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The spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg tetrahedral chain is exactly solved using its local gauge symmetry, which enables one to establish a rigorous mapping with the corresponding chain of composite Ising spins tractable within the transfer-matrix…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-09 Onofre Rojas , Jozef Strecka , Marcelo L. Lyra

In the present work, we combine the notion of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry with that of super-symmetry (SUSY) for a prototypical case example with a complex potential that is related by SUSY to the so-called P{\"o}schl-Teller potential which is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-10-28 P. G. Kevrekidis , J. Cuevas-Maraver , A. Saxena , F. Cooper , A. Khare

We study the Ising pure $p$-spin model for large $p$. We investigate the landscape of the Hamiltonian of this model. We show that for any $\gamma>0$ and any large enough $p$, the model exhibits an intricate geometrical property known as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-17 David Gamarnik , Aukosh Jagannath , Eren C. Kızıldağ

In this work, the relationship between a spin-glass three-dimensional (3D) Ising model with the lattice size N = mnl and the traveling salesman problem (TSP) in a 3D lattice is studied. In particular, the mathematical structures of the two…

General Physics · Physics 2025-07-03 Zhidong Zhang

In a recent paper [14], we developed the generalized TAP approach for mixed $p$-spin models with Ising spins at positive temperature. Here we extend these results in two directions. We find a simplified representation for the energy of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Wei-Kuo Chen , Dmitry Panchenko , Eliran Subag

Although the physical properties of the 2D and 1D Ising models are quite different, we point out an interesting connection between their complex-temperature phase diagrams. We carry out an exact determination of the complex-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

Zeros of the moment of the partition function $[Z^n]_{\bm{J}}$ with respect to complex $n$ are investigated in the zero temperature limit $\beta \to \infty$, $n\to 0$ keeping $y=\beta n \approx O(1)$. We numerically investigate the zeros of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Masayuki Ohzeki

An approach is proposed to the Hopfield model where the mean-field treatment is made for a given set of stored patterns (sample) and then the statistical average over samples is taken. This corresponds to the approach made by Thouless,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Nakanishi , H. Takayama

Exploiting the spin-valley degree of freedom of electrons in materials is a promising avenue for energy-efficient information storage and quantum computing. A key challenge in utilizing spin-valley polarization is the realization of…

We study the phase transition of the free energy in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick mean-field spin glass model with centered Gaussian external field. We show that the corresponding Almeida-Thouless line is the correct transition curve that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-11-08 Wei-Kuo Chen

Our goal in this work is to better understand the relationship between replica symmetry breaking, shattering, and metastability. To this end, we study the static and dynamic behaviour of spherical pure $p$-spin glasses above the replica…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Gérard Ben Arous , Aukosh Jagannath

We present the simplest model to which one can apply the supersymmetric Hubbard operators recently introduced. For the atomic model, $H=-E_d X_{00}$, where $X_{00} = |0><0|$ is a Hubbard operator and $E_d$ is the energy of the localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Hopkinson , P. Coleman

We make use of supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) to find three sets of conditions under which the problem of a planar quantum pendulum becomes analytically solvable. The analytic forms of the pendulum's eigenfuntions make it…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Burkhard Schmidt , Bretislav Friedrich

A method is presented, which allows to sample directly low-temperature configurations of glassy systems, like spin glasses. The basic idea is to generate ground states and low lying excited configurations using a heuristic algorithm. Then,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander K. Hartmann , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The Parisi formula for the free energy is among the crown jewels in the theory of spin glasses. We present a simpler proof of the lower bound in the case of the spherical mean-field model. Our method follows the TAP approach developed…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Brice Huang , Mark Sellke

This paper deals with the computational complexity of conditions which guarantee that the NP-hard problem of finding the sparsest solution to an underdetermined linear system can be solved by efficient algorithms. In the literature, several…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Andreas M. Tillmann , Marc E. Pfetsch

We study a two-dimensional compressible Ising spin glass at constant volume. The spin interactions are coupled to the distance between neighboring particles in the Edwards-Anderson model with +/- J interactions. We find that the energy of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Adam H. Marshall , Bulbul Chakraborty , Sidney R. Nagel

BPS lumps in ${\cal N}=2$ SUSY nonlinear sigma models on hyper-\kahler manifolds in four dimensions are studied. We present new lump solutions with various kinds of topological charges. New BPS equations and a new BPS bound, expressed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

We introduce a Hamiltonian for two interacting $su(2)$ spins. We use a mean-field analysis and exact Bethe ansatz results to investigate the ground-state properties of the system in the classical limit, defined as the limit of infinite spin…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-03 Eduardo Mattei , Jon Links

We investigate the phase structure of the random-field Ising model with a bimodal random field distribution. Our aim is to test for the possibility of an equilibrium spin-glass phase, and for replica symmetry breaking (RSB) within such a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jairo Sinova , Geoff Canright