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Related papers: Stable room temperature magnetic graphite

200 papers

We report the discovery of a pristine crystalline 3D carbon that is magnetic, electrically conductive and stable under ambient conditions. This carbon material, which has remained elusive for decades, is synthesized by using the chemical…

Monatomic metal (e.g. silver) structures could form preferably at graphene edges. We explore their structural and electronic properties by performing density functional theory based first-principles calculations. The results show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Ning Wei , Cheng Chang , Hongwei Zhu , Zhiping Xu

We have prepared magnetic graphite samples bombarded by protons at low temperatures and low fluences to attenuate the large thermal annealing produced during irradiation. An overall optimization of sample handling allowed us to find Curie…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Barzola-Quiquia , P. Esquinazi , M. Rothermel , D. Spemann , T. Butz , N. García

Nanographite systems, where graphene sheets of the orders of the nanometer size are stacked, show novel magnetic properties, such as, spin-glass like behaviors and the change of ESR line widths in the course of gas adsorptions. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 K. Harigaya

We calculate the electronic structure and magnetic properties of hydrogenated graphite surfaces using van der Waals density functional theory (DFT) and model Hamiltonians. We find, as previously reported, that the interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 M. Moaied , J. V. Alvarez , J. J. Palacios

Atomic vacancies have a strong impact in the mechanical, electronic and magnetic properties of graphene-like materials. By artificially generating isolated vacancies on a graphite surface and measuring their local density of states on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. M. Ugeda , I. Brihuega , F. Guinea , J. M. Gomez-Rodriguez

Graphite has been one of the promising materials in diverse application domains owing to its high conductivity, tunability into different structures and mechanical strength its. The effectiveness of graphite and its derivatives has been…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Amit R. Morarka , Aditee C. Joshi

Recently discovered 2D van der Waals magnetic materials, and specifically Iron-Germanium-Telluride ($\rm Fe_{5}GeTe_{2}$), have attracted significant attention both from a fundamental perspective and for potential applications. Key open…

Graphene has been studied in detail due to its mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. It is well documented that the introduction of dopants or defects in the lattice can be used to tune material properties for a specific…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-11 Benedict Saunders , Lukas Hörmann , Reinhard J. Maurer

We report on scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy of grain boundaries in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite. Grain boundaries showed a periodic structure and an enhanced charge density compared to the bare graphite surface. Two…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Cervenka , C. F. J. Flipse

Carbon is likely the most fascinating element of the periodic table because of the diversity of its allotropes stemming from its variable (sp, sp2, and sp3) bonding motifs. Exploration of new forms of carbon has been an eternal theme of…

Employing the state-of-the-art Density Functional Theory with both GGA and hybrid HSE06 functional along with the incorporation of spin-orbit coupling, we have engineered stable room temperature ferromagnetism in non-magnetic LaH$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Poonam Sharma , Alok Shukla , Brahmananda Chakraborty

The remarkable and fascinating properties of two-dimensional materials have raised them to the rank of most promising candidates for technological applications. In particular, the possibility of long-range ferromagnetic order in 2D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-14 G. Bouzerar

Defects in the atomic lattice of solids are sometimes desired. For example, atomic vacancies, single ones or more elaborated defective structures, can generate localized magnetic moments in a non magnetic crystalline lattice. Increasing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-21 Pablo D. Esquinazi

If magnetic semiconductors are ever to find wide application in real spintronic devices, their magnetic and electronic properties will require tailoring in much the same way that band gaps are engineered in conventional semiconductors.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven C. Erwin , Igor Zutic

Room temperature ferromagnetism was observed in n-type Fe-doped In2O3 thin films deposited on c-cut sapphire substrates by pulsed laser deposition. Structure, magnetism, composition, and transport studies indicated that Fe occupied the In…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiao-Hong Xu , Feng-Xian Jiang , Jun Zhang , Xiao-Chen Fan , Hai-Shun Wu , G. A. Gehring

Searching for room temperature ferromagnetic semiconductors has evolved into a broad field of material science and spintronics for decades, nevertheless, these novel states remain rare. Phosphorene, a monolayer black phosphorus with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 Guang Yang , Shenglong Xu , Wei Zhang , Tianxing Ma , Congjun Wu

Magnetic order at room temperature induced by atomic lattice defects, like vacancies, interstitials or pairs of them, has been observed in a large number of different nonmagnetic hosts, such as pure graphite, oxides and silicon-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-06 Markus Stiller , Pablo D. Esquinazi

Mechanical exfoliation is a widely used method to isolate high quality graphene layers from bulk graphite. In our recent experiments, some ordered microstructures, consisting of a periodic alternation of kinks and stripes, were observed in…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-25 Manrui Ren , Ze Liu , Quan-shui Zheng , Jefferson Zhe Liu

Recent years have seen a tremendous rise of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials, several of which verified experimentally. However, most of the theoretical predictions to date rely on ab-initio methods, at zero temperature and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-11 Joren Vanherck , Cihan Bacaksiz , Bart Sorée , Milorad V. Milošević , Wim Magnus