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We present experimental results of the jamming of non-cohesive particles discharged from a flat bottomed silo subjected to vertical vibration. When the exit orifice is only a few grain diameter wide, the flow can be arrested due to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-29 Cristian Mankoc , Angel Garcimartin , Iker Zuriguel , Diego Maza , Luis A. Pugnaloni

We have looked into an experiment that has been termed the ``canonical example'' of jamming: granular material, clogging the outlet of a container as it is discharged by gravity. We present quantitative data of such an experiment. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Iker Zuriguel , Luis A. Pugnaloni , Angel Garcimartin , Diego Maza

We investigate the flow and jamming through small apertures of a column of granular disks via a pseudo-dynamic model. We focus on the effect that the preparation of the granular assembly has on the size of the avalanches obtained. Ensembles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-30 Rodolfo Omar Uñac , Ana María Vidales , Luis A. Pugnaloni

We investigate the mixing characteristics of dry granular material while draining down a silo with multiple exit orifices. The mixing in the silo, which otherwise consists of noninteracting stagnant and flow regions, is observed to improve…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-30 Sandesh Deshmukh , Amit Kunte , Pankaj Doshi , Ashish V. Orpe

The dynamics of intermittent granular flow through an orifice in a granular bin and the associated clogging due to formation of arches blocking the outlet, is studied numerically in two-dimensions. Our numerical results indicate that for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. S. Manna , H. J. Herrmann

Jamming occurs when objects like grains are packed tightly together (e.g. grain silos). It is highly cooperative and can lead to phenomena like earthquakes, traffic jams, etc. In this Letter we point out the paramount importance of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-06-27 Varda F. Hagh , Eric I. Corwin , Kenneth Stephenson , M. F. Thorpe

We present experimental results on the shape of arches that block the outlet of a two dimensional silo. For a range of outlet sizes, we measure some properties of the arches such as the number of particles involved, the span, the aspect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Angel Garcimartin , Iker Zuriguel , Luis A. Pugnaloni , Alvaro Janda

In a recent paper [Zuriguel et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 278001 (2011)] it has been shown that the presence of an obstacle above the outlet can significatively reduce the clogging probability of granular matter pouring from a silo. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Celia Lozano , Alvaro Janda , Angel Garcimartin , Diego Maza , Iker Zuriguel

Granular flow out of a silo is studied experimentally and numerically. The time evolution of the discharge rate as well as the normal force (apparent weight) at the bottom of the container is monitored. We show, that particle stiffness has…

We show that the interparticle friction coefficient significantly influences the flow and jamming behavior of granular materials exiting through the orifice of a two-dimensional silo in the presence of another orifice located in its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-08 Ashish V. Orpe , Pankaj Doshi

Jamming and avalanche statistics are studied in a simulation of the discharge of a polydisperse ensemble of disks from a 2-D silo. Exponential distributions are found for the avalanche sizes for all sizes of the exit opening, in agreement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Perez

We present a molecular dynamics study of the jamming/unjamming transition in two-dimensional granular piles with open boundaries. The grains are modeled by viscoelastic forces, Coulomb friction and resistance to rolling. Two models for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-09 Caio F. M. Magalhães , Allbens P. F. Atman , Gaël Combe , José G. Moreira

We report on the nature of flow events for the gravity-driven discharge of glass beads through a hole that is small enough that the hopper is susceptible to clogging. In particular, we measure the average and standard deviation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-16 Juha Koivisto , Douglas J. Durian

We report on grain dynamics versus depth for steady-state gravity-driven flow of grains along a heap formed between two parallel sidewalls. Near the surface the flow is steady and fast, while far below there is no flow whatsoever;…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-03 H. Katsuragi , A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

During a typical silo discharge, the material flow rate is determined by the contact forces between the grains. Here, we report an original study concerning the discharge of a two-dimensional silo filled with repelling magnetic grains. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-02 G. Lumay , J. Schockmel , D. Henández-Enríquez , S. Dorbolo , N. Vandewalle , F. Pacheco-Vázquez

The flow rate of grains through large orifices is known to be dependent on its diameter to a 5/2 power law. This relationship has been checked for big outlet sizes, whereas an empirical fitting parameter is needed to reproduce the behavior…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-01 C. Mankoc , A. Janda , R. Arévalo , J. M. Pastor , I. Zuriguel , A. Garcimartín , D. Maza

This paper is aimed at pursuing a recent discussion about the comparison between Self-Organised Criticality, the jamming process and the percolation theory in the problem of a silo discharge [I. Zuriguel, A. Garcimartin, D. Maza,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-29 P. Evesque

We present an experimental study of the outflow of a hopper continuously vibrated by a piezoelectric device. Outpouring of grains can be achieved for apertures much below the usual jamming limit observed for non vibrated hoppers. Granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Janda , D. Maza , A. Garcimartin , E. Kolb , J. Lanuza , E. Clement

We study the outflow dynamics and clogging phenomena of mixtures of soft, elastic low-friction spherical grains and hard frictional spheres of similar size in a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) silo with narrow orifice at the bottom. Previous…

Granulation is a ubiquitous process crucial for many products ranging from food and care products to pharmaceuticals. Granulation is the process in which a powder is mixed with a small amount of liquid (binder) to form solid agglomerates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-30 Daniel J. M. Hodgson , Michiel Hermes , Wilson C. K. Poon
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