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The mutual electromagnetic correlations between two spatially separated systems gives rise to Casimir and Casimir-Polder effect. The corresponding forces, which are generally attractive for most vacuum-separated metallic or dielectric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 Partha Goswami

Optical forces acting on nano-sized particles are typically too small to be useful for particle manipulation. We theoretically and numerically demonstrate a mechanism that can significantly enhance the optical force acting on a small…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-15 Shubo Wang , C. T. Chan

The spin-transfer torque from a DC spin-polarized current can generate highly-coherent magnetic precession in nanoscale magnetic-multilayer devices. By measuring linewidths of spectra from the resulting resistance oscillations, we argue…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. C. Sankey , I. N. Krivorotov , S. I. Kiselev , P. M. Braganca , N. C. Emley , R. A. Buhrman , D. C. Ralph

The energy loss of a relativistic charge undergoing multiple scatterings while traversing an infinite, polarizable and absorptive plasma is investigated. Polarization and damping mechanisms in the medium are phenomenologically modelled by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-18 Marcus Bluhm , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Joerg Aichelin

We investigate polarization memory effects in single-crystal CuFeO2, which has a magnetically-induced ferroelectric phase at low temperatures and applied B fields between 7.5 and 13 T. Following electrical poling of the ferroelectric phase,…

We study a ferromagnetic suspension or a suspension of magnetic nanoparticles in an anisotropic nematic medium, in three different one-dimensional variational settings, ordered in terms of increasing complexity. The three models are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-17 Konark Bisht , Varsha Banerjee , Paul Milewski , Apala Majumdar

High-index spherical nanoparticles with low material losses support sharp high-Q electric and magnetic resonances and exhibit a number of interesting optical phenomena. Developments in fabrication techniques have enabled the further study…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-30 D. A. Pidgayko , Z. F. Sadrieva , K. S. Ladutenko , A. A. Bogdanov

Granular materials present memory effects when submitted to tapping processes. These effects have been observed experimentally and are discussed here in the context of a general kind of model systems for compaction formulated at a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Javier Brey , A. Prados

We have investigated magnetic, dielectric and magnetodielectric properties of La2CoMnO6 nanoparticles prepared by sol-gel method. Magnetization measurements revealed two distinct ferromagnetic transitions at 218 K and 135 K that can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Krishna Murthy , A. Venimadhav

We have studied a non volatile memory effect in the mixed valent compound La$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_{3}$ induced by magnetic field (H). In a previous work [R.S. Freitas et al., Phys. Rev. B 65 (2002) 104403], it has been shown that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Sacanell , F. Parisi , P. Levy , L. Ghivelder

Magnetization of nanoparticles of NiO are measured and analyzed taking into account a distribution in particle magnetic moment. We find that disregarding this distribution in the analysis is the reason for the many anomalous observations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

We investigate the survival of circularly polarized light in random scattering media. The surprising persistence of this form of polarization has a known dependence on the size and refractive index of scattering particles, however a general…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Callum M. Macdonald , Steven L. Jacques , Igor Meglinski

We present a procedure to study the switching and the stability of an array of magnetic nanoparticles in the dynamical regime. The procedure leads to the criterion of multi-switching stability to be satisfied in order to have stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Porrati , M. Huth

We perform Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations of the behaviour of a film of insulating material containing a distribution of magnetic nanoparticles. We assume that these particles only interact through dipolar forces and we find that their…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-14 Norberto Majlis , Martin J. Zuckermann

We model and evaluate the Peltier and Seebeck effects in magnetic multilayer nanostructures by a finite-element theory of thermoelectric properties. We present analytical expressions for the thermopower and the current-induced temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-21 Moosa Hatami , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Qinfang Zhang , Paul J. Kelly

Magnetic vortices existing in soft magnetic nanoparticles with sizes larger than the single-domain diameter can be efficient nano-heaters in biomedical applications. Using micromagnetic numerical simulation we prove that in the optimal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-04 N. A. Usov , M. S. Nesmeyanov , V. P. Tarasov

We present a theoretical study of the effect of an external dc magnetic field in the near-field radiative heat transfer between two one-dimensional magneto-photonic crystals with unit cells comprising a magneto-optical layer made of n-doped…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-03 E. Moncada-Villa , J. C. Cuevas

The results of large-scale simulations investigating the dynamics of magnetization reversal in arrays of single-domain nanomagnets after a rapid reversal of the applied field at nonzero temperature are presented. The numerical micromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

A set of equations describing the motion of a free magnetic nanoparticle in an external magnetic field in a vacuum, or in a medium with negligibly small friction forces is postulated. The conservation of the total particle momentum, i.e.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 N. A. Usov , B. Ya. Liubimov

We present a general study of frequency and magnetic field dependence of the specific heat power produced during field-driven hysteresis cycles in magnetic nanoparticles with relevance to hyperthermia applications in biomedicine. Employing…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-15 S. Ruta , O. Hovorka , R. Chantrell