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A ray of photons, emitted from a laser source, is in a coherent state, where macroscopic number of photons are degenerate in the same quantum state. The coherent state has degrees of freedom for spin and orbital angular momentum, which…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-23 Shinichi Saito

We propose an experimental method to measure the entanglement of coupled spins, each in a separate quantum dot, by means of multiphoton interference patterns generated through the scattering of two laser beams off the quantum dots. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael N. Leuenberger , Michael E. Flatte , D. D. Awschalom

We study the collective interaction of excitons in closely spaced artificial molecules and arrays of nearly identical quantum dots with the electromagnetic modes. We discuss how collective fluorescence builds up in the presence of a small…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-18 Anna Sitek , Pawel Machnikowski

We demonstrate the all-optical ultrafast manipulation and read-out of optical transitions in a single negatively charged self-assembled InAs quantum dot, an important step towards ultrafast control of the resident spin. Experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-05 Erik D. Kim , Katherine Smirl , Yanwen Wu , A. Amo , Xiaodong Xu , D. G. Steel , A. S. Bracker , D. Gammon , L. J. Sham

We experimentally demonstrate a method to control the relative amount of quantum and classical energy correlations between two photons from a pair emitted by spontaneous parametric downconversion. Decoherence in the energy basis is achieved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 Stefan Lerch , André Stefanov

Exciton fine-structure splittings within quantum dots introduce phase differences between the two biexciton decay paths that greatly reduce the entanglement of photon pairs generated via biexciton recombination. We analyze this problem in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Zong-Quan Zhou , Chuan-Feng Li , Geng Chen , Jian-Shun Tang , Yang Zou , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo

We provide a self-contained review of master equation approaches to modelling phonon effects in optically driven self-assembled quantum dots. Coupling of the (quasi) two-level excitonic system to phonons leads to dissipation and dephasing,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-14 Ahsan Nazir , Dara P. S. McCutcheon

The sequential resonant excitation of a 2-level quantum system results in the emission of a state of light showing time-entanglement encoded in the photon-number-basis - notions that can be extended to 3-level quantum systems as discussed…

We study theoretically the radiative recombination of excitons in double quantum dots in the presence of carrier-phonon coupling. We show that the phonon-induced pure dephasing effects and transitions between the exciton states strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Pawel Karwat , Anna Sitek , Pawel Machnikowski

Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides present an intriguing platform to investigate the interplay of excitonic complexes in two dimensional semiconductors. Here, we use optical spectroscopy to study light-matter coupling and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Jonas Zipfel , Koloman Wagner , Jonas D. Ziegler , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Marina A. Semina , Alexey Chernikov

We derive a general formalism to model the polariton states resulting from the radiation-matter interaction between an arbitrary number of excitonic transitions in semiconductor quantum dots and photon modes in a photonic crystal structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 Momchil Minkov , Vincenzo Savona

We report the properties of emission lines associated with the cascaded recombination of a quadexciton in single GaAlAs/AlAs quantum dots, studied by means of polarization-resolved photoluminescence and single-photon correlation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-28 M. R. Molas , A. A. L. Nicolet , A. Babinski , M. Potemski

Fulfilling the potential of the colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) in electrically driven applications remains a challenge largely since operation of such devices involves charged QDs with drastically different photo-physical…

We present time-resolved charge sensing measurements on a GaAs double quantum dot with two proximal quantum point contact (QPC) detectors. The QPC currents are analyzed with cross-correlation techniques, which enables us to measure dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-27 B. Küng , O. Pfäffli , S. Gustavsson , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider

We calculate the intensity of photon emission from a trion in a single quantum dot, as a function of energy and gate voltage, using the impurity Anderson model and variational wave functions. Assuming a flat density of conduction states and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-14 L. M. Leon Hilario , A. A. Aligia

Photoluminescence experiments from monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides often show that the binding energy of trions is conspicuously similar to the energy of optical phonons. This enigmatic coincidence calls into question whether…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-31 Dinh Van Tuan , Aaron M. Jones , Min Yang , Xiaodong Xu , Hanan Dery

We present an experimental and theoretical study of a system consisting of two spatially separated self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots strongly coupled to a single optical nanocavity mode. Due to their different size and compositional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-08 A. Laucht , J. M. Villas-Bôas , S. Stobbe , N. Hauke , F. Hofbauer , G. Böhm , P. Lodahl , M. -C. Amann , M. Kaniber , J. J. Finley

We investigate the resonant quantum dynamics of a laser-pumped real or artificial two-level single-atom system embedded in a leaking microcavity. We found that for stronger laser-atom-cavity couplings the generated microcavity photons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Viorel Ciornea , Profirie Bardetski , Mihai A. Macovei

We investigate the dynamics of single- and multi-photon emission from detuned strongly coupled systems based on the quantum-dot-photonic-crystal resonator platform. Transmitting light through such systems can generate a range of…

Coherent control of ensembles of light emitters by means of multi-wave mixing processes is key for the realization of high capacity optical quantum memories and information processing devices. In this context, semiconductor quantum dots…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 S. Grisard , A. V. Trifonov , H. Rose , R. Reichhardt , M. Reichelt , C. Schneider , M. Kamp , S. Höfling , M. Bayer , T. Meier , I. A. Akimov