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The spontaneous dissociation of 85Rb dimers in the highest lying vibrational level has been observed in the vicinity of the Feshbach resonance which was used to produce them. The molecular lifetime shows a strong dependence on magnetic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. T. Thompson , E. Hodby , C. E. Wieman

Ultracold molecules can be associated from ultracold atoms by ramping the magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. A reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. Under suitable conditions, more than one outgoing partial wave can be…

Ultracold molecules are associated from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate by ramping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. The kinetic energy released in the dissociation process is used…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Dürr , Thomas Volz , Gerhard Rempe

We report a dramatic magnetic field dependence in the lifetime of trapped, ultracold diatomic molecules created through an s-wave Feshbach resonance in 40K. The molecule lifetime increases from less than 1 ms away from the Feshbach…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , D. S. Jin

We present a new spectroscopy technique for studying cold-collision properties. The technique is based on the association and dissociation of ultracold molecules using a magnetically tunable Feshbach resonance. The energy and lifetime of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Volz , Stephan Dürr , Niels Syassen , Gerhard Rempe , Eric van Kempen , Servaas Kokkelmans

The dissociation of ultracold molecules is studied by ramping an external magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. The observed dissociation energy shows non-linear dependence on the ramp speed and directly yields the strength of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Mukaiyama , J. R. Abo-Shaeer , K. Xu , J. K. Chin , W. Ketterle

We describe the dissociation of a diatomic Feshbach molecule due to a time-varying external magnetic field in a realistic trap and guide setting. An analytic expression for the asymptotic state of the two ultracold atoms is derived, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-15 Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

Magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances were employed to associate cold diatomic molecules in a series of experiments involving both atomic Bose as well as two spin component Fermi gases. This review illustrates theoretical concepts of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Koehler , Krzysztof Goral , Paul S. Julienne

Using a Feshbach resonance, we create ultracold fermionic molecules starting from a Bose-Fermi atom gas mixture. The resulting mixture of atoms and weakly bound molecules provides a rich system for studying few-body collisions because of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 J. J. Zirbel , K. -K. Ni , S. Ospelkaus , J. P. D'Incao , C. E. Wieman , J. Ye , D. S. Jin

We experimentally demonstrate Cs2 Feshbach molecules well above the dissociation threshold, which are stable against spontaneous decay on the timescale of one second. An optically trapped sample of ultracold dimers is prepared in an l-wave…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-29 S. Knoop , M. Mark , F. Ferlaino , J. G. Danzl , T. Kraemer , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm

At the location of a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance, a mixture gas of fermionic atoms and dimers of fermionic atom pairs is investigated in the unitarity limit where the absolute value of the scattering length is much larger than the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Mingsheng Zhan

We consider weakly bound diatomic molecules (dimers) formed in a two-component atomic Fermi gas with a large positive scattering length for the interspecies interaction. We develop a theoretical approach for calculating atom-dimer and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-05 D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We consider the properties of a gas of bosonic diatomic molecules in the limit when few of the molecules are dissociated. Taking into account the effects of dissociation and scattering among molecules and atoms, we calculate the dispersion…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 L. M. Jensen , H. Mäkelä , C. J. Pethick

Bose-Einstein condensation has been achieved in a magnetically trapped sample of 85Rb atoms. Long-lived condensates of up to 10^4 atoms have been produced by using a magnetic-field-induced Feshbach resonance to reverse the sign of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. L. Cornish , N. R. Claussen , J. L. Roberts , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

We study the dissociation of Feshbach molecules in ultracold Fermi gases with spin-orbit (SO) coupling. Since SO coupling can induce quantum transition between the Feshbach molecules and the fully polarized Fermi gas, the Feshbach molecules…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Lianghui Huang , Pengjun Wang , Peng Peng , Zengming Meng , Liangchao Chen , Peng Zhang , Jing Zhang

We study the rotational predissociation of atom - molecule complexes with very small binding energy. Such complexes can be produced by Feshbach resonance association of ultracold molecules with ultracold atoms. Numerical calculations of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-10-03 Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Roman V. Krems

Pairs of trapped atoms can be associated to make a diatomic molecule using a time dependent magnetic field to ramp the energy of a scattering resonance state from above to below the scattering threshold. A relatively simple model,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 P. S. Julienne , E. Tiesinga , T. Koehler

Recent experiments have shown the likely appearance of coherent BEC atom-molecule oscillations in the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance. In addition, a new loss mechanism was observed, whereby the loss of atoms from the BEC is inversely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nir Gov

We report the creation of ultracold bosonic $^{23}$Na$^{87}$Rb Feshbach molecules via magneto-association. By ramping the magnetic field across an interspecies Feshbach resonance, at least 4000 molecules can be produced out of the near…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-10 Fudong Wang , Xiaodong He , Xiaoke Li , Bing Zhu , Jun Chen , Dajun Wang

Understanding and controlling interactions of ultracold molecules is a cornerstone of quantum chemistry. While the laboratory creation of degenerate molecular gases comprised of bosonic atoms has unlocked powerful new platforms for quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-30 Zhiqiang Wang , Ke Wang , Zhendong Zhang , Qijin Chen , Cheng Chin , K. Levin
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