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New experimental results, and a plausible theoretical understanding thereof, are presented for the flow-induced currents and voltages observed in single-walled carbon nanotube samples. In our experiments, the electrical response was found…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ghosh , A. K. Sood , S. Ramaswamy , N. Kumar

A simple model for the friction experienced by the one dimensional water chains that flow through subnanometer diameter carbon nanotubes is studied. The model is based on a lowest order perturbation theory treatment of the friction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-17 J. B. Sokoloff , A. W. C. Lau

The friction between concentric carbon nanotubes sliding one inside the other has been widely studied and simulated, but not so far using external force as the driving variable. Our molecular dynamics (MD) simulations show that as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-10 Xiao-Hua Zhang , Ugo Tartaglino , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

Motivated by recent experiments [Science {\bf 299}, 1042 (2003)] reporting that carbon nanotubes immersed in a flowing fluid displayed an electric current and voltage, we numerically study the behaviour of a collection of Brownian particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Moumita Das , Sriram Ramaswamy , A. K. Sood , G. Ananthakrishna

Experimental measurements have reported ultra-fast and radius-dependent water transport in carbon nanotubes which are absent in boron nitride nanotubes. Despite considerable effort, the origin of this contrasting (and fascinating) behaviour…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-11 Fabian L Thiemann , Christoph Schran , Patrick Rowe , Erich A Müller , Angelos Michaelides

Continuum simulation is employed to study ion transport and fluid flow through a nanopore in a solid-state membrane under an applied potential drop. Results show the existence of concentration polarization layers on the surfaces of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Mao Mao , Sandip Ghosal , Guohui Hu

The interface between a liquid and a solid is the location of plethora of intrincate mechanisms at the nanoscale, at the root of their specific emerging properties in natural processes or technological applications. However, while the…

The goal of this PhD thesis was to characterize the properties of friction in nanotubes and from a more general point of view the understanding of the microscopic origin of friction. Indeed, the relative simplicity of the system allows us…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Servantie

The aim of the paper is the study of fluid mixtures in nanotubes by the methods of continuum mechanics. The model starts from a statistical distribution in mean-field molecular theory and uses a density expansion of Taylor series. We get a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-01 Henri Gouin , Augusto Muracchini , Tommaso Ruggeri

Gradients of voltage, pressure, temperature, and salinity can transport objects in micro- and nanofluidic systems by well known mechanisms. Here we report the discovery of a transport effect driven by viscosity gradients, which cause an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-20 Benjamin Wiener , Derek Stein

Interfacial friction in nanofluidic systems can arise from fluctuation-induced coupling between liquid charge fluctuations and the internal excitations of the confining solid. Here, we develop a microscopic theory of exciton-mediated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Timur Pryadilin , Alexey Kavokin , Baptiste Coquinot

The purpose of this article is to study the statics and dynamics of nanotubes by using the methods of continuum mechanics. The nanotube can be filled with only a liquid or a vapour phase according to the physicochemical characteristics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-12 Henri Gouin

Transport through a metallic carbon nanotube is considered, where electrons are injected in the bulk by a scanning tunneling microscope tip. The charge current and noise are computed both in the absence and in the presence of one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Crepieux , R. Guyon , P. Devillard , T. Martin

Molecular dynamics simulations of coaxial carbon nanotubes in relative sliding motion reveal a striking enhancement of friction when phonons whose group velocity is close to the sliding velocity of the nanotubes are resonantly excited. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul Tangney , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

We investigate through non-equilibrium molecular dynamic simulations the flow of core-softened fluids inside nanotubes. Our results reveal a anomalous increase of the overall mass flux for nanotubes with sufficiently smaller radii. This is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 J. R. Bordin , J. S. Soares , A. Diehl , M. C. Barbosa

The flow of water in carbon nanochannels has defied understanding thus far, with accumulating experimental evidence for ultra-low friction, exceptionally high water flow rates, and curvature-dependent hydrodynamic slippage. These unique…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 Nikita Kavokine , Marie-Laure Bocquet , Lydéric Bocquet

Recent advances in nanofluidics have enabled the confinement of water down to a single molecular layer. Such monolayer electrolytes show promise in achieving bio-inspired functionalities through molecular control of ion transport. However,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-08 Paul Robin , Nikita Kavokine , Lydéric Bocquet

Stick-slip -- the sequence of mechanical instabilities through which a slider advances on a solid substrate -- is pervasive throughout sliding friction, from nano to geological scales. Here we suggest that trapped cold ions in an optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Davide Mandelli , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti

The physics of dynamic friction on water molecule contaminated surfaces is still poorly understood. In line with the growing interest in hydrophobic contact for industrial applications, this paper focuses on friction mechanisms in such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-24 Olivier Noël , Pierre-Emmanuel Mazeran , Igor Stanković

Friction in liquids arises from conservative forces between molecules and atoms. Although the hydrodynamics at the nanoscale is subject of intense research and despite the enormous interest in the non-Markovian dynamics of single molecules…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-13 Arthur V. Straube , Bartosz G. Kowalik , Roland R. Netz , Felix Höfling
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