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Related papers: Nonlinear Kr\"onig-Penney model

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A set of exact closed-form Bloch-state solutions to the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation are obtained for a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional periodic array of quantum wells, i.e. a square-well periodic potential. We use…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-13 Rui Xue , Z. X. Liang , Weidong Li

We study the properties of a quantum particle interacting with a one dimensional structure of equidistant scattering centres. We derive an analytical expression for the dispersion relation and for the Bloch functions in the presence of both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 A. Negretti , R. Gerritsma , Z. Idziaszek , F. Schmidt-Kaler , T. Calarco

A nonlinear generalisation of Schrodinger's equation had previously been obtained using information-theoretic arguments. The nonlinearities in that equation were of a nonpolynomial form, equivalent to the occurence of higher-derivative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Parwani , H. S. Tan

We consider a cubic nonlinear Schroedinger equation with periodic potential. In a semiclassical scaling the nonlinear interaction of modulated pulses concentrated in one or several Bloch bands is studied. The notion of closed mode systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-18 Johannes Giannoulis , Alexander Mielke , Christof Sparber

We generalize the textbook Kronig-Penney model to realistic conditions for a quantum-particle moving in the quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) waveguide, where motion in the transverse direction is confined by a harmonic trapping potential.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 Marta Sroczyńska , Tomasz Wasak , Zbigniew Idziaszek

We study the nonlinear Schr\"odinger system \[ \begin{cases} \displaystyle iu_t+\Delta u-u+(\frac{1}{9}|u|^2+2|w|^2)u+\frac{1}{3}\overline{u}^2w=0,\\ i\displaystyle \sigma w_t+\Delta w-\mu w+(9|w|^2+2|u|^2)w+\frac{1}{9}u^3=0, \end{cases} \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Filipe Oliveira , Ademir Pastor

For the first time, the general nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is investigated, in which the chromatic dispersion and potential are specified by two arbitrary functions. The equation in question is a natural generalization of a wide class…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-12-03 Andrei D. Polyanin , Nikolay A. Kudryashov

The stationary solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation can be divided in two classes: those which reduce, in the limit of vanishing nonlinearity, to the eigenfunctions of the associated Schr\"odinger equation and those which do not have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto D'Agosta , Boris A. Malomed , Carlo Presilla

Recently, bootstrap methods from conformal field theory have been adapted for studying the energy spectrum of various quantum mechanical systems. In this paper, we consider the application of these methods in obtaining the spectrum from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-16 Matthew J. Blacker , Arpan Bhattacharyya , Aritra Banerjee

The stability properties and perturbation-induced dynamics of the full set of stationary states of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation are investigated numerically in two physical contexts: periodic solutions on a ring and confinement by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Lincoln D. Carr , J. Nathan Kutz , William P. Reinhardt

We study the $d$-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with general power nonlinearity and a delta potential. Our interest lies in the interplay between two localization mechanisms. On the one hand, the attractive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Dirk Hennig

Our aim is to analyze the various energy functionals appearing in the physics literature and describing the behavior of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice. We want to justify the use of some reduced models. For that purpose,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Amandine Aftalion , Bernard Helffer

Using variational and numerical solutions we show that stationary negative-energy localized (normalizable) bound states can appear in the three-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a finite square-well potential for a range of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sadhan K. Adhikari

Bose-Einstein condensation is usually modeled by nonlinear Schroedinger equations with harmonic potential. We study the Cauchy problem for these equations. We show that the local problem can be treated as in the case with no potential. For…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Remi Carles

In the present Letter we use the Wannier function basis to construct lattice approximations of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential. We show that the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. L. Alfimov , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

The cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a lattice potential is used to model a periodic dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate. Both two- and three-dimensional condensates are considered, for atomic species with either repulsive or…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Deconinck , Bela A. Frigyik , J. Nathan Kutz

We study the Cauchy problem for the non-linear Schr\"odinger equation with singular potentials. For point-mass potential and nonperiodic case, we prove existence and asymptotic stability of global solutions in weak-L^{p} spaces. Specific…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Jaime Angulo Pava , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

We give a method to solve the time-dependent Schroedinger equation for a system of one-dimensional bosons interacting via a repulsive delta function potential. The method uses the ideas of Bethe Ansatz but does not use the spectral theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We report on ground state properties of a one-dimensional, weakly-interacting Bose gas constrained by an infinite multi-rods periodic structure at zero temperature. We solve the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) to obtain the Bloch…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-09 Omar Abel Rodríguez-López , M. A. Solís

In this paper, we study a Schr\"odinger-type equation featuring a derivative in the nonlinear term and incorporating diffusion effects. This type of equation arises in various physical applications, such as modeling low-order magnetization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Juan Carlos Muñoz Grajales , Deissy Marcela Pizo