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The Hubbard model is used to study an electronic system at half filling. Starting from a functional integral representation the spin-up Grassmann field is integrated out. It is shown that the resulting spinless fermion theory has an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Ziegler

We study spin-fluctuation-mediated superconductivity in the one-band Hubbard model. Higher order effective interactions in $U$ give rise to a superconducting instability which is very sensitive to changes in the Fermi surface topology…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-07 Andreas Kreisel , Astrid T. Roemer , Peter J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

We study the 2D Hubbard model using the Composite Operator Method within a novel three-pole approximation. Motivated by the long-standing experimental puzzle of the single-particle properties of the underdoped cuprates, we include in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-01 Andrea Di Ciolo , Adolfo Avella

In the present work ferromagnetic ordering in the Hubbard model generalized by taking into account the inter-atomic exchange interaction and correlated hopping in partially filled narrow band is considered. Expressions for the magnetization…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Didukh

We investigate the nature of the interaction-driven Mott-Hubbard transition of the half-filled $t_1{-}t_2$ Hubbard model in one dimension, using a full-fledged variational Monte Carlo approach including a distance-dependent Jastrow factor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca , Claudius Gros

The Hubbard model with additional intersite interaction `$V$' (the extended Hubbard model) is investigated by the correlator projection method (CPM). CPM is a newly developed numerical method which combines the equation-of-motion approach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kota Hanasaki , Masatoshi Imada

We consider an efficient scheme to simulate fermionic Hubbard models with nonlocal density-density interactions in two dimensions, based on bond-centered auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo. The simulations are shown to be sign-problem free…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Michael Golor , Stefan Wessel

Understanding competing instabilities in systems with correlated fermions remains one of the holy grails of modern condensed matter physics. Among the fermionic lattice models used to this effect, the extended Hubbard model occupies a prime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-09 E. Linnér , C. Dutreix , S. Biermann , E. A. Stepanov

The $2d$ Hubbard model with nearest-neighbour hopping on the square lattice and an average of one electron per site is known to undergo an extended crossover from metallic to insulating behavior driven by proliferating antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-19 Aaram J. Kim , Fedor Simkovic , Evgeny Kozik

In a Fermi system near or at half-filling, a specific superconducting pairing channel, if not explicitly included in the Hamiltonian, can be boosted by suppressing a competing pairing channel; this is exemplified by the enhancement of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-14 Shuyi Li , Cheng Peng , Yue Yu , B. Sriram Shastry , Chunjing Jia

The extended Hubbard model (EHM) describes fermions on a lattice coupled through on-site, $U$, and first-neighbor, $V$, interactions. In the context of high-$T_c$ cuprates, antiferromagnetic fluctuations may lead to an attractive channel,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-09 Sebastião dos Anjos Sousa-Júnior , Natanael C. Costa , Raimundo R. dos Santos

The commensurate $p/q$-filled $n$-component Hubbard chain was investigated by bosonization and high-precision density-matrix renormalization-group analysis. It was found that depending on the relation between the number of components $n$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-08 E. Szirmai , Ö. Legeza , J. Sólyom

The suppression of antiferromagnetic ordering in geometrically frustrated Hubbard models leads to a variety of exotic quantum phases including quantum spin liquids and chiral states. Here, we focus on the Hubbard model on one of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-15 Davis Garwood , Jirayu Mongkolkiattichai , Liyu Liu , Jin Yang , Peter Schauss

Flat band systems have recently attracted significant attention due to their instability under small perturbations, which can lead to the stabilization of many exotic quantum phases. We study a trimer ladder which shows a middle flat band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-26 Sourabh Saha , Hosho Katsura , Manoranjan Kumar

We measure pressure and entropy of ultracold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice for a range of interaction strengths, temperatures and fillings. Our measurements demonstrate that, for low enough temperatures, entropy-rich regions form…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-15 E. Cocchi , L. A. Miller , J. H. Drewes , C. F. Chan , D. Pertot , F. Brennecke , M. Köhl

We consider the time-reversal-invariant Hofstadter-Hubbard model which can be realized in cold atom experiments. In these experiments, an additional staggered potential and an artificial Rashba--type spin-orbit coupling are available.…

We investigate the electronic states of a one-dimensional two-orbital Hubbard model with band splitting by the exact diagonalization method. The Luttinger liquid parameter $K_{\rho}$ is calculated to obtain superconducting (SC) phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-14 Kazuhiro Sano , Yoshiaki Ono

The mass-imbalanced Hubbard model represents a continuous evolution from the Hubbard to the Falicov-Kimball model. We employ dynamical mean field theory and study the paramagnetic metal-insulator transition, which has a very different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-29 Marie-Therese Philipp , Markus Wallerberger , Patrik Gunacker , Karsten Held

The interaction-driven evolution from a Fermi liquid to a Mott insulator is a hallmark of strongly correlated fermion systems. In this work, we present a {\it numerically unbiased} study of such metal-to-insulator crossover in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-27 Mingzhong Lu , Yu-Feng Song , Youjin Deng , Yuan-Yao He

Fermionic atoms in optical lattices have served as a compelling model system to study and emulate the physics of strongly-correlated matter. Driven by the advances of high-resolution microscopy, the recent focus of research has been on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-10-30 Marcell Gall , Nicola Wurz , Jens Samland , Chun Fai Chan , Michael Köhl
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