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Bogoliubov quasiparticles are a coherent electron-hole quantum superposition which typically, for time-reversal symmetric superconductors, exhibit a spectral distribution with particle-hole symmetry. Here, we demonstrate that in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-10 Yuri Fukaya , Keiji Yada , Yukio Tanaka , Paola Gentile , Mario Cuoco

Properties of layered superconductors can vary drastically when thinned down from bulk to monolayer, owing to the reduced dimensionality and weakened interlayer coupling. In transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), the inherent symmetry…

Spontaneous symmetry breaking has been a paradigm to describe the phase transitions in condensed matter physics. In addition to the continuous electromagnetic gauge symmetry, an unconventional superconductor can break discrete symmetries…

Advances in hybrid quantum architectures hinge on topological materials that can be synthesized with precise stoichiometric and structural control at the nanoscale. While $Bi_4Te_3$ is a promising candidate due to its dual topological…

Using an exact numerical solution and semiclassical analysis, we investigate quantum oscillations (QOs) in a model of a bilayer system with an anisotropic (elliptical) electron pocket in each plane. Key features of QO experiments in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 Akash V. Maharaj , Yi Zhang , B. J. Ramshaw , S. A. Kivelson

We fabricate high-quality c-axis oriented epitaxial YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ films with 15% of yttrium atoms replaced by terbium (YTBCO) and study their electrical properties. The Tb substitution reduces the charge carrier density resulting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-17 M. Lyatti , I. Kraiem , T. Röper , I. Gundareva , G. Mussler , D. Grützmacher , T. Schäpers

The understanding of the zero bias conductance peak (ZBCP) in the tunnelling spectra of S/N junctions involving d-wave cuprate superconductors has been important in the determination of the phase structure of the superconducting order…

We study features of tunneling dynamics in an exactly-solvable model of N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics with a multi-well potential and with broken reflective symmetry. Quantum systems with a phenomenological potential of this type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-27 V. P. Berezovoj , M. I. Konchatnij , A. J. Nurmagambetov

The recent discovery of superconductivity in pressure-stabilized bulk La3Ni2O7-delta, with a critical temperature (Tc) exceeding 77 K, has opened a new frontier in high-temperature superconductivity research beyond cuprates. Yet, the…

We study the electronic structure near impurities in the one-dimensional chains of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$. Assuming chain superconductivity below $T_c$ due to a proximity coupling, we show that only a magnetic impurity induces resonance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk K. Morr , Alexander V. Balatsky

The evidence for proximity-induced superconductivity in heterostructures of topological insulators and high-Tc cuprates has been intensely debated. We use molecular beam epitaxy to grow thin films of topological insulator Bi2Te3 on a…

We report scanning Hall probe microscopy of highly underdoped superconducting YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} with T_c ranging from 5 to 15 K which showed distinct flux bundles with less than one superconducting flux quantum (Phi_0) through the sample…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 J. W. Guikema , Hendrik Bluhm , D. A. Bonn , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , K. A. Moler

In this work, we patterned a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) on the surface of a SrTiO$_3$ thin film grown homoepitaxially on SrTiO$_3$ by hybrid molecular beam epitaxy (hMBE). We explored the superconducting dome in this material…

The resistivity and the Hall effect in the copper-oxide high-temperature superconductor YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) are remarkably anisotropic. Using a thin film of YBCO grown on an off-axis cut SrTiO$_3$ substrate allows one to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-10 Gernot Heine , Wolfgang Lang , Roman Rössler , Johannes D. Pedarnig

New results from tunneling spectroscopies on near optimally-doped single crystals of Tl_{2}Ba_{2}CuO_{6} (Tl-2201) junctions are presented. The superconductor-insulator-normal metal (SIN) tunnel junctions are obtained using the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Ozyuzer , Z. Yusof , J. F. Zasadzinski , T. -W. Li , D. G. Hinks , K. E. Gray

We have used a scanning tunneling microscope to demonstrate that a single CuO_2 plane can form a stable and atomically ordered layer at the surface of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+delta}. In contrast to previous studies on high-T_c surfaces, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Misra , S. Oh , D. J. Hornbaker , T. DiLuccio , J. N. Eckstein , A. Yazdani

Optical and electronic phenomena in solids arise from the behaviour of electrons and holes (unoccupied states in a filled electron sea). Electron-hole symmetry can often be invoked as a simplifying description, which states that electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Sami Sapmaz , Cees Dekker , Leo P. Kouwenhoven , Herre S. J. van der Zant

Using high-energy diffraction we show that a 4-unit-cell superstructure, q0=(1/4,0,0), along the shorter Cu-Cu bonds coexists with superconductivity in optimally doped YBCO. A complex set of anisotropic atomic displacements on neighboring…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Zahirul Islam , X. Liu , S. K. Sinha , J. C. Lang , S. C. Moss , D. Haskel , G. Srajer , P. Wochner , D. R. Lee , D. R. Haeffner , U. Welp

In the current study easy method to synthesize C12A7 particles with cubic morphology was investigated for the application of Transparent Conducting Oxide layer in thinfilm solar cell. By self-combustion method with proper amount of urea…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-26 Deepak Dwivedi , Vaibhav Bhavsar , Aditi Thanki

We report measurements of the in-plane London penetration depth $\lambda$ in single crystals of the $\alpha$-PdBi$_{2}$ superconductor --- the $\alpha$-phase counterpart of the putative topological superconductor $\beta$-PdBi$_{2}$, down to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 S. Mitra , K. Okawa , S. Kunniniyil Sudheesh , T. Sasagawa , Jian-Xin Zhu , Elbert E. M. Chia