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The steady-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model 2A -> 3A, 2A -> 0 is studied through the non-hermitian density matrix renormalization group. In the absence of single-particle diffusion the model reduces to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrico Carlon , Malte Henkel , Ulrich Schollwoeck

We study the effect of confinement on diffusion limited bimolecular reactions within a lattice model where a small number of reactants diffuse amongst a much larger number of inert particles. When the number of inert particles is held…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Jeremy D. Schmit , Ercan Kamber , Jané Kondev

In reaction-diffusion models of annihilation reactions in low dimensions, single-particle dynamics provides a bottleneck for reactions, leading to an anomalously slow approach to the empty state. Here, we construct a reaction model with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-26 Enrique Rozas Garcia , Alfred Weddig Karlsson , Johannes Hofmann

We study the kinetics of diffusion-limited coalescence, A+A-->A, and annihilation, A+A-->0, in the Bethe lattice of coordination number z. Correlations build up over time so that the probability to find a particle next to another varies…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel ben-Avraham , M. Lawrence Glasser

We present a systematic analysis of diffusion-controlled evolution and collapse of two identical spatially separated $d$-dimensional $A$-particle islands in the $B$-particle sea at propagation of the sharp reaction front $A+B\to 0$ at equal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-25 Boris M. Shipilevsky

We introduce a model of three-species two-particle diffusion-limited reactions A+B -> A or B, B+C -> B or C, and C+A -> C or A, with three persistence parameters (survival probabilities in reaction) of the hopping particle. We consider…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-22 Jae Woo Lee , Vladimir Privman

Standard Reaction-Diffusion (RD) systems are characterized by infinite velocities and no persistence in the movement of individuals, two conditions that are violated when considering living organisms. Here we consider a discrete particle…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Davide Vergni , Stefano Berti , Angelo Vulpiani , Massimo Cencini

The fast-reaction limit for reaction--diffusion systems modelling predator--prey interactions is investigated. In the considered model, predators exist in two possible states, namely searching and handling. The switching rate between these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Cinzia Soresina , Quoc Bao Tang , Bao Ngoc Tran

Using the quasistatic approximation, we show that in a subdiffusion--reaction system the reaction front $x_{f}$ evolves in time according to the formula $x_{f} \sim t^{\alpha/2}$, with $\alpha$ being the subdiffusion parameter. The result…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Katarzyna D. Lewandowska

We examine the long-time behaviour of A+B \to 0 reaction-diffusion systems with initially separated species A and B. All of our analysis is carried out for arbitrary (positive) values of the diffusion constant D_A of particles A and initial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Zbigniew Koza

We analyze the two-species reaction-diffusion system including trapping reaction $A + B \to A$ as well as coagulation/annihilation reactions $A + A \to (A,0)$ where particles of both species are performing L\'evy flights with control…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-23 Dmytro Shapoval , Viktoria Blavatska , Maxym Dudka

A system of particles is studied in which the stochastic processes are one-particle type-change (or one-particle diffusion) and multi-particle annihilation. It is shown that, if the annihilation rate tends to zero but the initial values of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

Density-dependent diffusion is a widespread phenomenon in nature. We have examined the density-dependent diffusion behavior of some biological processes such as tumor growth and invasion [23]. Here, we extend our previous work by developing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-14 Ahmed M. Fouad , Marwa M. Fouad

We consider the dynamics of diffusing particles in one space dimension with annihilation on collision and nucleation (creation of particles) with constant probability per unit time and length. The cases of nucleation of single particles and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Habib , K. Lindenberg , G. Lythe , C. Molina-Paris

We study slow-subdiffusion in comparison to subdiffusion. Both of the processes are treated as random walks and can be described within continuous time random walk formalism. However, the probability density of the waiting time of a random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-22 K. D. Lewandowska , Tadeusz Kosztołowicz

Recently an exact solution has been found (M.Henkel and H.Hinrichsen, cond-mat/0010062) for the 1d coagulation production process: 2A ->A, A0A->3A with equal diffusion and coagulation rates. This model evolves into the inactive phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Geza Odor

We investigate the reversible diffusion-influenced reaction of an isolated pair in the presence of a non-Markovian generalization of the backreaction boundary condition in two space dimensions. Following earlier work by Agmon and Weiss, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 Thorsten Prüstel , Martin Meier-Schellersheim

The extinction transition in the presence of a localized quenched defect is studied numerically. When the bulk is at criticality, the correlation length diverges and even an infinite system cannot "decouple" from the defect. The results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-16 Zvi Miller , Nadav M. Shnerb

We study a large class of 1D reaction diffusion models with quenched disorder using a real space renormalization group method (RSRG) which yields exact results at large time. Particles (e.g. of several species) undergo diffusion with random…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Pierre Le Doussal , Cecile Monthus

We develop a microscopic theory for reaction-difusion (R-D) processes based on a generalization of Einstein's master equation with a reactive term and we show how the mean field formulation leads to a generalized R-D equation with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jean Pierre Boon , James F. Lutsko , Christopher Lutsko
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