroscopy using photon energies across the Co 2p absorption edges. The different spectral contributions from the energy-loss structures are identified…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-04 M. Magnuson , S. M. Butorin , J. -H. Guo , J. Nordgren

The electronic structure of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ revealed by recent photoemission experiments shows important deviations from band theory predictions. The six small Fermi surface pockets predicted by LDA calculations have not been observed as the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sen Zhou , Meng Gao , Hong Ding , Patrick A. Lee , Ziqiang Wang

Soft-x-ray photoemission and absorption spectroscopies are employed to investigate the electronic structures of Sr_{1-x}Rh_{2}O_{4}. Similarly to the layered cobaltates such as Na_{1-x}CoO_{2}, a valence-band satellite feature (VBS) occurs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-13 Y. Ishida , T. Baba , R. Eguchi , M. Matsunami , M. Taguchi , A. Chainani , Y. Senba , H. Ohashi , Y. Okamoto , H. Takagi , S. Shin

We obtain the electronic states and structures of two-dimensional cobalt oxides, Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ (x=0, 0.35, 0.5 and 0.75) by utilizing the full-potential linear muffin-tin orbitals (FP-LMTO) methods, from which some essential electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Liang-Jian Zou , J. -L. Wang , Z. Zeng

$^{59}$Co NMR experiments have been performed on single crystals of the layered cobaltate Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ with x=0.77 which is an antiferromagnet with N\'eel temperature $T_{N}=22$~K. In this metallic phase six Co sites are resolved in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-07 I. R. Mukhamedshin , A. V. Dooglav , S. A. Krivenko , H. Alloul

We used quantum chemical ab initio methods to determine the effective parameters of Hubbard and $t-J$ models for the $\rm Na_{x}CoO_2$ compounds (x=0 and 0.5). As for the superconducting compound we found the $a_{1g}$ cobalt orbitals above…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-26 Sylvain Landron , Soret Julien , Marie-Bernadette Lepetit

The doping and temperature dependent optical conductivity spectra of the quasi-two-dimensional Ca_{2-x}Sr_xRuO_4 (0.0=<x=<2.0) system were investigated. In the Mott insulating state, two electron correlation-induced peaks were observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Lee , Y. S. Lee , T. W. Noh , S. -J. Oh , Jaejun Yu , S. Nakatsuji , H. Fukazawa , Y. Maeno

We propose a minimal model resolving a puzzle of enigmatic correlations observed in sodium-rich Na$_x$CoO$_2$ where one expects a simple, free motion of the dilute $S=1/2$ holes doped into a band insulator NaCoO$_2$. The model also predicts…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Khaliullin , J. Chaloupka

Motivated by the newly discovered Co-based superconductor Na2CoSe2O, we performed systematic calculations of its electronic band structures using the density functional theory (DFT) plus the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) approaches.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-02 Zhenchao Wu , Yingying Cao , Hong-Gang Luo , Yi-feng Yang
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