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Related papers: Cd-vacancy and Cd-interstitial complexes in Si and…

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We report an ab initio study of the electric-field gradient tensor (EFG) at Cd impurities located at both inequivalent cationic sites in the semiconductor In2O3. Calculations were performed with the FLAPW method, that allows us to treat the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Errico , M. Renteria , G. Fabricius , G. N. Darriba

Electric field gradients (EFG's) were calculated for the $CeIn_3$ compound at both $^{115}In$ and $^{140}Ce$ sites. The calculations were performed within the density functional theory (DFT) using the augmented plane waves plus local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Jalali Asadabadi

We report an ab-initio comparative study of the electric-field-gradient tensor (EFG) and structural relaxations introduced by acceptor (Cd) and donor (Ta) impurities when they replace cations in a series of binary oxides: TiO2, SnO2, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-24 L. A. Errico , G. Fabricius , M. Renteria

In this paper we examine the electronic and geometrical structure of impurity-vacancy complexes in Si and Ge. Already Watkins suggested that in Si the pairing of Sn with the vacancy produces a complex with the Sn-atom at the bond center and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Hoehler , N. Atodiresei , K. Schroeder , R. Zeller , P. H. Dederichs

The time-differential perturbed-angular-correlation (TDPAC) technique was applied to the study of the internal electric-field gradient (EFG) in Eu- and Ho-sesquioxides in their cubic bixbyite phases. The results, as well as previous…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Leonardo A. Errico , Mario Rentería , Aníbal G. Bibiloni , Kristian Freitag

Perturbed angular correlation (PAC) measurements using the In-111 probe were carried out on FeGa3 as part of a broader investigation of indium site occupation and cadmium diffusion in intermetallic compounds. One PAC signal was observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-12 Randal Newhouse , Gary S. Collins , Matthew O. Zacate

We develop an experimental double-model analysis, combined with density-functional theory (DFT), to explore the origins of dynamic hyperfine interactions (HFIs) linked to the electron-capture decay ''aftereffects ''(ECAE) phenomenon. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Germán N. Darriba , Reiner Vianden , Alejandro P. Ayala , Mario Rentería

In this work we undertake the problem of a transition metal impurity in an oxide. We present an ab-initio study of the relaxations introduced in TiO2 when a Cd impurity replaces substitutionally a Ti atom. Using the Full-Potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Errico , G. Fabricius , M. Renteria

The electric field gradients (EFGs) at the (non-spherical) nucleus contribute to atomic and molecular hyperfine structure and govern Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance (NQR) and M\"ossbauer spectra. EFGs provide a highly sensitive probe of local…

Numerous technological applications of Ni-based Zr and Hf intermetallic alloys promoted comprehensive studies in Zr$_8$Ni$_{21}$ and Hf$_8$Ni$_{21}$ by perturbed angular correlation (PAC) spectroscopy, which were not studied earlier until…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-02 S. K. Dey , C. C. Dey , S. Saha , J. Belošević-Čavor

Most properties of solid materials are defined by their internal electric field and charge density distributions which so far are difficult to measure with high spatial resolution. Especially for 2D materials, the atomic electric fields…

The formation of framework vacancies in Si- and Ge-based type-I clathrates is studied as function of filling the cages with K and Ba atoms using density-functional theory. Our analysis reveals the relevance of structural disorder, geometric…

Molecular-like carbon-nitrogen complexes in GaAs are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Two characteristic high-frequency stretching modes at \num{1973} and \SI{2060}{cm^{-1}}, detected by Fourier transform infrared…

We present a comparison between accurate \textit{ab initio} calculations and a high-quality experimental data set (1986-2002) of electric-field gradients and magnetic hyperfine fields of Cd at different sites on Ni, Cu, Pd and Ag surfaces.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Cottenier , V. Bellini , M. Cakmak , F. Manghi , M. Rots

A computational study of the Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) $g$-tensors and hyperfine tensors of Li and Ga vacancies in LiGaO$_2$ is presented. Density Functinal Theory (DFT) calculations are carried out of the Ga and Li vacancies…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-22 Dmitry Skachkov , Walter Lambrecht , Klichchupong Dabsamut , Adisak Boonchun

In electron irradiated Ge$_{0.98}$Si$_{0.02}$, In-vacancy and In-interstitial complexes were observed in analogy with defects in pure Ge. Isochronal annealing measurements reveal that the temperature of dissociation of In-defect complexes…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 R. Govindaraj , R. Sielemann

A new method to calculate spectroscopic properties of deformed nuclei is proposed: configuration interaction on top of projected density functional theory (CI-PDFT). The general concept of this approach is discussed in the framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 P. W. Zhao , P. Ring , J. Meng

We have investigated electronic energy band structures and partial density of states of intermetallic compounds $\textit{viz.}$ CrSi, MnSi, FeSi and CoSi, by using density functional theory (DFT). CrSi \& MnSi, FeSi and CoSi have metallic,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 Paromita Dutta , Sudhir K. Pandey

Silicon represents a common intrinsic impurity in graphene, commonly bonding to either three or four carbon neighbors respectively in a single or double carbon vacancy. We investigate the effect of the latter defect (Si-C$_4$) on the…

CdTe and its alloy CdTeSe are widely used in optoelectronic devices, such as radiation detectors and solar cells, due to their superior electrical properties. However, the formation of defects and defect complexes in these materials can…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-29 Xiaofeng Xiang , Yijun Tong , Aaron Gehrke , Scott Dunham
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