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Zero-field muon-spin-relaxation measurements have been carried out in order to investigate the Zn- and Ni-substitution effects on the Cu-spin dynamics in the electron-doped Pr_0.86_LaCe_0.14_Cu_1-y_(Zn, Ni)_y_O_4+\alpa-\delta_ with y = 0,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Risdiana , T. Adachi , Y. Koike , I. Watanabe , K. Nagamine

We present evidence that the antiferromagnetic spin correlations in optimally doped YBa_2Cu_3O_7 and underdoped YBa_2Cu_4O_8 develop a surprisingly strong anisotropy in the superconducting state. Comparing the ratio of the nuclear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Uldry , M. Mali , J. Roos , P. F. Meier

Effects of the Zn- and Ni-substitution on the Cu-spin dynamics in the electron-doped Pr0.86LaCe0.14Cu1-y(Zn,Ni)yO4+a-d with y = 0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.05 and different values of the reduced oxygen content d have been studied using zero-field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Risdiana , T. Adachi , Y. Koike , I. Watanabe

We report measurements of the temperature dependent components of the magnetic penetration depth {\lambda}(T) in single crystal samples of YBa_2Cu_4O_8 using a radio frequency tunnel diode oscillator technique. We observe a downturn in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-22 A. Serafin , J. D. Fletcher , S. Adachi , N. E. Hussey , A. Carrington

A recent zero-field (ZF) and longitudinal-field (LF) muon spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) study of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_y$ [Jian~Zhang {\it et al.}, arXiv:1709.06799] claims to have detected critical slowing down of magnetic fluctuations near the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-12 J. E. Sonier

We report $^{139}$La and $^{63}$Cu NMR investigation of the successive charge order, spin order, and superconducting transitions in super-oxygenated La$_2$CuO$_{4+y}$ single crystal with stage-4 excess oxygen order at $T_{stage}\simeq 290$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-20 T. Imai , Y. S. Lee

We report nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) studies on the chain Cu sites of PrBa$_{2}$Cu$_{4}$O$_{8}$, a quasi-one-dimensional conductor with a nearly quarter-filled band. The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_{1}$ shows a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-05 S. Fujiyama , M. Takigawa , S. Horii

Isofield magnetization curves are obtained and analyzed for three single crystals of YBa2Cu3O{7-x}, ranging from optimally doped to very underdoped, as well as the BCS superconductor Nb, in the presence of magnetic fields applied both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-27 S. Salem-Sugui, , A. D. Alvarenga

We report $^{17}$O NMR measurements in single crystals of overdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ with $T_c=82$ K. We measure the full anisotropy of the planar oxygen Knight shift, electric field gradient, and spin lattice relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Crocker , A. P. Dioguardi , N. apRoberts-Warren , A. C. Shockley , H. -J. Grafe , Z. Xu , J. Wen , G. Gu , N. J. Curro

We report the $^{63}$Cu and $^{65}$Cu nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate measurements of cuprous oxide Cu$_2$O in a zero field Cu nuclear quadrupole resonance at $T$ = 77$-$325 K. From the detailed isotopic measurements of the relaxation…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-28 Yutaka Itoh

Systematic measurements of the $^{63}$Cu(2) NQR line width were performed in underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-y}$ samples over the temperature range 4.2 K $<T<300$ K. It was shown that the copper NQR line width monotonically increases upon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Dooglav , M. V. Eremin , Yu. A. Sakhratov , A. V. Savinkov

The dimpling of the CuO_2 planes (spacing between the O2,3 and Cu2 layers) in YBa_2Cu_3O_x has been measured as a function of oxygen concentration and temperature by yttrium x-ray extended-fine-structure spectroscopy (EXAFS). The relative…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Röhler , S. Link , K. Conder , E. Kaldis

We report measurements of the magnetic susceptibility of twinned single crystals of YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6+x}$ from just above their superconducting transition temperatures to 300 K with magnetic fields of up to 5 T applied parallel and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-21 I. Kokanović , J. R. Cooper

We present a 17O nuclear magnetic resonance study in the stoichiometric superconductor YBa_2Cu_4O_8. A double irradiation method enables us to show that, below around 180 K, the spin-lattice relaxation rate of plane oxygen is not only…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Suter , M. Mali , J. Roos , D. Brinkmann

We report combined magnetic susceptibility, dielectric constant, nuclear quadruple resonance (NQR) and zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on single crystals of multiferroics CuBr$_2$. High quality of the sample is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-09 Ruiqi Wang , Jiacheng Zheng , Tao Chen , Pengshuai Wang , Jinshan Zhang , Yi Cui , Chao Wang , Yuan Li , Sheng Xu , Feng Yuan , Weiqiang Yu

In YBa2Cu3Ox, distinct features are found in the pressure dependence of the transition temperature, dTc/dp, and in DeltaCp*Tc, where DeltaCp is the jump in the specific heat at Tc: dTc/dp becomes zero when DeltaCp*Tc is maximal, whereas…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. I. Schlachter , U. Tutsch , W. H. Fietz , K. -P. Weiss , H. Leibrock , K. Grube , Th. Wolf , B. Obst , P. Schweiss , H. Wuehl

Studying the upper critical field ($\mu_0$$H$$_{\rm{c2}}$) and its anisotropy of superconductors is of great importance because it can provide an unusual insight into the pair-breaking mechanism. Since Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{1-x}$Se$_x$ exhibits…

Optimally doped YBCO (YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7}$) has a high critical temperature, at 92 K. It is largely believed that Cooper pairs form in YBCO and other cuprates because of spin fluctuations, the issue and the detailed mechanism is far…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-19 Francois Jamet , Cedric Weber , Swagata Acharya , Dimitar Pashov , Mark van Schilfgaarde

Femtosecond pump probe experiments are reported on quasiparticle relaxation and recombination in YBa2Cu4O8 as a function of temperature and polarization. The data show a 2-component relaxation similar to YBa2Cu3O7-\delta, one component…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-19 D. Dvorsek , V. V. Kabanov , J. Demsar , S. M. Kazakov J. Karpinski , D. Mihailovic

We examine the NMR experimental data for the normal state of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ within the Fermi-liquid approach. We show that the observed temperature dependence of the Knight shift and $^{17}$O ($^{89}$Y) relaxation rate in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. N. Aristov , A. G. Yashenkin