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Measuring ThermoRemanent Magnetization (TRM) decays on a single crystal CuMn(6$\%$) spin glass sample, we have systematically mapped the rapid decrease of the characteristic timescale $tw_{eff}$ near $T_g$. Using $tw_{eff}$ to determine the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Gregory G. Kenning , Deborah L. Schlagel , Vincent Thompson

We study the correlation $<\sigma^z_0\sigma^z_n>$ for the XXZ chain in the massless attractive (ferromagnetic) region at positive temperatures by means of a numerical study of the quantum transfer matrix. We find that there is a range of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 Klaus Fabricius , Andreas Klümper , Barry M. McCoy

New measurements of short-range and long-range two-particle correlations, azimuthal anisotropy, and event-by-event fluctuations from the STAR experiment for sqrt{s_{NN}}= 130 and 200 GeV Au+Au collisions are summarized. Striking evidence is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 R. L. Ray

Temperature dependences of the optic phonons in $\rm PbSc_{1/2}Ta_{1/2}O_3$ sol-gel films deposited on sapphire substrates were studied by means of Fourier transform far-infrared transmission spectroscopy in the temperature range 20-900\K.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Kamba , M. Berta , M. Kempa , J. Petzelt , K. Brinkman , N. Setter

We study the effects of thermal fluctuations on elastic rings. Analytical expressions are derived for correlation functions of Euler angles, mean square distance between points on the ring contour, radius of gyration, and probability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergey Panyukov , Yitzhak Rabin

Using direct numerical simulations of three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence the spatio-temporal behavior of magnetic field fluctuations is analyzed. Cases with relatively small, medium and large values of a mean background…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 R. Lugones , P. Dmitruk , P. D. Mininni , M. Wan , W. H. Matthaeus

For the submillimeter band observations, we have been routinely adopting the calibration cycle time of 20-30 minutes, which is the same as any typical centimeter and millimeter band observations. This cycle time, largely corrects only the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-04 Dharam Vir Lal , Satoki Matsushita , Jeremy Lim

We present technical results required for the description and understanding of correlations and fluctuations of the empirical density and current as well as diverse time-integrated and time-averaged thermodynamic currents of diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-09 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

The state of the atmosphere is governed by the classical laws of fluid motion and exhibits correlations in various spatial and temporal scales. These correlations are crucial to understand the short and long term trends in climate. Cirrus…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Ivanova , T. P. Ackerman , E. E. Clothiaux , P. Ch. Ivanov , H. E. Stanley , M. Ausloos

In this note we discuss a paradigmatic example of interacting particles subject to non conservative external forces and to the action of thermostats consisting of external (finite) reservoirs of particles. We then consider a model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Bonetto , G. Gallavotti , A. Giuliani , F. Zamponi

Considering recently developed Hard Thermal Loop perturbation theory that takes into account the effect of the variation of the external field through the fluctuations of a conserved quantity we calculate the temporal component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa , Markus H. Thoma

Using analytical calculations and computer simulations we consider both the lateral diffusion of a membrane protein and the fluctuation spectrum of the membrane in which the protein is embedded. The membrane protein interacts with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Stefan M. Leitenberger , Udo Seifert

We first study the solar flare time sequence based on the GOES16 data. We find that the power spectrum density of the low-energy (E\leq E_{mean}) flare shows 1/f fluctuations, but the high-energy (E>E_{mean}) flare shows a flat spectrum.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-12 Masahiro Morikawa , Akika Nakamichi

Atoms transferred to W(111) and W(110) tip apices from the Au(111) surface during tunneling and approach to mechanical contact experiments in STM are characterized in FIM at room temperature and at 158 K. The different activation energies…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 William Paul , David Oliver , Yoichi Miyahara , Peter Grütter

Room-temperature and low-temperature (77 K) scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) and voltage-dependent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) data are used to study the local electronic properties of the quasi-one-dimensional Si(557)-Au…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-19 M. Sauter , R. Hoffmann , C. Surgers , H. v. Lohneysen

We evaluate the average and the standard deviation of the supercurrent in superconducting nanobridges, as functions of the temperature and the phase difference, in an equilibrium situation. We also evaluate the autocorrelation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-30 Jorge Berger

We theoretically investigated the temperature fluctuations of DNA close to denaturation and observed a strong enhancement of these fluctuations at the critical temperature. Although in a much lower frequency range, such a sharp increase was…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Marc Joyeux , Sahin Buyukdagli , Michael Sanrey

We analyse the impact of temperature on the diffusion coefficient of an inertial Brownian particle moving in a symmetric periodic potential and driven by a symmetric time-periodic force. Recent studies have revealed the low friction regime…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-28 I. G. Marchenko , V. Aksenova , I. I. Marchenko , J. Łuczka , J. Spiechowicz

Fluctuations and structure across a wide range of spatial and temporal scales are frequently studied in the solar wind. The properties of the low-frequency fluctuations are of relevance to turbulent energy injection into the plasma and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Jiaming Wang , Francesco Pecora , Rohit Chhiber , Sohom Roy , William H. Matthaeus

The relationship between the conductivity and the polarization noise is measured in a gel as a function of frequency in the range $1Hz - 40Hz$. It is found that at the beginning of the transition from a fluid like sol to a solid like gel…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Bellon , S. Ciliberto , C. Laroche