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Superconductivity has recently been discovered in Pr$_{2}$Ba$_{4}$Cu$_{7}$O$_{15-\delta}$ with a maximum $T_c$ of about 15K. Since the CuO planes in this material are believed to be insulating, it has been proposed that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-29 Erez Berg , Theodore H. Geballe , Steven A. Kivelson

We reviewed our various results on rutheno-cuprate magneto-superconductors RuSr2GdCu2O8(Ru-1212) and RuSr2(Gd0.75Ce0.25)2Cu2O10(Ru-1222). It is observed, that it is difficult to control the oxygen content of Ru-1212, though the same is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. S. Awana , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi

Over the past two decades, unconventional superconductivity with gap symmetry other than s-wave has been found in several classes of materials, including heavy fermion (HF), high-T_c, and organic superconductors. Unconventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Matsuda , K. Izawa , I. Vekhter

The unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has long served as a benchmark for theories of correlated-electron materials. The determination of the superconducting pairing mechanism requires detailed experimental information on…

We review electronic transport in superconducting junctions with Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. Transport measurements provide evidence for chiral domain walls and, therefore, chiral superconductivity in superconducting Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, but so far, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-16 Muhammad Shahbaz Anwar , Jason W. A. Robinson

Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ (SRO) is the prime candidate for chiral $p$-wave superconductor with critical temperature $T_{c}(SRO)\sim$1.5 K. Chiral domains with opposite chiralities $p_{x}\pm ip_{y}$ were proposed, but yet to be confirmed. We measure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 He Wang , Jiawei Luo , Weijian Lou , Jian Wei , J. E. Ortmann , Z. Q. Mao , Y. Liu

Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has long been the focus of intense research interest because of conjectures that it is a correlated topological superconductor. It is the momentum space (k-space) structure of the superconducting energy gap…

The recent discovery of superconductivity in the quasi-one-dimensional compound K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$, which consists of double-walled tubes of [(Cr$_3$As$_3$)$^{2-}]^\infty$ that run along the c axis, has attracted immediate attention as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 G. M. Pang , M. Smidman , W. B. Jiang , J. K. Bao , Z. F. Weng , Y. F. Wang , L. Jiao , J. L. Zhang , G. H. Cao , H. Q. Yuan

Most of the novel superconductors are uniaxial crystals, with metallic planes ($ab$) orthogonal to an insulating axis ($c$). Far-infrared measurements of the reflectivity $R_{ab} (\omega)$ provide valuable information on their low-energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Ortolani , P. Calvani , S. Lupi , P. Maselli , M. Fujita , K. Yamada

We have investigated the ac susceptibility of the spin triplet superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ as a function of magnetic field in various directions at temperatures down to 60 mK. We have focused on the in-plane field configuration (polar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Yaguchi , Takashi Akima , Zhiqiang Mao , Yoshiteru Maeno , Takehiko Ishiguro

We report the field-orientation dependent specific heat of the spin-triplet superconductor Sr2RuO4 under the magnetic field aligned parallel to the RuO2 planes with high accuracy. Below about 0.3 K, striking 4-fold oscillations of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuhiko Deguchi , Zhiqiang Mao , Hiroshi Yaguchi , Yoshiteru Maeno

This review describes recent significant research developments made on the layered perovskite Sr2RuO4 and discusses current issues from both experimental and theoretical perspectives. Since the discovery of superconductivity in Sr2RuO4 in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-20 Yoshiteru Maeno , Shingo Yonezawa , Aline Ramires

Unambiguous identification of the superconducting order parameter symmetry of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has remained elusive for more than a quarter century. While a chiral $p$-wave ground state analogue to superfluid $^3$He-$A$ was ruled out only very…

Magneto-optical measurements in La${}_{0.8}$Sr${}_{0.2}$NiO${}_2$ and Nd${}_{0.825}$Sr${}_{0.175}$NiO${}_2$ reveal an intriguing new facet of infinite-layer nickelate superconductors: the onset of spin-glass behavior at a temperature far…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-11 David R. Saykin , Martin Gonzalez , Jennifer Fowlie , Steven A. Kivelson , Harold Hwang , Aharon Kapitulnik

Over the last few years, Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, a single-layer member of the Ruddlesden-Popper series iridates, has received much attention as a close analog of cuprate high-temperature superconductors. Although there is not yet firm evidence for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-15 Joel Bertinshaw , Y. K. Kim , Giniyat Khaliullin , B. J. Kim

The noncentrosymmetric superconductor Mo$_3$Rh$_2$N, with $T_c = 4.6$ K, adopts a $\beta$-Mn-type structure (space group $P$4$_1$32), similar to that of Mo$_3$Al$_2$C. Its bulk superconductivity was characterized by magnetization and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-20 T. Shang , Wesen Wei , C. Baines , J. L. Zhang , H. F. Du , M. Medarde , M. Shi , J. Mesot , T. Shiroka

The gap structure of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, which is a longstanding candidate for a chiral p-wave superconductor, has been investigated from the perspective of the dependence of its specific heat on magnetic field angles at temperatures as low as…

We use inelastic neutron scattering to probe magnetic excitations of an optimally electron-doped superconductor Nd$_{1.85}$Ce$_{0.15}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ above and below its superconducting transition temperature $T_c=25$ K. In addition to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Zhao , Pengcheng Dai , Shiliang Li , Paul G. Freeman , Y. Onose , Y. Tokura

Point-contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy was performed on single crystals of the heavy-fermion superconductor PrOs$_{4}$Sb$_{12}$, down to 90mK and up to 3Tesla. The conductance spectra showed multiple structures, including zero-bias…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-25 C. S. Turel , W. M. Yuhasz , R. Baumbach , M. B. Maple , J. Y. T. Wei

The tunnel conductance in normal-metal / insulator / PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ junctions is theoretically studied, where skutterudite PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ is considered to be an unconventional superconductor. The conductance are calculated for several…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Y. Asano , Y. Tanaka , Y. Matsuda , S. Kashiwaya