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The search for superconductivity with unconventional pairing symmetry has been a central focus in the study of strongly correlated electron systems. In this work, we report a numerically exact study of the spin-triplet pairing in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-26 Xing-Can Liu , Yu-Feng Song , Yuan-Yao He , Tao Ying , Xueru Zhang

We used quantum chemical ab initio methods to determine the effective parameters of Hubbard and $t-J$ models for the $\rm Na_{x}CoO_2$ compounds (x=0 and 0.5). As for the superconducting compound we found the $a_{1g}$ cobalt orbitals above…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-26 Sylvain Landron , Soret Julien , Marie-Bernadette Lepetit

We report a ^{59}Co Knight shift measurement in a single crystal of the cobalt oxide superconductor Na_{x}CoO_2\cdot1.3H_2O (T_c=4.25 K). We find that the shift due to the spin susceptibility, K^s, is substantially large and anisotropic,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Guo-qing Zheng , Kazuaki Matano , D. P. Chen , C. T. Lin

We investigate the superconducting pairing symmetry in pressurized La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ based on a bilayer two-orbital model. There are two symmetric bands $\alpha$ and $\gamma$, as well as two antisymmetric ones $\beta$ and $\delta$. It is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-28 Yi Gao

The origin for the upward curvature of the upper critical field ($H_{c2}$) observed in hydrate cobaltate Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2} \cdot y$H$_{2}$O is investigated based on the microscopic gap equation. It is shown that the observed upward…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-Ting Kao , Jiunn-Yuan Lin , Chung-Yu Mou

Sodium cobaltate Na_xCoO_2 as dopable strongly correlated layered material with a triangular sublattice still poses a challenging problem in condensed matter. The intriguing interplay between lattice, charge, spin and orbital degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-22 Lewin Boehnke , Frank Lechermann

Recent studies exposed many remarkable properties of layered cobaltates NaxCoO2. Surprisingly, many-body effects have been found to increase at sodium-rich compositions of NaxCoO2 where one expects a simple, nearly free motion of the dilute…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Chaloupka , G. Khaliullin

Current experimental results suggest that some organic quasi-one-dimensional superconductors exhibit triplet pairing symmetry. Thus, we discuss several potential triplet order parameters for the superconducting state of these systems within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 R. W. Cherng , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

Influence of a spiral spin structure on the superconducting (SC) pairing in the most probable active $\gamma$ band of $Sr_2RuO_4$ is studied in the mean field approximation. Such structure with "incommensurate" vector $Q=2\pi(1/3,1/3)$ has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Ovchinnikov , M. Ya. Ovchinnikova

Motivated by recent experiments and band calculation results, we investigate the possibility of superconductivity originating from the $a_{1g}$ band of Na$_x$CoO$_2\cdot y$H$_2$O assuming the absence of $e_g'$ pockets. We adopt a single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Seiichiro Onari , Yukio Tanaka , Ryotaro Arita , Takumi Nojima

We used ab-initio quantum chemical methods, treating explicitly the strong correlation effects within the cobalt 3d shell, as well as the screening effects on the effective integrals, for accurately determining on-site and nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Sylvain Landron , Marie-Bernadette Lepetit

We present precise measurements of the upper critical field (Hc2) in the recently discovered cobalt oxide superconductor. We have found that the critical field has an unusual temperature dependence; namely, there is an abrupt change of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. M. Maska , M. Mierzejewski , B. Andrzejewski , M. L. Foo , R. J. Cava , T. Klimczuk

In the recently discovered Co-oxide superconductor Na_xCoO_2*yH_2O, the edge-shared CoO6 octahedra are trigonally contracted along the c-axis in the CoO2-plane. We study how this CoO6 distortion affects the magnetic properties and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masahito Mochizuki , Youichi Yanase , Masao Ogata

We study triplet pairing correlations in clean Ferromagnet (F)/Superconductor (S) nanojunctions, via fully self consistent solution of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We consider FSF trilayers, with S being an s-wave superconductor, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Klaus Halterman , Paul H. Barsic , Oriol T. Valls

Although correlated electronic-structure calculations explain very well the normal state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, its superconducting symmetry is still unknown. Here we construct the spin and charge fluctuation pairing interactions based on its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-27 Olivier Gingras , Reza Nourafkan , André-Marie S. Tremblay , Michel Côté

We propose that unconventional superconductivity in hydrated sodium cobaltate $Na_xCoO_2$ results from an interplay of electronic correlations and electron-phonon interactions. On the basis of the $t-V$ model plus phonons we found evidences…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Foussats , A. Greco , M. Bejas , A. Muramatsu

Increasing experimental evidence is building which indicates that signatures of strong correlations are present in the Na rich region of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ (ie. $x\approx0.7$) and absent in the Na poor region (ie. $x\approx0.3$). This is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. Marianetti , G. Kotliar

Some of the iron pnictides show coexisting superconductivity and spin-density-wave order. We study the superconducting pairing instability in the spin-density-wave phase. Assuming that the pairing interaction is due to spin fluctuations, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-05 Jacob Schmiedt , P. M. R. Brydon , Carsten Timm

The pairing symmetry in the electron mechanism for superconductivity is explored when charge fluctuations coexist with spin fluctuations. The extended Hubbard model is adopted to obtain, with the fluctuation exchange approximation, a phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-17 Seiichiro Onari , Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

We predict that the spin-polarized electrons in a two-dimensional triangular lattice with strong electron-electron repulsion gives rise to f-wave pairing. The key point is that the first-order interaction, which is usually pair-breaking,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-30 Zhiyu Dong , Patrick A. Lee